Kanji of the Year
Appearance
The Kanji of the year (今年の漢字 Kotoshi no Kanji) is a kanji chosen by the Japanese Kanji Proficiency Society (財団法人日本漢字能力検定協会 Zaidan hōjin Nihon Kanji Nōryoku kentei kyōkai) through a national ballot in Japan. It began in 1995. The character with the most votes is selected to represent the events of that year, and is announced in a ceremony on December 12 (Kanji Day) at Kiyomizu Temple.
Kanji of the year
- 1995 ― 「震 shin」(Quake)
- The Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake. Growing feelings of unease caused by the sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway.
- 1996 ― 「食 shoku」(Food, eat)
- Multiple outbreaks of food poisoning due to E. coli O157 occur, affecting school lunch programs.
- 1997 ― 「倒 tō」(Collapse, Knock Down)
- A wave of corporate bankruptcies and bank failures. The Japanese team beats regional powerhouses in the Asia qualifying tournament to win a berth in the 1998 FIFA World Cup.
- 1998 ― 「毒 doku」(Poison)
- Sixty-seven people are sickened and 4 die after eating poisoned curry. Masumi Hayashi is arrested and similar incidents follow. Concern about dioxin.
- 1999 ― 「末 sue」(End)
- The final year of the century. The Tokaimura nuclear accident.
- 2000 ― 「金 kin」(Gold)
- Judo athlete Ryoko Tamura (now Ryoko Tani) and marathon-runner Naoko Takahashi win gold at the Sydney Olympics. Kim Dae Jung (金 大中) and Kim Jong-il (金 正日) hold the first North-South Korean presidential summit. Deaths of centenarian twin sisters Kin-san and Gin-san (whose names sound like Gold and Silver).
- 2001 ― 「戦 sen」(War)
- 9/11 terror attacks. The U.S. war in Afganistan. Global recession.
- 2002 ― 「帰 ki」(Return)
- Japan and North Korea begin talks. Five Japanese citizens kidnapped by North Korea return to Japan.
- 2003 ― 「虎 tora」(Tiger)
- The Hanshin Tigers win the Central League pennant for the first time in 18 years.
- 2004 ― 「災 sai」(Disaster)
- The Chūetsu earthquake. Typhoon Tokage lands, causing tremendous damage. Accident at the Mihama nuclear power plant. Mitsubishi Motors scandal involving the cover-up of known defects.
- 2005 ― 「愛 ai」(Love)
- Expo 2005 is held in Aichi (愛知). Princess Nori marries Yoshiki Kuroda. Table tennis athlete Ai Fukuhara (福原 愛, Fukuhara Ai) plays in China.
- 2006 ― 「命 inochi」(Life)
- Prince Hisahito of Akishino is born. Feelings of uncertainty about life arising from hit and run accidents due to driving under the influence, suicide due to bullying, the suicide of a member of the Imperial Guard, and other causes. Living things that are born, life that is cut short or taken.
- 2007 ― 「偽 nise」(Deception)
- A series of food production/mislabeling scandals in which products that had expired were relabeled and sold. Problems over political funds and faulty pension records. Intellectual Property Infringement Controversy of Shijingshan Amusement Park, Beijing, China.
- 2008 ― 「変 hen」(Change)
- Changing of the Japanese prime minister, Barack Obama winning the American presidential elections using the word (change), economical and ecological changes around the world.
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