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1974 Sydenham by-election

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Sydenham by-election, 1974

← 1972 general 2 November 1975 (1975-11-02) 1975 general →
 
Candidate John Kirk J E Poundsford
Party Labour Social Credit
Popular vote 6,664 1,778
Percentage 62.9% 16.8%

Member before election

Norman Kirk
Labour

Elected Member

John Kirk
Labour

The Sydenham by-election 1974 was a by-election held in the Sydenham electorate during the term of the 37th New Zealand Parliament on 2 November 1974.

The by-election was caused by the death of incumbent MP Norman Kirk of the Labour Party, who at the time was Prime Minister, on 31 August 1974.[1][2] The by-election was won by John Kirk, Norman Kirk's son.[2] It was New Zealand's first parliamentary election where a voting age of 18 years applied.[3]

Candidates

In 1974 Gerald O'Brien the party vice-president was on the panel to choose the successor to Norman Kirk in Sydenham. Initially the three electorate representatives wanted John Kirk and the three head office nominees wanted the party secretary John Wybrow. O'Brien switched his vote to John Kirk, who got the nod.[4] Kirk had talked to Warren Freer very frankly about his family, and made it quite clear that if any of his sons wished to have a political career, he hoped it would be Robert or Philip, but not John.[5]

The National Party decided not to stand a candidate, although previous National candidate A S (Saul) Goldsmith from Wellington stood as an Independent National candidate.

Results

The table below contains the election results:

1974 Sydenham by-election[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour John Kirk 6,664 62.86
Social Credit Joe Poundsford 1,778 16.77
Values Andy Lea 685 6.46
Independent National Saul Goldsmith 684 6.45
Independent David Crawford 321 3.02
Christian Independent Tom Fouhy 274 2.58
Socialist Action Kay Goodger 181 1.70
Liberal David Mitchell 13 0.12
Informal votes 101 0.95
Majority 4,886 46.09
Turnout 10,600 51.88 −37.69
Registered electors 20,428
Labour hold Swing

Notes

  1. ^ Bassett, Michael. "Kirk, Norman Eric". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  2. ^ a b Wilson 1985, p. 211.
  3. ^ Jackson and McRobie 2005, p. xliv.
  4. ^ Grant 2014, p. 420.
  5. ^ Freer 2004, pp. 185, 202.
  6. ^ Norton 1988, p. 351.

References