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Robert Newton Brezee

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Robert Newton Brezee in 1892

Robert Newton Brezee (1851–1929), usually referred to as R. Newton Brezee or Newton Brezee, was an American architect chiefly active in Saratoga Springs, New York and surrounding areas.

Professional

Brezee came to Saratoga Springs in 1867. He worked as a carpenter, and left Saratoga for a while to work on the planned community of Garden City, Long Island built by Alexander Turney Stewart.[1] A self-taught architect, he returned to Saratoga Springs and opened an office in 1884.[1] He is credited with the design of more than fifty buildings.[2]

Personal

Brezee was born on September 26, 1851 in Middleburgh, New York. He married Jennie M. Carr (1855-1950) on July 25, 1881 in Saratoga Springs.[3] The couple had four daughters: Edna Winford Brezee (1882-1971), Claire M. Brezee (b.1885) (Mrs. Samuel J. Mott), Elizabeth L. Brezee (1887-1989), and Dorothy Newton Brezee (1897-1949).[4]

Brezee died in 1929; he and Jennie are buried in Greenridge Cemetery in Saratoga Springs.

Buildings designed

Brezee designed primarily in the Queen Anne and Colonial Revival styles. Many Brezee-designed buildings have been preserved in the Union Avenue Historic District and the East Side Historic District in Saratoga Springs. The following is a partial list of these and of his other works:

City Street Building type Date photo
Saratoga Springs 105 Lake Ave.[5] Single-family home 1884
105 Lake Avenue
Ballston Spa George West Office Building, within Union Mill Complex, Milton Ave. (NY 50)[6] Queen Anne-style 2-story brick office building 1884
George West Office Building is 2-story building at lower center in this view of the Union Mill Complex
Saratoga Springs 159 Division Street Single-family home 1884–85
159 Division Street in 2014
Raquette Lake Antlers Hotel 1885
Saratoga Springs 75 Caroline Street Single-family home 1885-86
75 Caroline Street
Saratoga Springs 10 Fifth Avenue Single-family home 1886
10 Fifth Avenue
Saratoga Springs 156 Caroline Street Summer home 1886-87
156 Caroline Street
Saratoga Springs 109 Caroline Street[7] Single-family home 1887
109 Caroline Street
Saratoga Springs 511 Broadway Office and residence of Dr. Douglas C Moriarta 1887
511 Broadway
Saratoga Springs 487 Broadway Residence of Davis Coleman 1887
487 Broadway
Saratoga Springs 167 Grand Avenue Single-family home 1887
Saratoga Springs 628 North Broadway Single-family home 1887
628 North Broadway
Saratoga Springs 170-172 Spring Street Duplex 1887
Saratoga Springs 203 Union Avenue Single-family home 1888
203 Union Ave, a Queen Anne style home
Saratoga Springs 114 Caroline Street Single-family home 1888
114 Caroline Street
Saratoga Springs 34 Clark Street Single-family home 1888–89
34 Clark Street
Saratoga Springs 59 State Street Single-family home 1888–89
Saratoga Springs 5 Fifth Avenue Single-family home 1889
5 Fifth Avenue
Saratoga Springs 119 Caroline Street Single-family home 1891
House of architect R. Newton Brezee
Saratoga Springs 153 Phila Street Single-family home 1892–93
Saratoga Springs 179 Caroline Street Single-family home 1896
Saratoga Springs 86 Court Street Residence 1896
86 Court Street
Saratoga Springs 190-194 Grand Avenue Row houses 1896
190-194 Grand Ave.
Saratoga Springs 91 Circular Street Residence 1896
Saratoga Springs 135 Lake Avenue Single-family home 1896
Saratoga Springs 16 Marion Place Single-family home 1896
16 Marion Place
Saratoga Springs 22 Marion Place Single-family home 1896
22 Marion Place
Saratoga Springs 21 Van Dam Street Church 1897
21 Van Dam Street
Saratoga Springs 136 Circular Street Single-family home (expansion) 1898
136 Circular Street
Corinth First Baptist Church[8] Church 1898
First Baptist Church, Corinth
Saratoga Springs 5 Madison Avenue Single-family home 1898
Saratoga Springs 19 Marion Place Single-family home 1899
19 Marion Place, the "Wills S. Kendrick House"
Saratoga Springs 96 Lake Avenue Single-family home 1899–1900
Saratoga Springs 112 Spring Street[9] School 1900
112 Spring Street, "School #4"
Saratoga Springs 55 Union Avenue Single-family home 1901
55 Union Avenue
Saratoga Springs Church Street at West Avenue Saratoga Golf Club—club house 1902 Demolished
Saratoga Springs 205 Broadway Single-family home 1902 Demolished
Saratoga Springs 90 Lake Avenue Single-family home c.1902
Saratoga Springs 9 Marion Place Single-family home 1902
Saratoga Springs 122 Regent Street Carriage house 1902
Douglas Mabee stables, 122 Regent St.
Saratoga Springs 120 Circular Street Residence 1903
Saratoga Springs 28 Union Avenue[10] Single-family home 1903
28 Union Avenue
Saratoga Springs 56 Union Ave.[11] Single-family home 1903
56 Union Avenue
Saratoga Springs 142 Lake Avenue Single-family home 1904
Saratoga Springs 687 North Broadway Single-family home 1904
687 North Broadway
Saratoga Springs 64-66 Ludlow Street[5] 1905
64-66 Ludlow Street, the former "Hawley Children's Home"
Saratoga Springs 25 Fifth Avenue Single-family home 1906
25 Fifth Avenue
Lake George Triuna Island Summer retreat of Spencer and Katrina Trask 1906-7
Saratoga Springs Union Avenue Yaddo— "West House" 1906–12
Corinth 611 Palmer Avenue Palmer Avenue School 1908
Palmer Avenue School, Corinth
Round Lake US Route 9 Summer home 1908
Charles Frederick Cluett home, Round Lake
Barkersville Administration building and Pavilion number 1 Saratoga County Sanitorium[12] Sanitorium 1913
Saratoga Springs 75 Ludlow Street Single-family home ca.1928

References

  1. ^ a b Holmes, Timothy (2008). Saratoga Springs, New York: A Brief History. Charleston, SC: The History Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-59629-452-3.
  2. ^ Holmes, Timothy A.; Stonequist, Martha (2000). Saratoga Springs: A Historical Portrait. Arcadia Publishing. p. 69. ISBN 0-7385-0438-6.
  3. ^ Durkee, Cornelius E. "Reminiscences of Saratoga". Saratogian. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
  4. ^ "Miss Dorothy Brezee Dead; Known as Nurse" (PDF). Saratogian. January 14, 1949. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
  5. ^ a b "Spa Preservation Foundation Slates Series on Architecture". Schenectady Gazette. April 23, 1983. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
  6. ^ Youngken, Richard (January 1982). "National Register of Historic Places nomination, Union Mill Complex". New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  7. ^ "Spa Preservation Foundation Plans House Tour". Schenectady Gazette. April 23, 1983. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
  8. ^ Clothier, Rachel (2009). Corinth. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-6574-3.
  9. ^ Preservation League of New York State. "2007 Excellence in Historic Preservation Award Recipients". Archived from the original on September 1, 2013. Retrieved August 7, 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ "Welcome to Alumni House" (PDF). Empire State College. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
  11. ^ "Fire Strikes Union Avenue House, in Saratoga Springs". Schenectady Gazette. August 3, 1984. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
  12. ^ Proceedings of the Board of Supervisors, Saratoga County, New York. Coronet Press. 1913.

Further reading