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Mad Pride is a mass movement of the users of mental health services, former users, and the aligned, which advocates that individuals with mental illness should be proud of their 'mad' identity.[1] Mad Pride activists seek to reclaim terms such as "mad", "nutter", and "psycho" from misuse, such as in tabloid newspapers, and in order to switch it from a negative view into a positive view.[2] Through mass media campaigns, Mad Pride activists seek to re-educate the general public on the causes of mental disabilities, the experiences of those using the mental health system, and the global suicide pandemic.[citation needed]

Mad Pride was formed in 1993 in response to local community prejudices towards people with a psychiatric history living in boarding homes in the Parkdale area of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and an event has been held every year since then in the city except for 1996.[3] A similar movement began around the same time in the United Kingdom. By the late 1990s, similar events were being organized under the Mad Pride name around the globe, including Australia, Ireland, Portugal, Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, France, South Korea , and the United States. Events draw thousands of participants, according to MindFreedom International, a United States mental health advocacy organization that promotes and tracks events spawned by the movement[2]

History

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Mad studies grew out of mad pride and the psychiatric survivor framework, and focuses on developing scholarly thinking around "mental health" by academics who self-identify as mad. As noted in Mad matters: a critical reader in Canadian mad studies,[4] "Mad Studies can be defined in general terms as a project of inquiry, knowledge production, and political action devoted to the critique and transcendence of psy-centred ways of thinking, behaving, relating, and being".[4] Mad studies posits to offer "a critical discussion of mental health and madness in ways that demonstrate the struggles, oppression, resistance, agency and perspectives of Mad people to challenge dominant understandings of 'mental illness'".[5]: 3  "Mad studies is a growing, evolving, multi-voiced and interdisciplinary field of activism, theory, praxis and scholarship."[5]: 1 

The first known event, specifically organized as a Pride event by people who identified as survivors, consumers or ex-patients of psychiatric practices, was held on 18 September 1993, in Toronto. The event was called "Psychiatric Survivor Pride Day".

Founders

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Mad Pride's founding activists in the UK were Simon Barnet, Pete Shaughnessy, Robert Dellar , who have both passed since.[6]

Books and Articles

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Mad Pride: A celebration of mad culture records the early Mad Pride movement.[7] On Our Own: Patient-Controlled Alternatives to the Mental Health System, published in 1978 by Judi Chamberlin, is a foundational text in the Mad Pride movement, although it was published before the movement was launched.[8]

Mad Pride was launched shortly before a book of the same name, Mad Pride: A celebration of mad culture, published in 2000. On May 11, 2008, Gabrielle Glaser documented Mad Pride in The New York Times. Cite error: There are <ref> tags on this page without content in them (see the help page). Glaser stated, "Just as gay-rights activists reclaimed the word queer as a badge of honor rather than a slur, these advocates proudly call themselves mad; they say their conditions do not preclude them from productive lives."

Culture and Events

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Bed Push at Mad Pride parade in Cologne, Germany, in 2016

In many countries such as Canada, UK, and Ireland, Mad Pride and disability pride is celebrated in July. There is a connection to Bastille Day, July 14, the day of storming and freeing individuals from Bastille in Paris, France in 1789. That event is now considered a symbol of Mad Pride, representing liberation and freedom. [9]

The Mad Pride movement has spawned recurring cultural events in Toronto, London, Dublin and other cities around the world. These events often include music, poetry readings, film screenings, and street theatre, such as "bed push" protests, which aim to raise awareness about the poor levels of choice of treatments and the widespread use of force in psychiatric hospitals. Past events have included British journalist Jonathan Freedland,[10] and popular novelist Clare Allan.[11] Mad Pride cultural events take a variety of forms, such as the South London collective Creative Routes, the Chipmunka Publishing enterprise, and the many works of Dolly Sen.[12]

Mad Pride Today

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Mad Pride continues to grow with each event. July 16, 2022, in Burlington, VT. Vermonters who identify with the cause came to support it with a showing of speakers, musicians, and food vendors.[13]

In the UK on July 14, 2022 70 individuals gathered outside Parliament Square to protest the treatment of patients in psychiatric institutions. [14]

References

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  1. ^ Cohen, Oryx (9 March 2017). "The Power of 'Healing Voices'". The Mighty. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  2. ^ a b Gabrielle Glaser (May 11, 2008). "'Mad Pride' Fights a Stigma". The New York Times. Retrieved May 11, 2008.
  3. ^ Reaume, Geoffrey (July 14, 2008). "A History of Psychiatric Survivor Pride Day during the 1990s". The Consumer/Survivor Information Resource Centre Bulletin, No. 374.
  4. ^ a b Brenda LeFrançois, Robert Menzies and Geoffrey Reaume, eds (2013) Mad matters: a critical reader in Canadian mad studies, Toronto, Canadian Scholars' Press Inc. ISBN 978-1-55130-534-9
  5. ^ a b Castrodale, Mark Anthony (3 July 2015). "Mad matters: a critical reader in Canadian mad studies". Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research. 17 (3): 284–286. doi:10.1080/15017419.2014.895415.
  6. ^ Abraham, Amelia (18 November 2016). "Remembering Mad Pride, The Movement That Celebrated Mental Illness". Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  7. ^ Theodore R Curtis; Robert Dellar; Julie Hathaway; Esther Leslie; Cat Monstersmith; Penny Mount; Ben Watson (2000-03-01). Mad Pride - a celebration of mad culture. Hackney, London: Spare Change Books. ISBN 9780952574422.
  8. ^ Lawrence, J.M. (20 January 2010). "Judi Chamberlin, writings took on mental health care". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 4 March 2011.
  9. ^ "Mad Pride Day". Advocacy Monitor. 2011-07-01. Retrieved 2022-12-11.
  10. ^ Brand, Jo (2007-05-08). "Glad to be 'mad'?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 4, 2007.
  11. ^ Allan, Clare (2006-11-27). "Misplaced pride". Guardian Unlimited. Archived from the original on January 9, 2008.
  12. ^ Dolly Sen (October 2002) World Is Full of Laughter: 1 Million People Commit Suicide Every Year, Chipmunka Publishing ISBN 978-0-95422-181-2
  13. ^ "Mad Pride 2022: Vermonters labelled 'mentally ill' demand justice in 1st Burlington march". Burlington Free Press. Retrieved 2022-12-11.
  14. ^ "Mad Pride returned for 2022 to fight for psychiatry abolition". The Face. Retrieved 2022-12-11.