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Sokgot

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Sokgot
Woman on a nolttwigi: under her chima, layers of sokgot can be seen

Sokgot (속곳) is a collective noun for various types of traditional Korean undergarments. They were worn as part of a hanbok before the import of Western-style underwear. Women usually wore several layers of undergarments, the more layers they had the richer they were.[1] Undergarments were considered very important, thus it happened that the quality and material of the underwear was better than that of the visible outer layers.[2]

Types

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There were several types of sokgot: underskirts were generally named sokchima (속치마), while underpants were referred to as sokbaji (속바지). Under a jeogori, sokjeoksam (속적삼) and sokjeogori (속저고리) were worn.[2]

A clothing item similar in function to today's panties was called dari sokgot (다리속곳), which was a wide band of cloth pulled through in between the legs and tied with ribbons at the waist, forming a shape similar to the Japanese fundoshi. Above this came the lowest layer of underskirts, called soksokgot (속속곳). One of these layers was a mujigi chima (무지기치마), which itself was sewn of several layers at knee-length, its function was to give shape and volume to the chima, raising it. Above this a daesyum chima (대슘치마) was added. Noble women also wore a noreunbaji (너른바지), a kind of additional underpants.[3]

Male undergarments were significantly simpler, under the pants a pair of sokgoui (속고의), underpants[4] were worn, while jeoksam (적삼) came under the jeogori in winter, and was worn on its own in summer.[5][6]

References

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  1. ^ "Underwear Coming Out: No More a Taboo". Ehwa Voice. 2005-09-01. Retrieved 2013-11-08.
  2. ^ a b "About hanbok". han-style.com. Retrieved 2013-09-20.
  3. ^ Hong Na-young (2003). "Traditional Wedding Attire : Dressing Up for the Day of a Lifetime". Koreana. 17 (1). The Korea Foundation.
  4. ^ 속-고의 (in Korean). Naver Dictionary. Retrieved 2015-11-04.
  5. ^ 적삼 (in Korean). Doopedia. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  6. ^ "Men's clothing". han-style.com. Retrieved 2015-11-04.
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