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Hazel Sewell[edit]

Long-time friend of Roy and Walt Disney

Walt Disney appointed Sewell in charge of "blackening" each animated film

Head of "Tracing & Opaquing" dept. Under Sewell's leadership, the division split into Inking and Painting. Head of Ink & Paint Dept.

After her divorce from Glenn, her husband (a pharmacist), she moved in with Walt and Lillian[1]:56-60

Suggested 3 little pigs idea along with Lillian Disney[1]:77

"Walt Disney needs girl artists now!" early ad[1]:98

By mid-1930s, hundreds of employees in the Ink & Paint dept. "Under Sewell's leadership, the role women would play within Disney animation dramatically rose from 'mere' tracing and filling in to a new level of artistry."[1]:98

Hired women to the Ink & Paint department by looking personally at their portfolios.[1]:99

Established training classes within Ink, and Paint[1]:100

Worked with celluloid vendor regarding color consistency[1]:109

Credited with Art Direction in Snow White on-screen credits[1]:141

After release of Snow White, Sewell resigned after 11 years with the studio.[1]:150-152 (Due to pressures of the dept?)

Married Bill Cottrell (an executive at Disney) in 1938

Professional Staff Congress[edit]

The Professional Staff Congress (PSC-CUNY) is the labor union that represents the faculty and staff of the City University of New York (CUNY). PSC-CUNY bargains with CUNY administration to form a contract covering terms of employment, such as salary and wages, appointments, benefits, and the grievance process.

PSC-CUNY is a chapter (Local 2334) of the American Federation of Teachers. It is affiliated with the American Association of University Professors and the New York State United Teachers. It is also an affiliate of the Working Families Party.[2]

PSC-CUNY was formed when two different labor unions at CUNY, the Legislative Conference and the United Federation of College Teachers, merged in April 1972.[3] The first contract was ratified in October 1973.[4]

Union demands have ranged from lowering the dropout rate (1972)[5] to increasing pay for adjunct instructors.[6] Although public employees are barred from striking in New York state under the Taylor Law, PSC-CUNY threatened to strike twice: first in 1973 and again in 2016, over stalled contract negotiations.[7] The union also endorses political candidates, including Bill de Blasio for mayor of New York City.[8]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Johnson, Mindy (2017). Ink & paint: the women of Walt Disney's animation. ISBN 9781484727812.
  2. ^ "About Us - PSC CUNY". www.psc-cuny.org. Retrieved 2017-10-14.
  3. ^ Yellowitz, Irwin (1997). 25 Years of Progress (PDF). New York: PSC-CUNY.
  4. ^ Agreement between the Board of Higher Education of the City of New York and Professional Staff Congress/CUNY. New York: City University of New York. 1973.
  5. ^ Perlmutter, Emanuel (1972-06-19). "City U. Union Demands Action to Cut Dropout Rate". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-10-14.
  6. ^ Arenson, Karen W. (2002-06-28). "CUNY Contract Raises Pay for Part-Time Professors". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-10-14.
  7. ^ Chen, David W. (2016-05-12). "CUNY Union Votes to Allow Strike if Contract Deal Is Not Reached". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-10-14.
  8. ^ Chen, David W. (2013-06-24). "CUNY Union Endorses de Blasio". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-10-14.

Arthur Niederhoffer[edit]

Author of "Behind the Shield"

Oilspot and Lipstick[edit]

Oilspot and Lipstick was the Walt Disney animation studio's first fully computer-animated short film. It debuted at the 1987 SIGGRAPH Conference.[1]

A Los Angeles Times review noted that the short "marked the Walt Disney studio's belated debut in computer character animation. ... Although some of the movements were obviously borrowed from Lady and the Tramp and Fantasia, director Mike Cedeno and his talented crew display considerable promise in a field too often devoid of humor."[2]

Computer Animation Production System

The film was shown around the country, including at 1988 at the NCGA Video Showcase in Anaheim, CA,[3] and the 20th Tourney of Animation.[4]

Davis is credited with the concept of the experimental film, in which two junkyard dogs fall in love and are menaced by a monster made of junk.[5]

Additional References[edit]

  • Eisner, Michael D. (1999). Work in progress. New York: Hyperion. ISBN 0786885076.
  • Hahn, Don (2009). Waking Sleeping Beauty. Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment.
  • Sito, Tom (2013). Moving Innovation: A History of Computer Animation. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. pp. 228–229. ISBN 978-0262019095.

Francis Childs[edit]

New York City printer http://cityreaders.nysoclib.org/Detail/entities/193


Ann Derrickson[edit]

"[William] Cruise, proprietor of a grocery-store at No. 28 Thomas Street, was arraigned yesterday before Coroner COLLIN, and by that official committed to the Tombs to answer for causing the death of Mrs. Ann Derrickson, a white woman, on Wednesday, July 15, the third day of the riots. From this testimony it appears that the deceased was the wife of a colored man. On the day above named, it is allege that Cruise and other rioters seized a son of deceased a lad of about 12 years, saturated his clothes' and hair with camp[???]ene, and then procured a rope, fastened one end to a lamp-post, and were about to set him on fire, and hang him by the neck to the post, when they were interfered with by some citizens, and by the Police of the First Ward and their diabolical attempt at murder was frustrated. It was while Mrs. Derrickson was attempting to save the life of her son that she was horribly bruised and beaten with a cart rung in the hands of CRUISE. The victim, after lingering three or four weeks, died from the effects of the injuries received at the hands of the prisoner."[6]

"Rioters burned the home of Abby Hopper Gibbons, prison reformer and daughter of abolitionist Isaac Hopper. They also attacked white 'amalgamationists,' such as Ann Derrickson and Ann Martin, two women who were married to black men ..."[7]

See

  • Cook, Adrian.: The armies of the streets; : the New York City draft riots of 1863./ [Lexington] : University Press of Kentucky, [1974]. 135-136. Stacks - F128.44 .C76
  • Bernstein, Iver.: The New York City draft riots : their significance in American society and politics in the age of the Civil War / New York : Oxford University Press, 1990. Stacks - F 128.44 .B47 1990
  • NYC Herald archives

Elisabeth Dennys[edit]

Elisabeth Dennys (-1999)

Career[edit]

After graduating from Downe House School and taking a secretarial course, Dennys joined MI6 in 1938. She worked at Bletchley Park under Captain Cuthbert Bowlby.[8] In 1941, she transferred to Middle East secret intelligence in Cairo, also headed by Bowlby. They worked together on evacuation plans for Cairo. At this time, she wrote letters to her mother; these letters were later used by Michael Ondaatje as background material as he wrote The English Patient.[9][8]

Elisabeth and her husband, Rodney Dennys, traveled with their family for MI6 through Egypt, Turkey, and France.

Ellen O'Grady[edit]

First woman to be appointed Deputy Police Commissioner in the NYPD

External links[edit]

Artists[edit]

Mexican artists via https://artsy.net/post/editorial-ten-mexican-artists-to-discover-at-zona

References[edit]

  1. ^ Amidi, Amid (28 July 2017). "30 Years Ago: Disney Released Its First Fully-CG Animated Short, 'Oilspot and Lipstick'". Cartoon Brew. Retrieved 20 September 2017.
  2. ^ Solomon, Charles (31 July 1987). "Computer Graphics Show : State Of High Tech, Not State Of Art". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 26 September 2017.
  3. ^ Solomon, Charles (23 March 1988). "Review: Computer Graphics Winners Fall Far Short of Wide Appeal". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 September 2017.
  4. ^ Charles, Eleanor (10 Jan 1988). "Connecticut Guide: Animation in Norwalk". The New York Times. p. CN22. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  5. ^ Sito, Tom (2013). Moving innovation : a history of computer animation. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press. pp. 228–229. ISBN 9780262019095.
  6. ^ "LOCAL INTELLIGENCE; County Substitute and Relief Committee. Our Russian Guests. The Visit to the Institutions. Trial of James Galvin for Arson. Another Alleged Rioter Arrested. ..." New York Times. October 13, 1863. Retrieved 27 May 2015.
  7. ^ Harris, Leslie M. (2003). "The New York City Draft Riots of 1863". In the Shadow of Slavery: African Americans in New York City, 1626-1863. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 279–288.
  8. ^ a b Hawtree, Christopher (9 February 1999). "A muse on the tides of history". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
  9. ^ Ondaatje, Michael (1992). The English Patient (acknowledgements) (2011 ed.). Knopf Doubleday. p. 304.