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The Secretary of State is the head of the department concerned with foreign affairs.
Secretaries of State:
Name |
Year appointed |
President(s) served under |
John Jay |
1789 |
George Washington |
Thomas Jefferson |
1789 |
George Washington |
Edmund Randolph |
1794 |
George Washington |
Timothy Pickering |
1795 |
George Washington, John Adams |
John Marshall |
1800 |
John Adams |
James Madison |
1801 |
Thomas Jefferson |
Robert Smith |
1809 |
James Madison |
James Monroe |
1811 |
James Madison |
John Quincy Adams |
1817 |
James Monroe |
Henry Clay |
1825 |
John Quincy Adams |
Martin Van Buren |
1829 |
Andrew Jackson |
Edward Livingston |
1831 |
Andrew Jackson |
Louis McLane |
1833 |
Andrew Jackson |
John Forsyth |
1834 |
Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren |
Daniel Webster |
1841 |
William Henry Harrison, John Tyler |
Abel P. Upshur |
1843 |
John Tyler |
John C. Calhoun |
1844 |
John Tyler, James K. Polk |
James Buchanan |
1845 |
James K. Polk, Zachary Taylor |
John Clayton |
1849 |
Zachary Taylor, Millard Fillmore |
Daniel Webster |
1850 |
Millard Fillmore |
Edward Everett |
1852 |
Millard Fillmore |
William L. Marcy |
1853 |
Franklin Pierce, James Buchanan |
Lewis Cass |
1857 |
James Buchanan |
Jeremiah S. Black |
1860 |
James Buchanan, Abraham Lincoln |
William H. Seward |
1861 |
Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson |
Elihu P. Washburne |
1869 |
Ulysses S. Grant |
Hamilton Fish |
1869 |
Ulysses S. Grant, Rutherford B. Hayes |