Sandy Brown (musician)
Sandy Brown | |
---|---|
Birth name | Alexander Brown |
Born | Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India | 25 February 1929
Died | 15 March 1975 London, UK | (aged 46)
Genres | Jazz |
Occupation(s) | Musician, acoustic engineer, composer, clarinetist. |
Instrument(s) | Clarinet, Boosey & Hawkes 8-10 |
Years active | 1949–1975 |
Website | http://www.sandybrownjazz.co.uk |
Alexander 'Sandy' Brown (25 February 1929 – 15 March 1975) was a noted Scottish jazz clarinetist, band leader and acoustic engineer who performed mostly New Orleans-style and mainstream jazz. He had a particular interest in African music, which was reflected in his compositions.
Biography
Brown was born of Scottish parents in Izatnagar, India, where his father was a railway engineer. In the early 1930s the family relocated to Edinburgh, where Brown was later educated at the Royal High School. He taught himself clarinet from the age of twelve. After National Service he studied architecture at Edinburgh College of Art. While there, in 1949, he also started a band with his old schoolfriend Al Fairweather. The two achieved national recognition following a concert at the Usher Hall, Edinburgh, in February 1952.
In 1953 the band travelled south and played among other places at the newly built Royal Festival Hall in London. Brown returned to finish his studies in Edinburgh, but Fairweather decided to stay in London.
On completing his studies, Brown obtained a position as an acoustic engineer with the BBC and moved to London, where he reformed his band. In 1957 he collaborated with Al Fairweather in recording the landmark album McJazz, hailed by critic Steve Race as being one of his top dozen jazz recordings of all time. In 1974 he travelled to New York and recorded with members of Count Basie's band. Other artists whom Brown played with during his career included Henry "Red" Allen, Diz Disley, Humphrey Lyttelton, Earle Warren, Eddie Durham, Sammy Price and Pee Wee Russell.
In his last months he took an exhausting trip to Africa on architectural business. Soon after, while watching England lose to Scotland at rugby on television, a glass of whisky in his hand, he died at home of a heart attack brought about by malignant hypertension, aged just 46.
A collection of his writings,The McJazz Manuscripts, was published by Faber & Faber in 1979. He formed two professional practices: Sandy Brown Associates, architects and acoustic engineers, and Sandy Brown MSU, building services engineers
External links
- Latham, A. J. H. "Brown, Alexander". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/66479. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- Homepage of Sandy's engineering firm
- Site for dedicated Sandy Brown fans
- Use dmy dates from November 2012
- Dixieland clarinetists
- Scottish jazz clarinetists
- People educated at the Royal High School, Edinburgh
- Musicians from Edinburgh
- 1929 births
- 1975 deaths
- Alumni of the Edinburgh College of Art
- 20th-century Scottish musicians
- Scottish musician stubs
- British jazz musician stubs
- Clarinetist stubs