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User:Mr. Ibrahem/Duvelisib

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Mr. Ibrahem/Duvelisib
Clinical data
Pronunciationdoo-VE-li-SIB
Trade namesCopiktra
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa618056
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth (capsules)
Drug classPI3-kinase inhibitor[1]
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Metabolismmainly metabolized by CYP3A4[2]
Onset of action1-2 hours after initial administration
Elimination half-life5.2 to 10.9 hours
ExcretionFeces (79%), urine (14%)
Identifiers
  • 8-Chloro-2-phenyl-3-[(1S)-1-(3H-purin-6-ylamino)ethyl]-1(2H)-isoquinolinone
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC22H17ClN6O
Molar mass416.87 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C[C@@H](C1=CC2=C(C(=CC=C2)Cl)C(=O)N1C3=CC=CC=C3)NC4=NC=NC5=C4NC=N5

Duvelisib, sold under the brand name Copiktra, is a medication used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), and follicular lymphoma.[1] It is used when other treatments have failed.[1] It is taken by mouth.[1]

Common side effects include diarrhea, low blood cells, rash, tiredness, fever, liver problems, and muscle pains.[1] Other serious side effects include inflammation of the lungs, infertility, and infections.[1] Use in pregnancy may harm the baby.[1] It is a dual inhibitor of PI3Kδ and PI3Kγ.[1]

Duvelisib was approved for medical use in the United States in 2018 and Europe in 2021.[1][3] In the United States 4 weeks of treatment costs about 17,200 USD as of 2021.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Duvelisib Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 28 February 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
  2. ^ "Full prescribing information: COPIKTRA (duvelisib)" (PDF). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Copiktra". Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  4. ^ "Copiktra Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 27 January 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.