Rutilus frisii

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Do not confuse it with another fish called the kutum, Rutilus kutum

Rutilus frisii
Rutilus frisii
Scientific classification
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R. frisii
Binomial name
Rutilus frisii
(Nordmann, 1840)
Synonyms
  • Leuciscus frisii Nordmann, 1840
  • Cyprinus wiresuba Güldenstädt, 1791
  • Gardonus wyrozub Walecki, 1863
  • Leuciscus frisii caspius Lönnberg, 1900
  • Rutilus frisii velecensis Chichkoff, 1932
  • Leuciscus frisii kutum (non Kamensky, 1901)

Rutilus frisii, called the vyrezub,[1] Black Sea roach,[2] or kutum,[2] is a species of fish in the Cyprinidae family, native to the basins of the Black Sea, Sea of Azov, and Sea of Marmara from the rivers of Bulgaria to western Transcaucasia and in Lake Iznik (Turkey).[3][4]

The related Caspian Sea fish Rutilus kutum (also called kutum, Caspian kutum) has been treated as a subspecies of R. frisii (i.e. R. frisii kutum.[5]), but the name kutum is applied to R. frisii itself in FishBase, referring to official names of FAO and AFS.[2]

References

  1. ^ Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland. 646 p.
  2. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Rutilus frisii" in FishBase. December 2012 version.
  3. ^ Diripasko O.A., Izvergin L.V., Demyanenko K.V. (2011) Fish of the Sea of Azov. Berdyansk, 288 p.
  4. ^ Özuluğ M., Altun Ö., Meriç N. (2005) On the fish fauna of Lake Iznik (Turkey). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 209: 371-375.
  5. ^ Rutilus frisii kutum (Kamensky, 1901) caspianenvironment.org