Teeboy
Teeboy (from Irish Tí Buí meaning The Yellow House) is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Corlough and barony of Tullyhaw. The local pronunciation is Tubwee.
Geography
Teeboy is bounded on the north by Arderry townland, on the west by Corratillan, Culliagh and Muineal townlands and on the east by Drumlougher, Gortnacargy and Tirnawannagh townlands. Its chief geographical features are Bunerky Lough (Irish = Loch Bun Adhairc = The Lake of the Butt of the Horn)[1] [2], the River Blackwater, County Cavan, forestry plantations, small streams, a gravel pit, spring wells and dug wells. Teeboy is traversed by minor public roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 472 statute acres.[3] The sub-divisions in the townland are Whitepark; Blackpark; Rock Field; Kilepark; The Gurteens (Guirtíní = The Small Gardens); Cruckane (Cnocán = The Little Hill); Poolaphouca (Poll an Phúca = The Púca's Hollow in the Fort); Torreewa (Tor Riabhach = The Speckled Hill); Curraghstill (Currach a sTéill = The Bog of the Division).
History
The 1609 Baronial Map depicts the townland as Teeboy.[4] [5]
The 1665 Down Survey map depicts it as Toeboy.[6]
Another name for the townland was Aghadrumderg (Irish- Achadh Droma Deirg = The Field of the Red Ridge).
In the Plantation of Ulster by grant dated 4 June 1611, King James VI and I granted two polls of Owingallis to Breene Og Magauran, gentleman. An Inquisition held in Cavan Town on 24 October 1631 found that the said Brian Óg McGovern by deed of trust dated 20 November 1614 granted the lands of Lissconnaught, comprising 2 polls in Owengallees, 2 polls in Teeboy townland and a half poll in Bartonny, to the use of himself and his wife Mary O'Birn and after their death for their son Edmond McGovern, born in 1616. The said Brian Óg McGovern died on 1 October 1631.
The aforesaid McGovern lands in Teeboy were confiscated in the Cromwellian Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652 and were distributed as follows-
The 1652 Commonwealth Survey depicts the townland as Tewboy with the proprietor being Lieutenant-Colonel Tristram Beresford.
The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the name as Tewboy.[7]
The Tithe Applotment Books for 1827 list thirty-six tithepayers in the townland.[8]
The 1836 Ordnance survey Namebooks state-The soil is light and is intermixed with lime stone...There is a large lake on the east side of the townland.
In 1841 the population of the townland was 180, being 85 males and 95 females. There were thirty-four houses in the townland, all were inhabited.[9]
In 1851 the population of the townland was 150, being 71 males and 79 females, the reduction being due to the Great Famine (Ireland). There were thirty houses in the townland, of which one was uninhabited.[10]
Griffith's Valuation of 1857 lists fifty-six landholders in the townland.[11]
In 1861 the population of the townland was 166, being 78 males and 88 females. There were twenty-seven houses in the townland and all were inhabited.[12]
In 1871 the population of the townland was 149, being 76 males and 73 females. There were twenty-three houses in the townland and all were inhabited.(page 296 of census)[13]
In 1881 the population of the townland was 139, being 71 males and 68 females. There were twenty-four houses in the townland, one of which was uninhabited.[14]
In 1891 the population of the townland was 123, being 59 males and 64 females. There were twenty-three houses in the townland, one of which was uninhabited.[15]
In the 1901 census of Ireland, there are twenty-five families listed in the townland, [16] and in the 1911 census of Ireland, there are twenty-four families listed in the townland.[17]
Teeboy folklore from the 1930s is available at [19]
An account of Sean Dolan, the Seanchaí of Teeboy (b.1827) is available at-[18]
Antiquities
- An earthen fort, described in the 1995 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cavan' (Site no. 1125) as- Raised circular area (int. diam. 24.9m) enclosed by an earthen bank and a fosse identifiable only from S-WSW and infilled elsewhere. Site has been destroyed by road building from NE-E-SE. Break in bank at W may represent original entrance.[19]
- A crannog in Bunerky Lough.[20]
- The site of Teeboy hedge-school. The 1930s Dúchas collection states-In the townland of Teeboy near the place where Hugh Smith's house is now there was an old hedge-school. The teacher was called Thomas Smith. The children paid him by bringing him his food, tobacco, and other necessaries. Each child on his turn, brought the teacher home with him for his night's lodging. The school was held in a sheltered place behind a ditch. The ditch served as a back wall, and a mud wall was built on each side of that. The pupils probably sat on the floor. [20] The Second Report from the Commissioners of Irish Education Inquiry, 1826 lists the headmaster of Fieboy (sic) school as Thomas Smith, a Roman Catholic. His pay was £5 per annum. There were 43 Roman Catholic pupils of which 34 were boys and 9 girls. The schoolhouse was described as built of mud walls and cost £5 to be erected. [21]
- A foot-bridge over the river
- Stepping Stones over the river
References
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ "IreAtlas". Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- ^ National Archives Dublin
- ^ [3]
- ^ Trinity College Dublin: The Down Survey of Ireland.
- ^ [4]
- ^ [5] and [6] and [7]
- ^ [8]
- ^ [9]
- ^ [10]
- ^ [11]
- ^ [12]
- ^ [13]
- ^ [14]
- ^ [15]
- ^ [16]
- ^ [17] Page 8
- ^ [18]
- ^ [cavanheritage.com/index.php/item/cv02155-teeboy-crannog/]
