Trenino Verde

Route map
	Map of the Sardinian rail network showing the Trenino Verde lines in light green.

*Trenino Verde*
	File:Treno vapore Sassari.jpg A Trenino Verde steam locomotive in Sassari
Overview
Service type	Tourist train
Status	Operational
Locale	Sardinia, Italy
Current operator(s)	ARST
Website	Trenino Verde
Route
Line(s) used	Isili–Sorgono [it]; Mandas–Arbatax [it]; Macomer–Bosa Marina [it]; Nulvi–Tempio–Palau [it];
Route map
Route map
	Map of the Sardinian rail network showing the Trenino Verde lines in light green.

Il Trenino Verde della Sardegna ("the Little Green Train of Sardinia" in English) is a rail tourism service operated by ARST in the island of Sardinia, Italy.

History

Characterized by lengthy travel times and winding tracks in attractive landscapes, the narrow gauge railways of Sardinia have always attracted the attention of travellers. As early as 1921, the British writer D. H. Lawrence, in his book, Sea and Sardinia, recounted his experiences while traveling along the Cagliari–Isili line:

We'll take the secondary train, … wherever it goes.
— D. H. Lawrence, Sea and Sardinia, 1921.

After World War II, railway tourism slowly took shape on the island. By the 1980s, the then concessionaires of the secondary lines, the Ferrovie Complementari della Sardegna [it] (FCS) and the Strade Ferrate Sarde [it] (SFS), were forced to organise a service for tourists in a more systematic fashion. The name chosen for it, Trenino Verde, was used for the first time in 1984,^[1] and alludes to the many features rich in vegetation encountered by the trains.

Given the growing demand for rail tourism, the Ferrovie della Sardegna (FdS) (created in 1989 from the merger of the FCS and the SFS), with the support of Ente Sardo Industrie Turistiche [it] (ESIT), the World Wide Fund for Nature, and Italia Nostra, later obtained funding from the Region and the European Union to achieve a leap in the quality of the service. The funding was spent on the restoration of steam locomotives, vintage carriages, stations and sections of line.

On 10 May 1995, 14 years after its closure, the restored Tresnuraghes–Bosa Marina line [it] was reopened to rail traffic, in the form of Trenino Verde services, thus becoming the first tourist-train-only line in Sardinia. Two years later, on 16 June 1997, four of the FdS lines, the Mandas–Arbatax line [it], the Isili–Sorgono line [it], the Macomer–Tresnuraghes line [it] and the Nulvi–Tempio–Palau line [it], were closed to ordinary traffic and converted to tourist train lines. Additionally, two themed museums were opened as part of the Trenino Verde project, on premises adjacent to the Monserrato railway station [it] and Tempio Pausania railway stations.

In 2010, with the integration of ARST Gestione FdS (the name assumed by the FdS in 2008) into the ARST, the latter company inherited responsibility for the management of Sardinia's narrow gauge railways, including those of the Trenino Verde.

Lines

The Trenino Verde currently operates over the following 404 km (251 mi) long network of lines used exclusively for tourism purposes:

Cagliari division

Isili–Sorgono [it] (83 km (52 mi))
Mandas–Arbatax [it] (159 km (99 mi))

Sassari-Macomer division

Macomer–Bosa Marina [it] (46 km (29 mi))
Nulvi–Tempio–Palau [it] (116 km (72 mi))

These lines are used all year round for chartered trains, operating customised itineraries. In summer, there is also a regularly scheduled service.

References

Notes

^ FdS - Ferrovie della Sardegna, ed. (2003). Catalogo dei Viaggi con il Trenino Verde (PDF) (in Italian) (6th ed.). p. 2. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)

Bibliography

Boccone, Alessandro; Pani, Gianflorest (2001). Il trenino verde della Sardegna: Arbatax, Mandas, Sorgono (in Italian). Sestu (Cagliari): Zonza. ISBN 8884700701. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
Davies, W.J.K. (2002). A Contrast in Islands: The Narrow Gauge Railways of Corsica and Sardinia. Narrow Gauge Railways of Europe Volume 7. East Harling, Norfolk, UK: Plateway Press. ISBN 187198050X.

External links

Trenino Verde – official site Template:It icon
The Daily Telegraph: Sardinia: Entranced by the 10.23 to Tempio – description by Marc Zakian of a trip from Nulvi to Palau
The Guardian: Rattle and roll into old Sardinia – description by Gavin Bell of a trip from Arbatax to Mandas
The West Australian: Intimate trip like no other – description by Jim Gill of a trip from to Mandas to Arbatax and return

[1] FdS - Ferrovie della Sardegna, ed. (2003). Catalogo dei Viaggi con il Trenino Verde (PDF) (in Italian) (6th ed.). p. 2. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)

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