Kenneth Copeland
Kenneth Copeland | |
---|---|
Born | Kenneth Max Copeland December 6, 1936 |
Nationality | American |
Occupation(s) | Author Speaker |
Political party | Republican |
Movement | Word of Faith |
Spouse(s) |
Ivy Bodiford (m. 1956–1958)Gloria Neece (m. 1963) |
Children | John Copeland Kellie Swisher |
Website | www |
Kenneth Max Copeland (born December 6, 1936) is an American author, musician, public speaker, and televangelist associated with the Charismatic Movement. Copeland has been identified with preaching a prosperity and abundance message, commonly referred to as the prosperity gospel, which has been criticized by various denominations.[1] His Tarrant County, Texas-based Kenneth Copeland Ministries (KCM) advocates daily application of the "Word of God", meaning the Bible.[2] KCM is a teaching ministry that specializes in biblical teaching that focuses on faith, love, healing, prosperity and restoration through diverse media, such as television, books, CD and DVD.[3] KCM's motto is Jesus is Lord based upon Romans 10:9.[4][5]
Early life and education
Kenneth Max Copeland was born in Lubbock, Texas,[6] and reared in West Texas near a United States Army Air Forces airfield, which inspired him to become a pilot.[7] His parents were A. W. and Vinita Pearl (née Owens) Copeland, who were wed until his mother's death in 1988.[8]
Prior to his conversion to Christianity in November 1962, Copeland was a recording artist on the Imperial Records label, having one Billboard Top 40 hit ("Pledge of Love", which charted in the Top 40 on April 20, 1957, stayed on the charts for 15 weeks, and peaked at #17).[9]
Following his conversion, Copeland turned the rest of his life over to the gospel and ministry work.[10] In the fall of 1967, he enrolled in Oral Roberts University, where he soon became the pilot and chauffeur for Oral Roberts.[11]
Family
Since April 13, 1963, Kenneth has been married to wife Gloria (née Neece).[12][13] They are the parents of: John Copeland, Kellie Copeland Swisher, and Terri Copeland Pearsons (Born to Kenneth's first wife, Ivy). Gloria and the Copeland children work for KCM. John is the ministry's chief operating officer. Kellie preaches at various meetings throughout the United States, as does Terri, who also preaches at Eagle Mountain International Church, pastored by her husband, George Pearsons.
Kenneth Copeland Ministries
Television and other programming
Historically, Copeland's ministry held a number of conventions across the United States which lasted anywhere from three to six days. The number of longer set conventions has waned in recent years, although KCM still holds an annual Believer's Convention in his hometown of Fort Worth, Texas, during the week of July 4. Kenneth and Gloria Copeland, along with ministry friends including some family members, also preach at other conventions and conferences throughout the world.[14] These events stream live on Copeland's website, kcm.org, as well as being shown on Christian television stations such as God TV and the Daystar Television Network. Portions of recorded conferences are shown Sundays. The Monday through Friday television broadcasts feature a Copeland family member, either alone or with another minister, discussing subjects from The Holy Bible. Most of these episodes are available on BVOV.tv. In July 2015, KCM launched the Believer's Voice of Victory Network on channel 265 of Dish TV.[15]
Filmography
- The Gunslinger
- Covenant Rider
- The Treasure of Eagle Mountain
- Judgement: The Trial of Commander Kelley
- The Rally
- Superkid Academy: The Mission
- The Rally-LA
Facilities
Kenneth Copeland Ministries is located at 14355 Morris Dido Road, Fort Worth, TX 76192 on 33 acres and was valued at $554,160 in 2008 by Tarrant Appraisal District. The site includes the Eagle Mountain International Church, television production and audio recording facilities, warehouse and distribution facilities, residences for the Copeland family, and Kenneth Copeland Airport.[16] Approximately 500 people are employed by KCM.
KCM also owns a 1998 Cessna 550 Citation Bravo, which it received from a donor in October 2007 and is used for domestic flights, and a 2005 Cessna 750 Citation X, which it uses for international flights. It also is restoring a 1962 Beech H-18 Twin, which the ministry plans to use for disaster relief efforts.[17][18]
In February 2007 Copeland was accused of using his ministry's Citation X for personal vacations and friends.[19] The Copelands' financial records are not publicly available, and a list of the board of directors is not accessible as these details are protected but known confidentially by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).[19] Responding to media questions, Copeland pointed to what he asserted was an accounting firm's declaration that all jet travel complies with federal tax laws.[19] In December 2008, KCM's Citation Bravo was denied tax exemption after KCM refused to submit a standardized Texas Comptroller form that some county appraisal districts use to make determinations, which would have required making public the salary of all ministry staff.[20][21] KCM subsequently filed suit with the Tarrant Appraisal District in January 2009 and its petition to have the aircraft's tax-exempt status restored was granted in March 2010.[21][22][23]
Kenneth Copeland Ministries has taken advantage of a Federal Aviation Administration program that keeps flights private from tracking websites, and the ministry owns five such aircraft whose flights are kept private, including the Cessna 750 Citation X note above and a North American T-28 Trojan.[24] United States Senator Chuck Grassley has questioned some of the flights taken by these aircraft, including layovers in Maui, Fiji, and Honolulu.[24] The ministries say that the stopovers were for preaching or for allowing pilot rest.[24]
According to the Washington Times, Kenneth Copeland (and another televangelist Jesse Duplantis), has defended his "use of private jets as a luxury means of travel, arguing that commercial planes are full of 'a bunch of demons'".[25]
Controversies
2006 Angel Flight 44 Controversy
According to The Christian Post, Kenneth Copeland Ministries has been criticized in 2010 for failing to fly disaster relief missions to Haiti after allegedly promising an aviation relief assistance called Angel Flight 44.[26] The Angel Flight 44 ministry was announced by Kenneth Copeland Ministries in 2006 and the ministry attempted to raise money to fund it.[26] Richard Vermillion, co-author of a book on Angel Flight 44 commissioned by Kenneth Copeland Ministries, said that Copeland promised to form the aviation ministry but now believes it was never created.[26] A spokesperson for Kenneth Copeland Ministries, Dr. Stephen Swisher, told The Christian Post, "This was not a specific promise with a time line attached", and said that the money was spent on airplane repairs, and that the airplane was "not in airworthy condition" and has "structural issues.".[26]
2008 Mike Huckabee controversy
In late November 2007, Mike Huckabee, a 2008 Republican presidential primary candidate, made six appearances on Copeland's daily television program Believer's Voice of Victory, discussing "Integrity of Character".[27] Huckabee, an ordained Baptist minister, was appearing on Copeland's daily broadcast to promote his book, Character IS the Issue: How People with Integrity Can Revolutionize America. Through the years, Copeland has invited many church pastors and evangelists to appear on his daily program to discuss their respective books. Subsequently, in January 2008, the Huckabee campaign paid for use of Kenneth Copeland Ministries' facilities for a fundraiser.[28] The fundraising at the church was criticized by the Trinity Foundation.[28]
As a result of the Huckabee appearances, Kenneth Copeland Ministries was one of six approached by the United States Senate inquiry into the tax-exempt status of religious organizations. The Copelands responded with a financial statement and created a website, Believers Stand United, to help explain their perspective.[29][30]
2013 vaccination controversy
In 2013 a measles outbreak (20 confirmed cases as of August 26) in Tarrant County was attributed in the press to anti-vaccination sentiments expressed by members of the Copeland Ministries. The church denied making any such statements and urged members to get vaccinations, even offering free immunizations through the church itself.[31] Pastor Terri Copeland Pearsons, who is Kenneth Copeland's daughter, offered free vaccination clinics and advised those who did not attend one of the clinics to quarantine themselves at home for two weeks. In a statement on the church website, Pearsons said she was not against immunizations, but also raised concerns about them.[32]
- "Some people think I am against immunizations, but that is not true," the statement said. "Vaccinations help cut the mortality rate enormously. I believe it is wrong to be against vaccinations. The concerns we have had are primarily with very young children who have family history of autism and with bundling too many immunizations at one time. There is no indication of the autism connection with vaccinations in older children. Furthermore, the new MMR vaccination is without thimerosal (mercury), which has also been a concern to many."[33]
2015 Last Week Tonight criticism
Kenneth Copeland and his wife, Gloria Copeland, were featured in a 2015 episode of Last Week Tonight with John Oliver that gained media attention.[34][35][36][37] Comedian John Oliver criticized the Copelands for using tax laws to live in a $6.3 million mansion as the parsonage allowance for their home is not subject to income taxes,[38] for using church donations to buy a $20 million jet that was used for trips to a ski resort and a private game ranch,[39] and for promotion of healing through faith and skepticism of medicine, which Oliver highlighted with a video of Gloria Copeland saying that doctors give patients "poison that will make you sicker" and that the church is an alternative to medical treatment: "Which do you want to do? Do you want to do that," Copeland asked of the doctor's "poison" treatment, "or do you want to sit here on a Saturday morning, hear the word of God, and let faith come into your heart and be healed?"
Partial list of KCM Publications and Recordings
- Load Up Pocket Devotional: 31 Devotions to Revolutionize Your Future (Harrison House, July 2004) ISBN 1-57794-399-6 ISBN 978-1577943990
- You Are Healed (Kenneth Copeland Publications, July 1999) ISBN 0-88114-733-8 ISBN 978-0881147339
- A Ceremony of Marriage (Kenneth Copeland Publications, December 1996) ISBN 0-938458-15-9 ISBN 978-0938458159
- Prayer: Your Foundation for Success (Kenneth Copeland Publications, June 1999) ISBN 1-57794-155-1 ISBN 978-1577941552
- Kenneth Copeland Reference Bible – Leather Bound (Kenneth Copeland Publications, December 1996) ISBN 0-88114-296-4 ISBN 978-0881142969
- Becoming Subject to the Authority of Jesus (Kenneth Copeland Publications, 2001) ISBN 0-88114-972-1 ISBN 978-0881149722
- How to Discipline Your Flesh (Kenneth Copeland Publications, June 1999) ISBN 1-57562-116-9 ISBN 978-1575621166
- From Faith to Faith: A Daily Guide to Victory (Harrison House, May 2000) ISBN 1-57794-225-6 ISBN 978-1577942252
- Pursuit of His Presence: Daily Devotional (Harrison House, September 1998) ISBN 1-57794-137-3 ISBN 978-1577941378
- The Wake-up Call (Kenneth Copeland Publications, 2002) ISBN 1-57562-792-2 ISBN 978-1575627922
- Classic Redemption (Kenneth Copeland Publications, 2001) ISBN 0-938458-58-2 ISBN 978-0938458586
- The Laws of Prosperity (Kenneth Copeland Publications, December 1995) ISBN 0-88114-952-7 ISBN 978-0881149524
- Prosperity: The Choice Is Yours (Kenneth Copeland Publications, June 1992) ISBN 0-88114-728-1 ISBN 978-0881147285
- Healing Promises (Kenneth Copeland Publications, August 1994) ISBN 0-88114-949-7 ISBN 978-0881149494
- Over the Edge: Youth Devotional (Harrison House, September 1998) ISBN 1-57794-138-1 ISBN 978-1577941385
- Big Band Gospel (KCP Records, 2003) ASIN B000A7WLEQ
See also
- Neo-charismatic churches
- Charismatic movement
- Word of Faith
- Prosperity Gospel
- Tony Palmer (bishop)
- Ulf Ekman
Notes and references
- ^ Rosin, Hanna (December 2009). "Did Christianity Cause the Crash?". The Atlantic. Retrieved January 4, 2015.
- ^ "The Official Blog of Kenneth Copeland Ministries". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ "About KCM". KCM.org. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ "A Historic Moment: JESUS IS LORD!". KCM.org. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ Wikisource:Bible (King James)/1 Corinthians#Chapter 12
- ^ "Kenneth Copeland". biographyministries.com. 2008. Archived from the original on October 16, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2008.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Gorski, Eric (July 27, 2008). "Relatives of televangelist prosper". Associated Press. USA Today. Archived from the original on May 13, 2013. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
{{cite news}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Vermillion, Rich (August 2, 2010). "Kenneth and Gloria Copeland: The Untold Story". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits, Joel Whitburn, 7th edition.
- ^ Kenneth Copeland, "The Word in My life...," Kenneth Copeland Ministries Catalog (Fort Worth: Kenneth Copeland Ministries, n.d.), 3.
- ^ "ORU alumni". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ "Kenneth Copeland Author Profile - Biography And Bibliography - NewReleaseToday". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ "Kenneth and Gloria Copeland, The Untold Story". KennethCopelandBlog.com. August 1, 2010. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
- ^ "Events". KCM.org. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
- ^ "dish general channel linup" (PDF). dish. Retrieved March 29, 2016.
- ^ "Analysis: Copeland's religious empire benefits his family". USA Today. July 27, 2008. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
- ^ "Kenneth Copeland Airport FBOs (Fort Worth, TX) [4T2] ✈ FlightAware". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ "FAQ: Why does Kenneth Copeland Ministries own private aircraft? What types of aircraft are they? Why don't Kenneth and Gloria fly on commercial airlines?". Believers Stand United. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved May 14, 2013.
- ^ a b c "Jet flight records spur Copeland ministry questions". WFAA-TV. February 28, 2007. Archived from the original on September 7, 2007. Retrieved October 17, 2007.
- ^ "Televangelist's $3.6 million jet not tax-exempt, county says". Fort Worth Star Telegram. December 5, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2008. [dead link ]
- ^ a b "A Victory for Church Freedom". Church Law Group. March 11, 2010. Retrieved May 14, 2013.
- ^ Barbee, Darren (February 25, 2009). "Appraisal district sued over tax exemption for private jet". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. pp. B07 Metro.
{{cite news}}
:|access-date=
requires|url=
(help) - ^ "TAD, Copeland ministry settle suit over tax-exempt jet". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. March 10, 2010.
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:|access-date=
requires|url=
(help) - ^ a b c "Televangelist, college boosters, Hooters on stealth fliers list - USATODAY.com". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ http://www.washingtontimes.com, The Washington Times. "Kenneth Copeland, Jesse Duplantis defend private jets: Commercial planes full of 'demons'". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ a b c d "Televangelist Kenneth Copeland Blasted for 'Unfulfilled Promises'". Retrieved April 16, 2017.
- ^ The appearances were from Sunday November 25, 2007 through Friday November 30, 2007, Webcast dated Nov 26, 2007 Webcast dated Nov 27, 2007 Webcast dated Nov 28, 2007 Webcast dated Nov 29, 2007 Webcast dated Nov 30, 2007
- ^ a b "Plate passed for Huckabee at ministry site". Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. January 29, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2008.
- ^ "Kenneth Copeland Ministries - Site Map". September 3, 2012. Archived from the original on September 3, 2012. Retrieved April 16, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ The investigation found no evidence of the Copelands making personal profit from financial donations. Zoll, Rachel (July 1, 2011). "Televangelists escape penalty in Senate inquiry". www.nbcnews.com. Retrieved February 11, 2013.
- ^ Nicola Menzie, "Texas Measles Outbreak Linked to Church Led by Kenneth Copeland's Daughter; Infection Spreads to Congregation, Staff, Day Care," Christian Post", August 26, 2013.
- ^ "Texas Megachurch At Center Of Measles Outbreak," NPR, September 01, 2013.
- ^ Liz Neporent, "Texas Church Tied to Measles Outbreak Preaching Vaccinations," Good Morning America, 26 Aug. 2013.
- ^ "Last Week Tonight with John Oliver: Televangelists (HBO)" (16 August 2015). YouTube. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ Ohlheiser, Abby (August 17, 2015). "Comedian John Oliver takes on the prosperity gospel by becoming a televangelist". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ Locker, Melissa (August 17, 2015). "John Oliver Becomes a Televangelist and Finally Starts His Own Church". Time Magazine. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ Stern, Marlow (August 17, 2015). "John Oliver Exposes Shady Televangelists Fleecing Americans For Millions". The Daily Beast. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ Burnett, John. "Can A Television Network Be A Church? The IRS Says Yes" (1 April 2014). NPR. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ "Senate audit critical of TV preacher Kenneth Copeland". WFAA. Dallas, Texas. January 7, 2011. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
External links
- 1936 births
- Living people
- American Pentecostals
- American television evangelists
- American Charismatics
- Imperial Records artists
- Oral Roberts University people
- People from Fort Worth, Texas
- People from Lubbock, Texas
- Pentecostal writers
- Oral Roberts University alumni
- Faith healers
- Prosperity theologians
- Texas Republicans