Mr. Holland's Opus
Mr. Holland's Opus | |
---|---|
Directed by | Stephen Herek |
Written by | Patrick Sheane Duncan |
Produced by | Ted Field Robert W. Cort Michael Nolin Patrick Sheane Duncan |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Oliver Wood |
Edited by | Trudy Ship |
Music by | Michael Kamen |
Production companies | |
Distributed by | Buena Vista Pictures (Theatrical) Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (International) |
Release date |
|
Running time | 143 minutes |
Country | United States |
Languages | American Sign Language English |
Budget | $31 million[1] |
Box office | $106,269,971 |
Mr. Holland's Opus is a 1995 American drama film directed by Stephen Herek, produced by Ted Field, Robert W. Cort, and Michael Nolin, and written by Patrick Sheane Duncan.[2] The film stars Richard Dreyfuss in the title role of Glenn Holland, a high school music teacher who aspires to compose one great piece of music. The cast also includes Glenne Headly, Olympia Dukakis, William H. Macy and Jay Thomas.
The film was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay. Richard Dreyfuss also received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in the film.
Plot
In 1965, Glenn Holland (Richard Dreyfuss) is a professional musician and composer who has been relatively successful in the exhausting life of a musician. However, in an attempt to enjoy more free time with his young wife, Iris (Glenne Headly), and to enable him to compose a piece of orchestral music, the 30-year-old Holland accepts a high school teaching position.
Unfortunately for Holland, he is soon forced to realize that his position as a music teacher makes him a marginalized figure in the faculty's hierarchy. Many of his colleagues, and some in the school's administration, including the school's principal (Olympia Dukakis) and vice principal (William H. Macy), resent Holland and question the value and importance of music education given the school's strained budget. However, he quickly begins to win many of his colleagues over. In the classroom, Holland finds success utilizing rock and roll as a way to make classical music more accessible to his students. Gradually, stubbornly, he begins to see his students as individuals and begins finding ways to help them excel.
When Iris becomes pregnant, Holland uses the money saved up to produce his orchestration in order to buy a house. Their son Cole is born during the summer following his first year as a teacher. When school resumes, Holland is put in charge of the school marching band. The school's football coach Bill (Jay Thomas) helps him in exchange for allowing an academically challenged football player/wrestler named Louis Russ (Terrence Howard) to play the drums for academic credit so he can keep his spot on the wrestling team.
At home, Holland's lack of quality time with his wife creates tension. When their son Cole is diagnosed as deaf, Holland reacts with hostility to the news that he can never teach the joys of music to his own child. His wife willingly learns American Sign Language to communicate with their son. However, Holland, acting out of frustration and resentment, learns at a much slower rate, causing further estrangement within the family.
Over three decades, Holland forms closer relationships with his students at John F. Kennedy High School than with his own son. At one point in the film, he is briefly tempted by the shining singing talent and beauty of Rowena Morgan (Jean Louisa Kelly), who invites him to leave his stressful, unsatisfying life and run off to New York City with her. While greatly attracted to Rowena, Holland decides that he must stay with his family.
In a conversation with Cole, about the recent murder of John Lennon in 1980, Holland coldly claims that Cole, being deaf, can never understand what music means to him. Cole lashes out and reveals that he does appreciate music but needs his father to reach out to him. The incident encourages Holland to find different ways for Cole and other deaf children to experience music, and he puts on a concert for them during which he sings and signs John Lennon's Beautiful Boy, directing the song towards Cole.
Holland addresses a series of challenges created by people who are either skeptical of, or hostile towards, the idea of musical excellence within the walls of the average middle-class American high school. Holland inspires and touches the lives of many of his students but always seems to have too little time for himself or his family, forever delaying the composition of his own orchestral work. Ultimately, he reaches an age when it is too late to realistically find financial backing or ever have the composition performed.
In 1995, the adversaries of the Kennedy High music program win a decisive institutional victory. The school's former vice principal, now promoted to principal, works with the school board to eliminate funding for the music program along with other fine arts programs, thereby leading to Holland's early retirement at the age of 60. Holland protests to the school board that eliminating the arts will have negative impact on students, but is overruled. Holland realizes that his career in music is likely over. He believes that his former students have mostly forgotten him and is dejected at his failure to ever have his composition, which he views as his life's work, performed.
On his final day as a teacher, Iris and Cole, now an adult and a teacher himself, arrive to help Holland pack up. Because of his disappointment over his self-perceived lack of achievement, in a prearranged plan, Iris and Cole lead Holland to the school auditorium where he is surprised to find a gathering of many of his former students, now grown. Hearing that their beloved teacher is retiring, the students have secretly returned to the school to celebrate his career.
Holland's orchestral piece, never before played, has been distributed to the students by Iris and Cole. One of his most musically challenged students, now Governor of Oregon, sits with her clarinet. The students ask their former teacher to serve as conductor for the premiere performance of Mr. Holland's Opus ("The American Symphony"). As Holland conducts the orchestra of his former students, a proud Iris and Cole look on, appreciating the affection and respect that Holland receives. Holland, overwhelmed with emotion, finally realizes his masterpiece.
Cast
- Richard Dreyfuss as Glenn Holland
- Glenne Headly as Iris Holland
- Jay Thomas as Bill Meister
- Olympia Dukakis as Principal Helen Jacobs
- William H. Macy as Vice Principal (later Principal) Gene Wolters
- Alicia Witt as young Gertrude Lang
- Joanna Gleason as older Governor Gertrude Lang
- Terrence Howard as Louis Russ
- Damon Whitaker as Bobby Tidd
- Jean Louisa Kelly as Rowena Morgan
- Alexandra Boyd as Sarah Olmstead
- Nicholas John Renner as Coltrane "Cole" Holland (age 6)
- Joseph Anderson as Coltrane "Cole" Holland (age 15)
- Anthony Natale as Coltrane "Cole" Holland (age 28)
- Beth Maitland as Deaf School Principal
- Balthazar Getty as Stadler
Production
The movie was written by Patrick Sheane Duncan, directed by Stephen Herek, and was filmed in and around Portland, Oregon with many exterior and interior scenes taking place at Ulysses S. Grant High School.[3]
Archive footage
Archive footage seen in the film includes:
- Martin Luther King, Jr.'s speech
- Robert and John F. Kennedy
- Woodstock
- Vietnam War
- The Rocky Horror Picture Show
- Saturday Night Fever
- Stop Making Sense
- Death of John Lennon
- Disco Demolition Night at Comiskey Park
Music
The film features an orchestral score by Michael Kamen and many pieces of classical music. Kamen also wrote "An American Symphony (Mr. Holland's Opus)", the work Mr. Holland is shown working on throughout the movie. Kamen's arrangement for "An American Symphony (Mr. Holland's Opus)" won the 1997 Grammy for Best Instrumental Arrangement.
Soundtrack releases
Two soundtrack albums were released for this film in January 1996. One is the original motion picture score, and includes all of the original music written for the film by Michael Kamen. The second album is a collection of popular music featured in the film:
- "Visions of a Sunset" – Shawn Stockman (of Boyz II Men)
- "1-2-3" – Len Barry
- "A Lover's Concerto" – The Toys
- "Keep On Running" – Spencer Davis Group
- "Uptight (Everything's Alright)" – Stevie Wonder
- "Imagine" – John Lennon
- "The Pretender" – Jackson Browne
- "Someone to Watch Over Me" – Julia Fordham
- "I Got a Woman" – Ray Charles
- "Beautiful Boy (Darling Boy)" – John Lennon
- "Cole's Song" – Julian Lennon & Tim Renwick
- "An American Symphony (Mr. Holland's Opus)" – London Metropolitan Orchestra & Michael Kamen
Reception
Box office
In the United States, gross domestic takings totaled US$ 82,569,971. International takings are estimated at US$ 23,700,000, for a gross worldwide takings of US$106,269,971.[4] Rental totals reached US$ 36,550,000 in the US. Although the film is included amongst 1995 box office releases (it ranks as the 14th most successful film of that year), it was only released in a few theatres in New York and Los Angeles on December 29, 1995, because Disney felt, accurately, that Richard Dreyfuss' performance had a good chance of getting an Oscar nomination if it beat that year's in-theatre deadline.
Critical
Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a 74% Fresh rating.[5] CinemaScore reported that audiences gave the film a rare "A+" grade. Writer Patrick Sheane Duncan was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay at the 53rd Golden Globe Awards. Dreyfuss was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama.
Accolades
The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:
- 2006: AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers – Nominated[6]
The Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation
Inspired by the motion picture, its composer, Michael Kamen, founded The Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation (MHOF) in 1996 as his commitment to the future of music education.[7]
References
- ^ "Mr. Holland's Opus - PowerGrid". thewrap.com. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
- ^ "Mr. Holland's Opus (1995)". The New York Times.
- ^ Mr. Holland's Opus at IMDb
- ^ "Field Marshal". Newsweek. Retrieved 2010-12-22.
- ^ Mr. Holland's Opus at Rotten Tomatoes
- ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers Nominees" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-08-14.
- ^ Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation
External links
- 1995 films
- 1990s drama films
- American films
- American musical drama films
- American Sign Language films
- English-language films
- Films about classical music and musicians
- Films about composers
- Films about deaf people
- Films about educators
- Films directed by Stephen Herek
- Films set in the 1960s
- Films set in the 1970s
- Films set in the 1980s
- Films set in the 1990s
- Films shot in Oregon
- Films set in Portland, Oregon
- Hollywood Pictures films
- Interscope Communications films
- PolyGram Filmed Entertainment films
- Films set in schools
- Film scores by Michael Kamen