Ling (surname)

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Ling is a surname which can be of Chinese, English, or Nordic origin.

Chinese

"Ling" is the Roman alphabet spelling of multiple Chinese surnames.

Líng (凌)

According to traditional stories, the surname pronounced Líng () in Mandarin originated during the Zhou Dynasty as an occupational surname for a court official responsible for the storage and handling of ice. King Wu of Zhou's brother Kang Shu (康叔) had a son who held this post, and Kang Shu's descendants later adopted Líng as their surname.[1]

Lìng (令)

A less-common surname pronounced Lìng () in Mandarin:

Other

"Ling" may also be an Eastern Min, Northern Min, or Wu transcription of the surname pronounced in Mandarin as Lín ().[2] People with this surname spelled as "Ling" include:

The following Chinese people have the surname Ling, but the characters for their Chinese names are not known:

The Vietnamese surname Linh originated from the Vietnamese pronunciation of a different character pronounced Líng in Mandarin (), which is not used as a surname in Chinese.[citation needed]

Other

The English surname Ling, also spelled Linge, may have two different origins: one from a word used in Lincolnshire meaning "heath", and the other as a toponymic surname referring to the parish of Lyng, Somerset.[3]

Fictional characters

  • Francine Smith (née Ling) from the animated television series American Dad!
  • Ling Xiaoyu (凌曉雨) from the Tekken series
  • Ling Zhen (凌振) from the classical novel Water Margin

References

  1. ^ Chao, Sheau-yueh J. (2000). Genealogical Research on Chinese Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company. p. 117.
  2. ^ Starostin, Sergei. "林". Sino-Tibetan Etymology Database. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Bardsley, Charles Wareing Endell (1901). A dictionary of English and Welsh surnames, with special American instances. London: H. Frowe. p. 485.