Original Hockey Hall of Fame
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Former name | International Hockey Hall of Fame and Museum |
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| Established | 1943 |
| Location | Invista Centre, Kingston, Ontario |
| Type | Museum |
| Director | Mark Potter (President) |
| Curator | Mike Postovit |
| Website | originalhockeyhalloffame |
The Original Hockey Hall of Fame, formerly the International Hockey Hall of Fame (IHHOF) is a museum dedicated to the history of ice hockey in Canada, located in Kingston, Ontario, Canada. The IHHOF was intended to be the original Hall of Fame for hockey, but events led to the establishment of the Hockey Hall of Fame in Toronto, Ontario instead.[1] The IHHOF was renamed the Original Hockey Hall of Fame in 2013, and now focuses on the history of the sport, and emphasis on the role people from Kingston had in its development.
History
The International Hockey Hall of Fame was founded on September 10, 1943, and incorporated as a non-profit charitable organization by the National Hockey League and the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association. It was established through the efforts of James T. Sutherland, a former President of the CAHA and OHA, who sought to establish it in Kingston because he believed that the city was the birthplace of ice hockey.[2] In 1943, the NHL and CAHA reached an agreement that a Hall of Fame would be established in Kingston.[2] The first players were inducted on April 30, 1945, although the IHHOF still did not have a permanent home.[3]
Kingston lost its most influential advocate as permanent site of the Hockey Hall of Fame when Sutherland died in 1955.[4] By 1958, the IHHOF organizers had still not raised sufficient funds to construct a permanent building in Kingston. Clarence Campbell, then President of the NHL, grew tired of waiting for the construction to begin and withdrew the NHL's support,[5] subsequently reaching an agreement with the Canadian National Exhibition to establish a new Hall of Fame building in Toronto.
Despite this major setback, the Board of Directors of the International Hockey Hall of Fame moved forward. In 1962, a grant was awarded by the City of Kingston for the construction of a new building. In 1965 the International Hockey Hall of Fame moved into their new building on the Memorial Centre grounds in Kingston. In 1992, the IHHOF added new exhibits from the International Ice Hockey Federation. The IIHF exhibits were located at the IHHOF from 1992 through 1997, before being relocated to Toronto, in 1998. The hall is now located at the Invista Centre, and reopened in spring 2016, with new exhibits and multimedia presentations, including a film, The Cradle of Hockey, narrated by Don Cherry.
Exhibits
The museum had two floors at their original home at 277 York Street. The first had exhibits about Bobby Orr, Don Cherry, the Original Six, Wayne Gretzky and others. The second floor had a display of the Hall of Fame's inductees, plus exhibits about Kingston and area professional hockey players, the World Hockey Association, and the evolution of ice skates and hockey sticks. Artifacts included jerseys worn by Gordie Howe, Rocket Richard and others, skates and sticks from the 1800s and the championship banner of the 1914 Toronto Blueshirts. Outside of the building was an oversized square "puck".
Inductees
The Hockey Hall of Fame inducted nine builders and 32 players, but only two since 1952 and none since 1966. The inducted members were all included as inductees to the Hockey Hall of Fame.
Historic Hockey Series
Each February since 1969 the Hall of Fame presents its annual Historic Hockey Series. The series is both a competition and demonstration of the first organized hockey game played on the Kingston Harbour in 1886 between Queen's University and the Royal Military College of Canada. The original style sticks and uniforms, as well as the original rules of that era, are used including a square puck, seven players per side and with no forward passing. Queen’s University and the Royal Military College of Canada compete along with the 2nd Regiment from the Royal Canadian Horse Artillery from Petawawa who represent the garrison soldiers stationed in Kingston in the 1880s in a round-robin tournament. Since 2006, the series has been held on the outdoor rink at Kingston’s downtown Market Square.[6][7]
References
- ^ The Canadian Encyclopedia
- ^ a b Honoured members: the Hockey Hall of Fame, p. 1
- ^ "Hockey Hall of Fame Receives Names of First Nine Immortals". Toronto Star. May 1, 1945. p. 10.
- ^ Honoured members: the Hockey Hall of Fame, p. 25
- ^ "The History of the Hockey Hall of Fame". Hockey Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-12-26.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Historic Hockey Series Archived 2006-08-30 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Historic Hockey Series & Limestone Classic Archived 2006-06-15 at the Wayback Machine