Nickel–lithium battery

The nickel–lithium battery (Ni–Li) is a battery using a nickel hydroxide cathode and lithium anode. The two metals cannot normally be used together in a battery, as there are no electrolytes compatible with both. The LISICON design uses a layer of porous glass to separate two electrolytes in contact with each metal. The battery is predicted to hold more than twice as much energy per kilogram as lithium-ion batteries, and to be safer. However, the battery will be complex to manufacture and durability issues have yet to be resolved.^[1] Ni–Li has a very high cell potential, but is limited in capacity by the cathode material.

References

^ Li, Huiqiao; Wang, Yonggang; Na, Haitao; Liu, Haimei; Zhou, Haoshen (2009-10-28). "Rechargeable Ni-Li Battery Integrated Aqueous/Nonaqueous System". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 131 (42): 15098–15099. doi:10.1021/ja906529g. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 19803514.

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[1] Li, Huiqiao; Wang, Yonggang; Na, Haitao; Liu, Haimei; Zhou, Haoshen (2009-10-28). "Rechargeable Ni-Li Battery Integrated Aqueous/Nonaqueous System". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 131 (42): 15098–15099. doi:10.1021/ja906529g. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 19803514.

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v t e Electrochemical cells
Types	Galvanic cell Concentration cell Electric battery Flow battery Trough battery Fuel cell Thermogalvanic cell Voltaic pile
Primary cell (non-rechargeable)	Alkaline Aluminium–air Bunsen Chromic acid Clark Daniell Dry Edison–Lalande Grove Leclanché Lithium metal Lithium–air Mercury Metal–air electrochemical Nickel oxyhydroxide Silicon–air Silver oxide Weston Zamboni Zinc–air Zinc–carbon
Secondary cell (rechargeable)	Automotive Lead–acid gel–VRLA Lithium–air Lithium ion Dual carbon Lithium–iron–phosphate Lithium–polymer Lithium–sulfur Lithium–titanate Metal–air Molten salt Nanopore Nanowire Nickel–cadmium Nickel–hydrogen Nickel–iron Nickel–lithium Nickel–metal hydride Nickel–zinc Polysulfide–bromide Potassium ion Rechargeable alkaline Silver–cadmium Silver–zinc Sodium ion Sodium–sulfur Solid state Vanadium redox Zinc–bromine Zinc–cerium
Other cell	Atomic battery Fuel cell Solar cell
Cell parts	Anode Binder Catalyst Cathode Electrode Electrolyte Half-cell Ions Salt bridge Semipermeable membrane