National Oceanographic Partnership Program
File:NOPP Logo PMS3015 with text.png | |
Abbreviation | NOPP |
---|---|
Formation | 1997 |
Purpose | Supporting collaboration, education and outreach of oceanographic research and technology. |
Headquarters | Arlington, VA |
Program Manager | Dr. Barbara Bischof |
Website | nopp.org |
Remarks | Host organization is Karthik Consulting/Vencore |
Overview
The NOPP was established by the National Defense Authorization Act in Fiscal Year 1997. Public Law 104-201 (DOCID: f:publ201.104) Section 282, Chapter 665, states the mandate of the National Oceanographic Partnership Program and establishes it as a required program that includes three main components:
Section 7901. National Oceanographic Partnership Program
Describes the NOPP program mission and establishes the NOPP Office to support, advise, and coordinate the needs of Federal collaborative ocean research planning and project development.
Section 7902. National Ocean Research Leadership Council (NORLC)
Establishes the NORLC supervisory body, which is now the National Ocean Council (NOC)
Section 7903. Ocean Research Advisory Panel (ORAP)
Establishes the Federal Advisory Committee to engage the range of knowledge and experience from non-Federal and Federal entities so to best advise Federal agencies on emergent ocean science and technology issues.
for two general purposes:
- To promote the goals of assuring national security, advancing economic development, protecting quality of life, and strengthening science education and communication through improved knowledge of the ocean
- To coordinate and strengthen oceanographic efforts in support of those goals by identifying and carrying out partnerships among federal agencies, academia, industry, and other members of the oceanographic scientific community and reporting annually to Congress on the Program
The National Oceanographic Partnership Program Office (NOPPO) assists in the management of the NOPP and provides daily administrative support. Using competitive procedures, a contract for the operation of the NOPPO was awarded to the team of Karthik Consulting and Vencore in 2013.
Strategic Plan
The NOPP Ten-Year Strategic Plan[1] identifies four goals:
- Achieve and sustain an Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS)
- Promote lifelong ocean education
- Modernize ocean infrastructure and enhance technology development
- Foster interagency partnerships to increase and apply scientific knowledge
Purpose
NOPP brings together the public and private sectors to support large, comprehensive projects to promote sharing of resources, and to foster community-wide innovative advances in ocean science, technology, and education. On average, 11 new projects are started each year. Since 1997, NOPP has invested more than $435 million to support 200 research and education projects involving public and private institutions. A comparable amount of in-kind support has been committed by the research and education community.
NOPP promotes lifelong education. It sponsors the National Ocean Sciences Bowl, a national academic competition for high school students conducted by the Consortium for Ocean Leadership. The NOSB competition is intended to increase knowledge of the oceans on the part of high school students, their teachers, and communities.
Modernizing ocean infrastructure is another high priority of NOPP. The federal oceanographic research and survey fleet consists of sophisticated research vessels that permit scientists to survey and conduct research on the complex ocean, seafloor, and sub-sea floor environment. The fleet capacity and capabilities must be evaluated to see how they can support agency missions and national priorities. In 2013, NOPP published and widely disseminated the latest Federal Oceanographic Fleet Status Report.
Governance
Interagency committees and working groups provide guidance and oversight to NOPP activities and funding opportunities. The Interagency Working Group on Ocean Partnerships is the operational feedback body charged with organizing, directing, and conducting most NOPP activities; it functions under the National Ocean Council, a Principal and Deputies level committee tasked with implementing the National Ocean Policy. The Ocean Research Advisory Panel provides advice and scientific guidance to NOPP and the National Ocean Council. NOPP also provides support to the Interagency Working Group on Facilities and Infrastructure.
- The Interagency Working Group on Ocean Partnerships (IWG-OP) plans and implements partnerships among federal agencies relating to research opportunities, such as publication of annual broad-agency funding announcements and managing of research awards. The IWG-OP utilizes NOPP as a standing forum for discussion of ideas and priorities within the federal oceanographic community.
- The Interagency Working Group on Facilities and Infrastructure (IWG-FI) reviews and evaluates federal infrastructure regarding facilities, such as ships, necessary to conduct ocean research and observation. This group also evaluates future needs and plans for future investments in ocean-related facilities.
- The Ocean Research Advisory Panel (ORAP) includes individual members from the National Academies, state government, academia, and ocean industries, representing marine science, marine policy, and other related fields.
- The NOPP Program Office serves four main functions: meeting support for the NOPP committees, project management, reporting on NOPP annually to Congress, and NOPP outreach.
Funded projects
Overall investment in NOPP-funded activities has increased significantly since the program’s inception in 1997 to more than $435M total. Since FY 1997, NOPP has funded 200 projects, including renewal projects.[citation needed]
Using a peer review process, NOPP identifies and funds the most scientifically and technically meritorious research that clearly demonstrates public-private partnerships in the areas of interest each year.
In FY 2014, 8 research projects were funded on three topics:
- Advancing Air-Ocean-Land-Ice Global Coupled Predictions on Emerging Computational Architectures
- Marine Arctic Ecosystem Study - Ecosystem Dynamics and Monitoring of the Beaufort Sea: An Integrated Science Approach
- Demonstration of a U.S. Marine Biodiversity Network
Descriptions of NOPP-funded projects can be found on the NOPP website.
Participating agencies
- Executive Office of the President
- Marine Mammal Commission
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- National Science Foundation
- Smithsonian Institution
- United States Arctic Research Commission
- United States Department of Agriculture
- United States Department of Commerce
- United States Department of Defense
- United States Department of Energy
- United States Department of Health and Human Services
- United States Department of Homeland Security
- United States Department of Interior
- United States Department of Justice
- United States Department of State
- United States Department of Transportation
- United States Environmental Protection Agency
See also
- Census of Marine Life
- GOOS
- Integrated Ocean Drilling Program
- Integrated Ocean Observing System
- Joint Ocean Commission Initiative
- National Ocean Sciences Bowl