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River-class mine hunter

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SAS Umzimkulu.jpg
Class overview
NameRiver class Minesweeper
BuildersAbeking & Rasmussen and Sandock-Austral
OperatorsSouth African Navy
Preceded byTon-class minesweeper
Built4
Completed4
Active4
General characteristics [1]
TypeMinehunter
Displacement390 t (380 long tons)
Length48.0 m (157.5 ft)
Beam8.5 m (27.9 ft)
Draught2.5 m (8.2 ft)
Propulsion
  • 2 × MTU 12V TB81 diesels, 2 shaft
  • 3,367 kW (4,515 hp)
Speed16 kn (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Range2,000 nmi (3,700 km; 2,300 mi) at 13 kn (24 km/h; 15 mph)
Complement40
Armament

The River-class mine hunters were ordered in 1978 as Research Vessels to be operated by the Navy for the Department of Transport to circumvent the arms embargo in place at the time. They were originally named Navors (Afrikaans for Research) and numbered 1 to 4[2]

The first ship Navors I was shipped to Durban from Germany in June 1980 for fitting out, shortly followed by the second.[3] The last pair were built in Durban. The vessels were painted blue with white upperworks and formed the First Research Squadron. They were renamed in 1982 after South African rivers - (Umkomaas, Umhloti, Umgeni, Umzimkulu) but continued to fly the national flag and not the naval ensign. The prefix RV was only changed to SAS on 3 February 1988 when they were formally accepted as naval ships.[2]

Name Previous Names Pennant Commissioned[1] Notes
SAS Umkomaas RV Navors I M1499 13 January 1981 Named after the river Umkomaas, KwaZulu-Natal
SAS Umhloti RV Navors IV M1212 15 December 1981 Named after Umhloti River close to Durban, South Africa
SAS Umgeni RV Navors II M1213 1 March 1981 Named after Umgeni River
SAS Umzimkulu RV Navors III M1142 30 October 1981 Named after Umzimkulu River

See also


References

  1. ^ a b Saunders 2002, p. 639.
  2. ^ a b Wessels, Andre. "The South African Navy during the years of conflict in Southern Africa 1966-1989" (PDF). Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  3. ^ "Mine Warfare Forces". Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  • Saunders, Stephen (2002). Jane's Fighting Ships 2002–2003. Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Information Group. ISBN 0-7106-24328.