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Kings Theatre (Brooklyn)

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Kings Theater
Renovated facade (2015)
Map
Address1027 Flatbush Ave
Brooklyn, New York
OwnerNew York City Economic Development Corporation
Loew's Theatres (1929–1977)
OperatorAmbassador Theatre Group
Typemovie palace
Capacity3,000 (2015)
Current useperforming arts center
Construction
OpenedSeptember 7, 1929
Rebuilt2013-2014
Years active1929–1977
2015–present
ArchitectRapp and Rapp
Martinez & Johnson (restoration)[1]
Website
http://www.kingstheatre.com/home
Loew's Kings Theatre,
Kings Theatre (Brooklyn) is located in New York City
Kings Theatre (Brooklyn)
Location1027 Flatbush Avenue
Brooklyn, New York City
Built1929
ArchitectRapp and Rapp
Architectural styleFrench Baroque movie palace
NRHP reference No.12000534
Added to NRHPAugust 22, 2012[2]

The Kings Theatre, formerly Loew's Kings Theatre, is a movie palace-type theater in the Flatbush neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City. Opened in 1929 and closed in 1977, the theater sat empty for decades until a complete renovation was initiated in 2010. The theater reopened to the public on January 23, 2015.[3] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 22, 2012.[2]

The lavish theater, located at 1027 Flatbush Avenue near Beverly Road, was designed in the Rapp Brothers' signature French-influenced baroque style. The unusually spacious theater boasts superb sight-lines, with the majority of its seats located on the main floor. Instead of a large balcony, the Kings has only a small mezzanine, allowing the entire elegant design to be viewed from anywhere in the auditorium. It has a sweeping staircase in the lobby that leads to the mezzanine.

History

Loew's Kings Theatre was designed by the architectural firm of Rapp and Rapp. The interior decor was designed by Harold W. Rambusch. It was built and operated by the Loew's Theatres chain, and was one of the five "Loew's Wonder Theatres" in the New York metropolitan area. This 3,676 seat house originally presented shows that combined movies and live vaudeville.[4] It opened September 7, 1929 with a program that included the film Evangeline, a live stage show, orchestra and solo pipe organ.[5] The film's star, Dolores del Rio made a special live appearance. With the decline of vaudeville, however, the theater soon converted to showing feature films only.

On August 30, 1977, the Loew's Kings closed. Its final film was Islands in the Stream with George C. Scott. After the time of its closing, when its lavish 1929 interior was almost completely intact, the shuttered theater slowly deteriorated. Extensive physical damage was sustained to the Kings's interior as a result of decades of neglect, water damage and vandalism. The roof was belatedly repaired in 2007 to halt further deterioration. It has been owned by the City of New York since 1979.[4] After closing, the theater was subject of a film documentary, Memoirs of a Movie Palace.

The renovated interior

Renovation

After having been the object of numerous proposals for its restoration over the previous thirty years, the Kings Theatre underwent a complete renovation. The City of New York announced the plan on February 2, 2010 with a goal of returning the theatre to use as a performing arts venue. The $93 million renovation was completed in partnership with a private developer, ACE Theatrical Group of Houston, which had previously overseen major restorations of a number of historic theaters including the Boston Opera House.

The new managers, ACE Theatrical Group, spent $95 million on the renovation, including over $75,000 just on the restoration of the lobby furniture, which had been saved for four decades by the theater's old manager.[6]

The theater's interior spaces were restored to their 1929 appearance, and its stage facilities completely rebuilt to modern standards.[7][8] Restoration work in the auditorium and lobby was underway and nearing completion through late 2014.[9] Diana Ross was the featured artist for the gala reopening performance on February 3, 2015.[10]

Organ

When the Loew's Kings Theatre opened it was equipped with a Robert Morton theatre pipe organ. The instrument contained 23 ranks of pipes played on an elaborately decorated four manual console, one of Robert Morton's "Wonder Morton" designs, installed in all the Loew's Wonder Theatres. The organ was popular with audiences and was featured in performances between film showings. The organ remained in good condition and was played one last time in 1974 prior to its being removed and donated by the Loew's company to New York City's Town Hall. The instrument was never reinstalled however, and most of its pipes and works disappeared while in storage. In 1998, the lavish console was rebuilt for use with a comparable pipe organ in a private home in Wheaton, Illinois.[11][12]

The Van der Molen family sent a "Deed of Gift" for their now 4/26 Wonder Morton to the New York Theatre Organ Society (NYTOS) on July 13, 2011. In 2013 the organ was removed from the family's home and placed in storage for an anticipated return to the restored Kings Theatre.[13] The renovation project budget however did not provide for transport and re-installation of the organ, estimated to cost $650,000.[14] An engineering evaluation determined that the already installed mechanical renovations took up room in the former organ lofts that the pipes would need. It was decided that an electronic organ, played through the theatre's original console, would offer the most feasible solution. In December 2014 ACE agreed to assist in the development of an electronic reproduction of the Wonder Morton. The donated pipe work would be sold or donated to a suitable venue.[15]

References

Notes

  1. ^ Dunlap, David (November 6, 2013). "Giving Old Loew's Theater in Brooklyn a Second Chance". The New York Times. Retrieved September 13, 2014.
  2. ^ a b "Weekly list of actions taken on properties: 8/20/12 through 8/24/12". 24 August 2012. National Park Service. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
  3. ^ Chung, Jen. "Photos: Stunningly Restored Kings Theatre Reopens After $95 Million Makeover". Gothamist. Retrieved September 5, 2015.
  4. ^ a b Gray, Christopher. "The Kings Is Dead! Long Live the Kings!", New York Times Accessed March 11, 2007
  5. ^ The film Evangeline was based on the poem Evangeline, A Tale of Acadie by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.
  6. ^ DUNLAP, DAVID W (April 23, 2015). "Brooklyn Movie Palace Throws Regal Arms Around Restored Lobby Suite". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  7. ^ Sulzberger, A.G. (February 2, 2010). "At a Neglected Movie Palace, Cobwebs Are Given Notice". New York Times. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  8. ^ Stango, Nick (September 13, 2013). "Inside the Restoration of Brooklyn's Glamorous Temple of Cinema". Gizmodo.
  9. ^ Alberts, Hana R. (May 28, 2014). "See the Amazing Restoration of Flatbush's 1920s Movie Palace". Curbed NYC. Vox Media Inc. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
  10. ^ Caramanica, Jon (February 4, 2015). "Pop Royalty, Rechristening a Regal Stage". The New York Times. Retrieved February 6, 2015.
  11. ^ "Loew's Kings Theatre". New York City Organ Project. Retrieved May 11, 2010.
  12. ^ "Van Der Molen 4/26 Robert Morton". wheatonfox.com. Retrieved May 11, 2010.
  13. ^ "Welcome to the Former Wheaton Fox Studio". Linda Van Der Molen. Retrieved July 11, 2014.
  14. ^ Jaeger, Max (October 16, 2014). "Kings Theatre needs organ transplant". No. 42. Community News Group. Retrieved December 20, 2014.
  15. ^ "Kings Theatre Organ - Latest News". New York Theatre Organ Society. NYTOS. Retrieved February 18, 2015.
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