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Simon Rodia

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Sabato Rodia
Born(1879-02-12)February 12, 1879
DiedJuly 17, 1965(1965-07-17) (aged 86)
Other namesSimon Rodia, Sam Rodia, Simon Rodilla, Sam Rodilla, Simon Radilla, Sam Radilla, Sabatino Rodia, Don Simon [1]
Known forWatts Towers

Sabato "Simon" Rodia[2] (February 12, 1879 – July 17, 1965) was an Italian-American artist who created the Watts Towers, or, as he called them, Nuestro Pueblo, a Los Angeles landmark.

Biography

Simon Rodia's Watts Towers

Rodia was born and raised in Serino, Italy.[3][4] In 1895, aged 15, he emigrated to the United States with his brother.[5] Rodia lived in Pennsylvania until his brother died in a mining incident. He then moved to Seattle, Washington, where he married Lucia Ucci in 1902. They soon moved to Oakland, where Rodia's three children were born. Following his divorce about 1909, he moved to Long Beach and worked at odd jobs before finally settling in Watts in 1920.[6]

Rodia began constructing the Watts Towers in 1921, but did not complete them until 1954. They were frequently vandalized by neighbors, and Rodia gave this as the reason he moved to Martinez, where he remained until his death in 1965.[6][7] It is believed that Rodia never returned to Watts after moving to Martinez.

Legacy

A photograph of Simon Rodia is included on the cover of the Beatles' album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, released in 1967. The public Simon Rodia Continuation High School in Watts is named for him. In the Dark Skies episode "Burn, Baby, Burn", Rodia is depicted as being inspired by an alien encounter. Later in the episode, the towers serve as a plot device.

See also

References

  1. ^ Goldstone, Bud; Goldstone, Arloa Paquin (1997). The Los Angeles Watts Towers. Los Angeles: Getty Publications. pp. 36–37. ISBN 978-0-89236-491-6.
  2. ^ There has been some question as to what Rodia was called during his lifetime; some sources have cited that his birth name was "Sabatino" and it is disputed as to if he was called "Simon" during his lifetime. It is widely known and accepted that he was referred to as "Sam" by close friends, and he appears in the U.S. Census returns as Samuel Rodia. His surname has also been misspelled as "Rodella" or "Rodilla".
  3. ^ About Sam Rodia - The watts Towers — official site
  4. ^ The Social Security Death Index uses 15 April 1886. Other reference works use 1873, 1875, and 1879.
  5. ^ US Census 25 April 1910, Oakland, California, supervisors District 3, enumerators district 21, sheet 16
  6. ^ a b Big Orange Landmarks -- No. 15 - Towers of Simon Rodia.
  7. ^ "Simon Rodia, 90, Builder of Famed Watts Towers, Dies in Martinez". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-03-19. Simon Rodia, 90, Italian born tile setter who built the controversial Watts Towers here to express his appreciation for his adopted country, died Saturday in ... {{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)