Jump to content

Safran Silvercrest

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 33ryantan (talk | contribs) at 17:25, 29 January 2016 (Applications). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Silvercrest
The engine on display at Paris Air Show 2013
Type Turbofan
National origin France
Manufacturer Snecma
First run September 2012[1]
Major applications Cessna Citation Hemisphere
Dassault Falcon 5X
Number built 7 (as of Summer 2014)[2]
The turbofan at display in 2011

The Snecma Silvercrest is a French turbofan currently under development which will be manufactured by Snecma.

Design and development

Announced at the 2006 NBAA convention,[3][4] the engine was originally designed as an 8,500- to 10,500-pound thrust turbofan[5] to power super mid-size to large cabin business jets or 40 to 60-seat regional jets with a MTOW between 45,000 and 60,000 lb.[6] Since original development the thrust range has been raised and is currently quoted as 9,500 to 12,000 pounds of thrust.

The two-shaft engine architecture includes a 42.5-inch (1.08 m) fan with solid wide-chord swept blades, followed by 4 boost stages, all driven by a 4-stage low pressure turbine. The HP spool has 4 axial compressor stages and 1 centrifugal stage, driven by a single-stage turbine.[1]

Turbomeca, which like Snecma is a part of the SAFRAN Group, participates in the design of the centrifugal compressor stage.[7]

Early design featured a smaller 40-inch fan, no booster, one more high-pressure compressor stage, one low-pressure turbine stage less and a lower 4.5 bypass ratio.[7][8] At an early stage of the project, the overall pressure ratio was 27:1 with a core pressure ratio of "over 17".[7]

The high pressure spool and combustor have been run in a US$120 million core-demonstrator called SM-X, reaching the take-off speed of 20,300rpm.[4][9] While a full engine demonstrator was due to run towards the end of 2008[citation needed], the FETT (First Engine To Test) started ground-based testing in September 2012.[1][10] After a 6+ month delay, the in-flight tests started mid-2014 on a Grumman Gulfstream II and should take place in Istres.[11][12]

Engine certification, originally pencilled in for the end of 2010 or early 2011,[7] has been re-scheduled for the first half of 2016.[13] Availability was planned towards 2012.[14]

Applications

Silvercrest
Cessna Citation Hemisphere, first flight 2019[15]
Silvercrest SC-1D
Dassault Falcon 5X ; 11,450 lbf (50.9 kN), both aircraft and official engine selection were simultaneously unveiled at the National Business Aviation Association annual convention in October 21, 2013.[16] Entry into service: 2020[17]

Specifications

General characteristics

  • Type: axial and centrifugal flow, twin-shaft, bypass turbofan engine[7]
  • Length: approx. 74 inches (1,900 mm)[7]
  • Diameter: Fan: 42.5 inches (1,080 mm)[10]
  • Dry weight:

Components

  • Compressor: Low pressure: 1 axial fan + 4 axial stages, High pressure: 4 axial stages + 1 centrifugal stage[7]
  • Turbine: Low pressure: 3 axial stages, High pressure: 1 axial stage[7]

Performance

See also

Comparable engines

Related lists

References

  1. ^ a b c Thierry Dubois (2013-10-31). "Snecma puts Silvercrest engine to test". AINonline.com. Retrieved 2013-07-22.
  2. ^ "ENGINES SPECIAL REPORT: SNECM". "EVA INTERNATIONAL MEDIA LTD". 2014. Retrieved 2015-02-10.
  3. ^ "SILVERCREST: a new name in propulsion for business aviation". SAFRAN. 2006-10-17. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
  4. ^ a b John Morris (October 17, 2006). "Snecma Launches Its Silvercrest Engine". ShowNews NBAA 2006. Aviation Week. p. 78. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
  5. ^ Jeff Apter (2006-11-30). "Snecma develops new bizav engine". AINonline. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
  6. ^ a b "Snecma Announces Silvercrest Core demonstrator First Parts Delivered". SAFRAN. 2007-05-22. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h Thierry Dubois (2007-05-22). "Snecma Silvercrest core engine set for first run". AINonline.com. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
  8. ^ Thierry Dubois (2007-04-30). "Snecma Silvercrest core to run later this year". AINonline.com. Retrieved 2013-07-24.
  9. ^ Thierry Dubois (2008-05-20). "Snecma Silvercrest engine completes core tests". Retrieved 2013-07-24.
  10. ^ a b Ian Goold (2013-05-20). "Snecma Close To Second Application For Silvercrest". AINonline. Retrieved 2013-07-22.
  11. ^ Dominic Perry (23 May 2013). "EBACE: Snecma eyes maiden Silvercrest sortie in fourth quarter". Flightglobal. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
  12. ^ Thierry Dubois (2014-07-15). "Snecma Begins Flight-testing Silvercrest on Modified Gulfstream II". AINonline.com. Retrieved 2014-07-17.
  13. ^ "Snecma Silvercrest Schedule Slips into 2016". AINonline.com. 2015-03-12. Retrieved 2015-04-18.
  14. ^ "Silvercrest, an innovative new bizjet engine". 2007-06-20. Retrieved 2008-01-12. [dead link]
  15. ^ "Cessna showcases new Citation Longitude at NBAA 2015; announces large cabin Citation Hemisphere" (Press release). 16 November 2015.
  16. ^ "NBAA : Dassault lance le Falcon 5X" (in French). Air&Cosmos. Retrieved 2013-10-24.
  17. ^ "Dassault confirms two-year delay for 5X". flightglobal.com. 2016-01-29. Retrieved 2016-01-29.
  18. ^ ((http://www.snecma.com/IMG/files/fiche_silvercret_ve_2013_vnbaa_hd_modulvoir_file_fr.pdf))
  19. ^ "NBAA 2012 : Premiers essais au banc du Silvercrest" (in French). Air&Cosmos. 2012-11-02. Retrieved 2013-07-23.