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User:Irisissis/S4 Ribosomal Protein Leader

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Ribosomal S4 leader
Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of S4_leader. This picture was adapted from a previous publication. [1]
Identifiers
SymbolS4
Other data
RNA typeCis-reg; leader
Domain(s)Bacteria
PDB structuresPDBe

The S4 ribosomal protein leader is a ribosomal protein leader involved in ribosome biogenesis. It is used as an autoregulatory mechanism to control the concentration of the ribosomal protein S4. Two examples of such leaders that use different conserved structures, in Firmicutes and Gammaproteobacteria, have been experimentally confirmed.[2] Four additional S4 ribosomal protein leaders, each with distinct structures, were predicted in various bacteria phyla. In Bacteroidia[1] or Firmicutes,[2] the structure is located in the 5′ untranslated regions of mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins S4 (rpsD), RNA polymerase alpha subunit (rpoA) and L17 (rplQ). In Clostridia[1] (whose S4 ribosomal protein leader differs from that of other Firmicutes) and Gammaproteobacteria,[2] the ribosomal proteins S13 (rpsM) and S11 (rpsK) were also part of the mRNA encoding region.[2]

See also[edit]


References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Eckert, I; Weinberg, Z (24 May 2020). "Discovery of 20 novel ribosomal leader candidates in bacteria and archaea". BMC Microbiology. 20 (130). doi:10.1186/s12866-020-01823-6.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  2. ^ a b c d Meyer, M (21 September 2018). "Ribosomal RNA Mimicry in RNA Regulation of Gene Expression". Microbiol Spectr. 6 (2). doi:10.1128/9781683670247.ch7.

External links[edit]

Category:Ribosomal protein leader