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Reconstructed skeleton of Titanis
Reconstructed skeleton of Titanis

Titanis was a phorushracid ("terror bird") that lived during the Pliocene and early Pleistocene in the United States, living from around 5 to 1.8 million years ago. Fossils were first unearthed in 1961/1962 by amateur archaeologists who were searching for artifacts and fossils, through the use of scuba gear, in the Santa Fe River, Florida. The fossils found, consisting of only foot bones, were used to name the genus and species, Titanis walleri, in 1963. Since this discovery, fossils have been discovered in California, Texas, and five locales in Florida. Titanis is one of the largest birds known, with an estimated height of 2 to 2.5 meters (6.6 to 8.2 ft) and weight of 200 kilograms (440 lb). It, like other phorusrhacids, was flightless. Based on the anatomy of its close relatives, Titanis was carnivorous, striking prey with its sharp beak. ([[{{subst:Titanis}}|Full article...]])