User:Jnargus/sandbox
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[edit]Since 1961, three countries (China, Russia, and the United States) and one former country (Soviet Union) have conducted human spaceflight using seventeen different spacecraft series, or: "programs", "projects".
Entity | Soviet Union (1961–1991) / Russia (1992–present) |
United States | China | Subtotals by decade | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agency | Soviet space program Roscosmos |
NASA | Private Space Corporations operating sub-orbital flights out of the United States | Private Space Corporations operating orbital flights out of the United States | CMSA | ||||||||||||||
Decades | Program | Dates[a] | No.[b][c] | Program[d] | Dates | No.[e] | Company | Program | Dates | No.[f] | Company | Program | Dates | No. | Program | Dates | No. | ||
1961–1970 | Vostok | 1961–1963 | 6 | Mercury | 1961–1963 | 6 | 52 | ||||||||||||
Voskhod | 1964–1965 | 2 | X-15 | 1962–1968 | 13 | ||||||||||||||
Soyuz | 1967–1991 | 66 | Gemini | 1965–1966 | 10 | ||||||||||||||
Apollo | 1968–1972 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
1971–1980 | 38 | ||||||||||||||||||
Skylab | 1973–1974 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Apollo–Soyuz | 1975 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
1981–1990 | Space Shuttle |
1981–2011 | 135 | 63 | |||||||||||||||
1991–2000 | Soyuz | 1992–present | 86 | 83 | |||||||||||||||
2001–2010 | Scaled Composites | SpaceShipOne | 2004 | 3 | Shenzhou | 2003–present | 13 | 61 | |||||||||||
2011–2020 | Virgin Galactic | SpaceShipTwo | 2018–present | 11 | SpaceX | Crew Dragon | 2020–present | 13 | 47 | ||||||||||
2021–2030 | Blue Origin | New Shepard | 2021–present | 7 | Boeing | Boeing Starliner | 2024–present | 1 | 42 | ||||||||||
Subtotals by entity |
159 | 179 | 21 | 14 | 13 | Total | 386 |
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