Soviet submarine L-21
Appearance
History | |
---|---|
Soviet Union | |
Name | L-21 |
Laid down | 15 June 1938 |
Launched | 14 July 1940 |
Commissioned | 31 August 1943 |
Decommissioned | 29 December 1955 |
Fate | Scrapped. |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Leninets-class |
Displacement |
|
Length | 85.3 m (279 ft 10 in) |
Beam | 7 m (23 ft 0 in) |
Draft | 4.05 m (13 ft 3 in) |
Propulsion |
|
Speed |
|
Range |
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Test depth | 80 |
Complement | 56 |
Armament |
|
Service record | |
Part of: | Baltic Fleet |
The World War II Soviet submarine L-21 belonged to the L-class or Leninets class of minelayer submarines. She was part of the last series (Group 4) of her class, having some improvements including more torpedo tubes.[1][2] The commander during the war was Sergey S. Mogilevskiy [3]
Service history
Before completion, L-21 was sunk by German aircraft in Leningrad on 24 May 1942. L-21 was later raised, completed and commissioned, making both torpedo attacks and mine-laying. Among her victims was the Hansa, a neutral passenger ship. L-21 also managed to sink a number of German warships, including two torpedo boats and a submarine.
Date | Ship | Flag | Tonnage | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
23 November 1944 | Eichberg | 1,923 GRT | freighter (mine) | |
24 November 1944 | Elie | 1,837 GRT | freighter (mine) | |
24 November 1944 | Hansa | 563 GRT | passenger ship (torpedo) | |
22 December 1944 | Eberhard | 749 GRT | freighter (mine) (possibly) | |
14 March 1945 | T3 | 839 t displacement | torpedo boat (mine) | |
14 March 1945 | T5 | 839 t displacement | torpedo boat (mine) | |
16 March 1945 | U-367 | 769 t displacement (surfaced) | submarine (mine) | |
23 March 1945 | V 2022/E Colzmann | 581 GRT | patrol boat (torpedo) | |
24 March 1945 | Erni | 105 GRT | tug (torpedo) | |
Total: | 8,205 GRT |
One of her mines heavily damaged the German destroyer Z43.[4]
References
- ^ "Л-20 <L-20> submarines (series XIII-1938, 1941-1943) - Soviet Navy (USSR)". navypedia.org.
- ^ "M". town.ural.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b "Allied Warships L-21 Submarine of the L (Leninec) class". uboat.net/. Retrieved 3 August 2014.