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Libertarian Party (Argentina)

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Libertarian Party
Partido Libertario
AbbreviationPL
LeaderJavier Milei
PresidentRamiro Marra[a]
Founded16 October 2018[1]
Membership (2023)Increase 21,841
Ideology
Political positionFar-right[6][unreliable source?][7][unreliable source?]
National affiliationLa Libertad Avanza (2021–present)
Colours  Violet
Seats in the Chamber of Deputies
4 / 257
Seats in the Senate
0 / 72

The Libertarian Party (Spanish: Partido Libertario, abbr. PL) is an Argentine political party which promotes elements of social ultraconservatism and economic right-libertarianism[8] and minarchism. The party is currently led by president-elect Javier Milei, who won the 2023 Argentine general election runoff, placed second in the first round of the general election and placed first in the Argentine primary election with 29.86% of the vote.[9][10][11] The party is also a founding member of the coalition Liberty Advances, which is also led by Javier Milei.[12]

The party's ideology, according to its own platform, centers on libertarianism, advocating for free markets and a minimal and secular state, among other ideas.[8] However, among its followers, there are positions ranging from classical liberalism, ultraconservatism to anarcho-capitalism and cross-sectional approaches.[13][14]

The party has obtained authorization to support national-level candidacies. The establishment of the National Executive Board took place in Rosario, with the participation of libertarian leader from various provinces. It is chaired by Ramiro Marra, who also holds the position of legislator in the Buenos Aires City Legislature. Furthermore, the party holds national legal recognition and is established in eleven districts, including the Federal Capital.

History

The party was founded in 2018 by a majority of young individuals from various regions of the country. They were connected and grouped through social networks and debate forums, all sympathizers of the media-savvy economist Javier Milei. On February 23 of the following year, during a party event in the Federal Capital organized by the Libertarian Party, Milei publicly affiliated with the party and was simultaneously appointed its honorary president.[15]

Presidential elections

Year Candidates Popular votes Percentage Alliance
2019 José Luis Espert 394,207 1.47% Awakening Front
2023 Javier Milei 7,352,244 29.86% Liberty Advances
2023 Javier Milei 8.034.990 29,99% Liberty Advances
2023 Javier Milei 14.554.602 55,65% Liberty Advances

Legislative elections

Year Popular votes Percentage Deputies Senators Alliance
2019 6,440 0.31% 0 0 Awakening Front
2021 358,377 1.54% 1 (+1) 0 Liberty Advances
2023 6,788,400 27.90% 4 (+3) 0 Liberty Advances

References

  1. ^ "Boletin Oficial Republica Argentina – Partido Libertario". www.boletinoficial.gob.ar. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  2. ^ "El paleolibertario que agita la política argentina". Nueva Sociedad. 28 May 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
  3. ^ "Quiénes son los jóvenes libertarios y por qué vuelven a la escena política". www.ambito.com. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  4. ^ "Los libertarios de Javier Milei en Misiones, entre la participación y la abstención". www.ambito.com. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  5. ^ "Milei: el anarcocapitalista que crea polémica en Argentina – DW – 21/03/2023". dw.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  6. ^ Clarín.com (9 April 2021). "Primera noche con las nuevas restricciones: cierres apurados y otra vez la postal de la Ciudad desierta". Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 October 2023.
  7. ^ "Argentina in its Labyrinth". jacobin.com. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  8. ^ a b "Plataforma". Partido Libertario. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  9. ^ "Escrutinio definitivo de las PASO: se achicó la distancia entre los tres más votados". TÉLAM (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  10. ^ "Uncertainty mounts in Argentina as far-right wins in primary vote". Reuters. 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  11. ^ Misculin, Nicolás; Raszewski, Eliana; Grimberg, Candelaria (14 August 2023). "Argentine far-right outsider Javier Milei posts shock win in primary election". Reuters. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  12. ^ Morresi, Sergio (29 August 2021). ""Libertarios": ¿Nada nuevo bajo el sol?". elDiarioAR.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  13. ^ "Quiénes son los jóvenes libertarios y por qué vuelven a la escena política". www.ambito.com. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  14. ^ "Milei, la estrategia de los zócalos". Revista Crisis (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  15. ^ "Qué hay detrás de las listas sábana". Qué hay detrás de las listas sábana (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  1. ^ Ramiro Marra has been president of the National Executive Board since the Libertarian Party was founded at the national level on October 15 2023, the rest are its members.