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Timeline of Birmingham, Alabama

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by M2545 (talk | contribs) at 21:04, 22 January 2016 (1996). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

19th century

20th century

21st century

See also

Other cities in Alabama

References

  1. ^ a b Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 221, OL 6112221M
  2. ^ a b c d Owen 1921.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Browse Collections". Digital Collections. Birmingham Public Library. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  4. ^ a b c Federal Writers' Project 1941: "Birmingham" sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFFederal_Writers'_Project1941 (help)
  5. ^ a b c "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  6. ^ Teeple 1887.
  7. ^ Barbara Brandon Schnorrenberg (2002), ""The Best School for Blacks in the State" St. Mark's Academic and Industrial School, Birmingham, Alabama 1892-1940", Anglican and Episcopal History, 71, JSTOR 42615917
  8. ^ "St. Mark's School, Birmingham, Alabama", Colored American Magazine, vol. 13, New York: Moore Publishing, 1907
  9. ^ "Encyclopedia of Alabama". Alabama Humanities Foundation. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  10. ^ a b Patterson's American Educational Directory. Vol. 19. Chicago. 1922.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  11. ^ a b c Lynda Brown; et al. (1998). "Chronology". Alabama History: An Annotated Bibliography. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-28223-2. {{cite book}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author2= (help); External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |displayauthors= ignored (|display-authors= suggested) (help)
  12. ^ Negro Education: A Study of the Private and Higher Schools for Colored People in the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1917.
  13. ^ a b c d e Brownell 1972.
  14. ^ "Institution Directory". Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  15. ^ Robert P. Ingalls (1981), "Antiradical Violence in Birmingham During the 1930s", Journal of Southern History, 47, JSTOR 2207401
  16. ^ Alan Draper (1996), "New Southern Labor History Revisited: The Success of the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers Union in Birmingham, 1934-1938", Journal of Southern History, 62, JSTOR 2211207
  17. ^ Robert J. Norrell (1986), "Caste in Steel: Jim Crow Careers in Birmingham, Alabama", Journal of American History, 73, JSTOR 1902982
  18. ^ a b c American Association for State and Local History (2002). "Alabama: Birmingham". Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada (15th ed.). ISBN 0759100020. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  19. ^ "On This Day", New York Times, retrieved November 2014 {{citation}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  20. ^ a b "Movie Theaters in Birmingham, AL". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  21. ^ "About". Birmingham: Community Food Bank of Central Alabama. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  22. ^ "Alabama Food Banks". Food Bank Locator. Chicago: Feeding America. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  23. ^ "History". Hoover, Alabama: Birmingham Islamic Society. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  24. ^ Pluralism Project. "Birmingham, Alabama". Directory of Religious Centers. Harvard University. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  25. ^ Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, US Census Bureau, 1998
  26. ^ "Alabama". Official Congressional Directory. 1993 – via Hathi Trust. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  27. ^ "City of Birmingham, Alabama". Archived from the original on October 1996 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archivedate= (help)
  28. ^ "Alabama". CJR's Guide to Online News Startups. New York: Columbia Journalism Review. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  29. ^ "Birmingham (city), Alabama". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  30. ^ "Alabama". Official Congressional Directory. 2011. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  31. ^ Federal Writers' Project (1941), "Chronology", Alabama; a Guide to the Deep South, American Guide Series, New York: Hastings House – via Hathi Trust {{citation}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)

Bibliography

Published in the 19th century
Published in the 20th century
  • Code of City of Birmingham, Alabama. 1917.
  • "Birmingham". Automobile Blue Book. USA. 1919. {{cite book}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Cruikshank, A History of Birmingham and Its Environs (2 vols., Chicago, 1920)
  • Thomas McAdory Owen (1921), "Birmingham", History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography, Chicago: S.J. Clarke, OCLC 1872130 {{citation}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  • Harrison A. Trexler, "Birmingham's Struggle with Commission Government," National Municipal Review, XIV (November 1925)
  • George R. Leighton, "Birmingham, Alabama: The City of Perpetual Promise," Harper's Magazine, CLXXV (August 1937)
  • Federal Writers' Project (1941), "Birmingham", Alabama; a Guide to the Deep South, American Guide Series, New York: Hastings House {{citation}}: External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
  • Florence H. W. Moss, Building Birmingham and Jefferson County (Birmingham, Ala.: Birmingham Printing Company, 1947)
  • John C. Henley, Jr., This Is Birmingham: The Story of the Founding and Growth of an American City. 1960.
  • Paul B. Worthman, "Black Workers and Labor Unions in Birmingham, Alabama, 1897-1904," Labor History, 10 (Summer 1969)
  • Paul B. Worthman, "Working Class Mobility in Birmingham, Alabama, 1880-1914," in Anonymous Americans: Explorations in Nineteenth-Century Social History, ed. Tamara K. Hareven (Englewood Cliffs, 1971)
  • Blaine A. Brownell (1972), "Birmingham, Alabama: New South City in the 1920s", Journal of Southern History, 38, JSTOR 2206652
  • McMillan, Malcolm C. Yesterday's Birmingham. Miami: E.A. Seeman Publishing, 1975.
  • Ory Mazar Nergal, ed. (1980), "Birmingham, AL", Encyclopedia of American Cities, New York: E.P. Dutton, OL 4120668M
  • Valley and the Hills: An Illustrated History of Birmingham and Jefferson County. 1981
  • George Thomas Kurian (1994), "Birmingham, Alabama", World Encyclopedia of Cities, vol. 1: North America, Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO – via Open Library
  • Henry M. McKiven (1995). Iron and Steel: Class, Race, and Community in Birmingham, Alabama, 1875-1920. Univ of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-4524-0.
  • "The South: Alabama: Birmingham", USA, Let's Go, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999, OL 24937240M
  • Lynne B. Feldman, A Sense of Place: Birmingham's Black Middle Class Community, 1890-1930 (Tuscaloosa, 1999)
Published in the 21st century

Images

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