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Tsvilikhivka

Coordinates: 48°45′39″N 29°40′47″E / 48.76083°N 29.67972°E / 48.76083; 29.67972
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Tsvilikhivka
Цвіліхівка
Village
Church of Tsvilikhivka
Church of Tsvilikhivka
Tsvilikhivka is located in Vinnytsia Oblast
Tsvilikhivka
Tsvilikhivka
Location of Tsvilikhivka
Tsvilikhivka is located in Ukraine
Tsvilikhivka
Tsvilikhivka
Tsvilikhivka (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 48°45′39″N 29°40′47″E / 48.76083°N 29.67972°E / 48.76083; 29.67972
Country Ukraine
Oblast Vinnytsia Oblast
RaionHaisyn Raion
Founded1750
Area
 • Total0.135 km2 (0.052 sq mi)
Elevation
227 m (745 ft)
Population
 (2017)
 • Total216[1]
Area code+380 4353

Tsvilikhivka (Ukrainian: Цвіліхівка) (Russian: Цвилиховка) is a village located in Krasnopilska hromada, Haisyn Raion, Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine.[3] It is located along both banks of the Kholyava River,[uk] a third level tributary of the Southern Bug. The village is 15 km north of Teplyk.[4][5]

History

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Tsvilikhivka's etymology derives from the archaic German word "zwillich" (meaning: to drill, tick).[6] Tsvilikhivka itself is the etymology of the surname "Tsvilikhovsky" and other variants.[7][8]

The settlement was part of the Bratslav Voivodeship under the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, but came under Russian control following the Second Partition of Poland.[9]

Preceding the imminent invasion of the village as part of Operation Barbarossa, many residents of the village evacuated to Eastern Ukraine and the Interior of the Soviet Union.[10]

In 2011, Ukrainian Police arrested a pensioner for growing hundreds of marijuana and poppy plants in her backyard, claiming that she had been conspiring to distribute opioids and marijuana, both of which are strictly illegal.[11]

The village was formerly part of the Teplyk Raion, but became part of the Haisyn Raion during the 2020 administrative reform of Ukraine.

Jewish settlement

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Tsvilikhovka was among many villages surrounding Haisyn and Hraniv that became home to many Jewish residents in the area, including those who worked as merchants and in the hospitality industry.[12] The 1875 military draft census for Ukraine shows Jews present in the village, as well as the greater Hraniv area.[13]

Religion

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On October 10, 2013, His Holiness Patriarch Filaret consecrated the village's church in honor of the Holy Apostle and Evangelist John the Theologian.[14]

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References

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  1. ^ "Decision of the Vinnytsia Regional Council of September 28, 2017 No 479 "On Amendments to the Decision of the 38th session of the Regional Council of the 6th convocation of June 24, 2015 No 894 "On the draft Perspective Plan for the formation of territories of communities of Vinnytsia region"" (PDF). Vinrada.gov. 28 Sep 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  2. ^ "Почтовый индекс 23829 - с. Цвилиховка, Тепликский р-н, Винницкая обл. - адрес и телефон отделения Укрпочты". proua.org. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  3. ^ The history of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR: Vinnytsia Oblast (in Ukrainian). Vol. 2 (788 p ed.). Kiev: URE AN UkrSSR. 1972. p. 551.
  4. ^ "Цвилиховка полная карта села с улицами и домами. Винницкая область, Теплицкий район. Tsvilikhivka, Цвіліхівка". gorodovik.com. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  5. ^ "Село Цвилиховка, Винницкая область". www.komandirovka.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  6. ^ "Происхождение фамилии «Цвилиховский»". Значение фамилии - Nominic.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  7. ^ "Цвелиховская - значение фамилии, женская еврейская фамилия". Значение имени (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  8. ^ Bader, Alexander (1993). A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from the Russian Empire. Avotaynu.
  9. ^ "Еврейский Гранов - фото, достопримечательности, история". myshtetl.org. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  10. ^ "Оккупация, тарелка борща и не детские игры…". www.up74.ru. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  11. ^ Вячеслав (2011-06-05). "В Винницкой области милиционеры оставили пенсионерку без пирожков с маком". Новости Украины. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  12. ^ Tsvilikhovka was not yet established under the Russian Empire, but was under the jurisdiction under the Granov settlement at the time. Jews can be seen settled in the area as early as 1722, as indicated on the Granov census of Bratslav. Tsvilikhovka was fully independent of the Granov settlement by 1795, as incicated on the 1795 revision list of Gaisynsky Uyezd.
  13. ^ "Hraniv (Granov) 1875 Jewish Census Document Translation Project". www.jewishgen.org. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  14. ^ Шмуригін, Олександр (10 Oct 2013). "Святійший Патріарх Філарет із архіпастирським візитом відвідав Вінницьку єпархію (+фото)" [His Holiness Patriarch Filaret paid an archpastoral visit to the Vinnytsia diocese (+photos)]. cerkva.com. Archived from the original on 2015-06-10. Retrieved 9 May 2023.