Prince Edward of Saxe-Weimar

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Prince Edward
Portrait of HH Price Edward of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Commander-in-Chief of Ireland
SpouseAugusta Katherine Gordon-Lennox
Names
William Augustus Edward
HouseHouse of Wettin
FatherPrince Charles Bernard of Saxe-Weimar
MotherPrincess Ida of Saxe-Meiningen

Prince William Augustus Edward of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, KP, GCB, GCH, GCVO, PC (October 11 1823 - November 16 1902) was a British military officer of German parents.

Prince Edward was born to Prince Charles Bernard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach and Princess Ida of Saxe-Meiningen (whose sister Adelaide was King William IV's wife). His military career began in 1841, when he joined the 67th (South Hampshire) Regiment of Foot as an ensign. His royal connections ensured that he proceeded quickly through the ranks, attaining major in the Grenadier Guards on June 20, 1854. He held that brevet rank when he entered the Crimean War, in which he received many battle honours.

Edward received his colonelcy in the Grenadier Guards on October 5, 1855, then proceeded through the general ranks, until he became a full general in 1879. On November 27, 1851 he married, morganatically, Lady Augusta Katherine Gordon-Lennox, (a daughter of Charles Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond), who was created Countess of Dornburg by the Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar the day before the wedding. The Court Circular shows that she was usually known by that title until early 1886, when the Circular began to consistently refer to her by her husband's title, i.e. "HSH Princess Edward of Saxe-Weimar" (Laura Seymour, sister of the 5th Marquess of Hertford and morganatic wife of Queen Victoria's nephew, HSH Prince Victor of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, was also belatedly accorded her husband's princely style by an announcement in the Court Circular dated December 15, 1885. Both wives remained morganatic countesses in Germany, however). His military career reached a pinnacle in 1897, when he was promoted to field marshal, the highest military rank in the British Army. Throughout his military and political career, he received many honours (including the Legion d'Honneur) and served in many positions (including as Commander-in-Chief, Ireland, thereby becoming a member of the Irish Privy Council).

References

Military offices
Preceded by Commander-in-Chief, Ireland
1885–1890
Succeeded by


Family of Prince Edward of Saxe-Weimar
16. Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
8. Ernest Augustus II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
17. Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
4. Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
18. Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
9. Anna Amalia of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
19. Princess Philippine Charlotte of Prussia
2. Prince Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
20. Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
10. Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
21. Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
5. Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt
22. Christian III, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
11. Caroline of Zweibrücken
23. Caroline of Nassau-Saarbrücken
1. Edward of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
24. Bernhard I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
12. Anton Ulrich, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
25. Elisabeth Eleonore of Brünswick-Wolfenbüttel
6. George I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
26. Charles, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal
13. Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Philippsthal
27. Christine of Saxe-Eisenach
3. Ida of Saxe-Meiningen
28. Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
14. Prince Christian Albert of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
29. Eleonore of Nassau-Saarbrücken
7. Luise Eleonore of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
30. Frederick Charles, Prince of Stolberg-Gedern
15. Karoline of Stolberg-Gedern
31. Louise of Nassau-Saarbrücken