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Nina Ulyanenko

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Nina Zaharovna Ulyanenko
File:Ulyanenko.jpg
Native name
Нина Захаровна Ульяненко
Born(1923-12-17)December 17, 1923
Sarapul, Soviet Union
DiedAugust 31, 2005(2005-08-31) (aged 81)
Izhevsk, Udmurtia, Russia
Allegiance Soviet Union
Service / branch Soviet Air Force
Years of service1942–1945
RankLieutenant of the Guards
Unit46th "Taman" Guards Night Bomber Aviation Regiment
Battles / warsGreat Patriotic War
AwardsHero of the Soviet Union
Order of Lenin Order of the Red Banner Order of the Red Banner Order of the Patriotic War (1st class)
Order of the Patriotic War (2nd class)
Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
Template:Medal "For the Liberation of Warsaw"
Other workSupreme Soviet deputy, Teacher

Nina Zaharovna Ulyanenko (17 December 1923 – 31 August 2005) was a navigator and pilot in the 46th Taman Guards Night Bomber Aviation Regiment, 325th Night Bomber Aviation Division, 4th Air Army, 2nd Belorussian Front during World War II. She was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union on 18 August 1945.[1]

Early life

Ulyanenko was born in Sarapul on 17 December 1923 to a working Russian family. After secondary school she studied at the Saratov Aviation Technical School before entering the DOSAAF aeroclub in 1939 where she made her first flight on 11 April 1940.[2]

World War II career

After the German invasion of the Soviet Union she studied navigation at the Engels Military Aviation school before Ulyanenko being deployed to the Southern Front in May 1942 as part of the 588th Night Bomber Regiment, later renamed the 46th Guards Night Bomber Aviation Regiment. In 1944 she became a link commander in the regiment. She took part in the Battle of Stalingrad and flew missions in Crimea, the Caucasus, Poland, East Prussia and eventually in the Battle of Berlin. She was a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1944. By the By mid February 1945 she had flown 388 sorties as navigator and an additional 530 sorties as pilot in command of a Po-2; by the end of the war she had flown 905 sorties, dropping 120 tonnes of bombs, damaging ten vehicles, four ferries, and forcing four artillery batteries to retreat. For her service in the war she was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union on 18 August 1945.[2][3][4]

Later life

After leaving the military at the end of the war Ulyanenko entered the Military Institute of Foreign Languages of Moscow in November 1945. In 1946 she moved to the city of Kursk with her husband Nikolai Minakov, where she worked for two years as a writer for the newspaper Kurskaya Pravda. In 1948 she moved to the city of Izhevsk in Udmurtia where she worked as an editor for the newspaper Udmurt Pravda. Between 1947 and 1951 she was a deputy of the Supreme Soviet. From 1957 on she worked as a teacher and as an instructor at a local DOSAAF flying club after graduating from Udmurt State University in 1955. She died on 31 August 2005.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Sakaida, Henry (2012-04-20). Heroines of the Soviet Union 1941–45. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 55. ISBN 9781780966922.
  2. ^ a b c "Ульяненко Нина Захаровна". www.warheroes.ru. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
  3. ^ Škadov, Minist. Oborony SSSR. Red. koll.: I.N. (1988). Geroi Sovetskogo Sojuza / 2, Ljubov - Jaščuk. Moskva: Voenizdat. ISBN 5203005362. OCLC 312615596.
  4. ^ "Ульяненко Нина Захаровна". airaces.narod.ru. Retrieved 2018-01-19. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
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