Goresbridge
Goresbridge
An Droichead Nua | |
---|---|
Town | |
Etymology: Named after Gores' Bridge | |
Coordinates: 52°37′47″N 6°59′39″W / 52.6297°N 6.9942°W | |
Country | Ireland |
Province | Leinster |
County | County Kilkenny |
Barony | Gowran |
Government | |
• Type | County Council |
• Body | Kilkenny County Council[1] |
• Dáil constituency | Carlow–Kilkenny |
• European Parliament | Ireland South |
Population | |
• Total | 361 |
Time zone | UTC±00:00 (GMT (WET)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+01:00 (IST (WEST)) |
Irish Grid Reference | S 69 54 |
Website | www |
Goresbridge (Irish: An Droichead Nua, meaning 'The New Bridge'[3][4]) is a small village located in the east of County Kilkenny, in the province of Leinster, Ireland. Goresbridge is named after a 1756 bridge, built by Colonel Ralph Gore, which provides a crossing of the River Barrow between County Kilkenny and County Carlow in the South-East region.
Located 2.75 miles (4.43 km) from Gowran on the R702 (Kilkenny−Enniscorthy) regional road, and approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Kilkenny.[5]
Part of the civil parish is Grangesilvia[6] which is in the barony of Gowran.[4] Charles II granted Arthur Gore the townland of Barrowmount. The Battle of Goresbridge occurred there in June 1798.[7]
The population according to the 2011 census was 361.[2] The local authority is Kilkenny County Council. Goresbridge gives its name to an electoral division.[8]
History
[edit]Goresbridge was located in historic Gaelic kingdom of Ossory (Osraige). Following the Williamite–Jacobite War, Charles II gave grants of land which had been forfeited by the Roman Catholic owners.[5][9][clarification needed]
Arthur Gore obtained a grant of land, the townland of Barrowmount in parish of Grangesilvia, from Charles II,[5][9] and by the end of the 17th century the Gore family were well established.[9]
Goresbridge[10] was named for the family and the New Bridge built in 1756 by Colonel Ralph Gore.[5][9] On the 1846 OSI map of Ireland the village is referred to it as Newbridge.
Gore's Bridge
[edit]Gore's Bridge has nine-arch granite bridge crossing of the River Barrow between County Kilkenny and County Carlow. Built in 1756 by Colonel Ralph Gore the Earl of Ross.[7]
This mid-eighteenth-century elegantly-composed landmark was built using unrefined Carlow granite.[7] It represents an important element of civil engineering and transport heritage[7] and formed a vital link between the two counties.[5]
Battle of Goresbridge
[edit]The Battle of Goresbridge occurred during the Irish Rebellion on 23 June 1798 at Gore's Bridge.[5][7] During the Wexford Rebellion, and just days Battle of Vinegar Hill, Wexford insurgents attempted to use the Gore's Bridge.
The locally stationed Wexford Militia[5] were defeated, they lost their cavalry,[5] twenty eight soldiers were captured, and the rest fled to Kilkenny.[5] There is a carved granite memorial adjacent to the bridge.[5]
Transport
[edit]Goresbridge railway station opened on 26 October 1870, closed for passenger traffic on 26 January 1931 and for goods traffic on 27 January 1947, finally closing altogether on 1 April 1963.[11] Kilbride Coaches services Goresbridge from Graiguenamanagh or Kilkenny twice a day, except Sundays[12]
Notable people
[edit]See also
[edit]- List of towns and villages in Ireland
- Mount Loftus, the nearby manor house
- Jeanville townland
References
[edit]Footnotes
[edit]- ^ Kilkenny County Council (2016). "Kilkenny County Council Elected Members". kilkennycoco.ie.
- ^ a b Central Statistics Office. "Population of towns ordered by county and size, 2006 and 2011" (PDF). cso.ie. p. 22.
- ^ (Fiontar 2008, An Droichead Nua/Goresbridge)
- ^ a b (Tighe 1802, p. 467, Towns not corporate − New Bridge, or Gore's-bridge)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j (Kilkenny County Council 2005, Goresbridge Local Area Plan 2005 (PDF))
- ^ (Fiontar 2008, Gráinseach na Coille/Grangesilvia)
- ^ a b c d e (NIAH, Gore's Bridge Reg. No. 12311002.)
- ^ (Government 2003)
- ^ a b c d Comerford, Michael (1886). Collections relating to the dioceses of Kildare and Leighlin: Volume 3. J. Duffy and Sons. pp. 331–336. ISBN 9781376897029.
- ^ (Lewis 1837, p. 665)
- ^ "Goresbridge station" (PDF). Railscot - Irish Railways. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
- ^ "Kilbride Coaches timetable". Retrieved 26 May 2021.
Sources
[edit]- Fiontar (2008). "Placenames Database of Ireland". logainm.ie. Department of Community, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs of the Government of Ireland.
- Government (2003). Placenames (Co. Kilkenny) Order 2003 (PDF). Dublin: Government of Ireland. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
- Lewis, Samuel (1837). A Topgrahical Dictionary of Ireland. London: S. LEWIS & Co.
- Tighe, William (1802). Statistical observations relative to the county of Kilkenny: made in the years 1800 & 1801. Printed by Graisberry and Campbell.
- NIAH, National Inventory of Architectural Heritage Building Survey, Ireland: Archaeological Survey of Ireland, National Monuments Service, archived from the original on 6 June 2016, retrieved 4 August 2016.
- Kilkenny County Council (2005). "Goresbridge Local Area Plan (expired in 2011)". kilkennycoco.ie.