1269
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1269 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1269 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1269 MCCLXIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 2022 |
| Armenian calendar | 718 ԹՎ ՉԺԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6019 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1190–1191 |
| Bengali calendar | 676 |
| Berber calendar | 2219 |
| English Regnal year | 53 Hen. 3 – 54 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1813 |
| Burmese calendar | 631 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6777–6778 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊辰年 (Earth Dragon) 3966 or 3759 — to — 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 3967 or 3760 |
| Coptic calendar | 985–986 |
| Discordian calendar | 2435 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1261–1262 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5029–5030 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1325–1326 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1190–1191 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4369–4370 |
| Holocene calendar | 11269 |
| Igbo calendar | 269–270 |
| Iranian calendar | 647–648 |
| Islamic calendar | 667–668 |
| Japanese calendar | Bun'ei 6 (文永６年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1179–1180 |
| Julian calendar | 1269 MCCLXIX |
| Korean calendar | 3602 |
| Minguo calendar | 643 before ROC 民前643年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −199 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1811–1812 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳土龙年 (male Earth-Dragon) 1395 or 1014 or 242 — to — 阴土蛇年 (female Earth-Snake) 1396 or 1015 or 243 |
Year 1269 (MCCLXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By area
Africa
- End of the Almohad dynasty:
- The Berber Marinid completes the conquest of Morocco, replacing the Almohad dynasty which it defeated in Marrakesh.
- The Almohad dynasty of caliphs (not universally accepted), that once ruled most of North Africa and Al-Andalus (Moorish Spain), is extinguished when Idris II is murdered in the dynasty's last remaining possession, Marrakesh.
Europe
- June 19 – King Louis IX of France orders all Jews found in public without an identifying yellow badge to be fined ten livres of silver.
- King Otakar II of Bohemia inherits Carinthia and part of Carniola, making him the most powerful prince within the Holy Roman Empire; the empire lacking an emperor during the ongoing great interregnum, Otakar II is one of the most powerful men in Europe.
- To finance his crusade, Edward I of England obtains the right to levy a twentieth of the value of the Church’s wealth in England. That sum turns out to be insufficient and Edward has to borrow to reach his target.[1]
- John Comyn begins the construction of Blair Castle in Scotland.
By topic
Religion
- March – Ode de Pougy, Abbess of Notre Dame aux Nonnains, is excommunicated.
- The Latin Patriarch of Antioch is exiled after 171 years of holding the See, being displaced because of the East–West Schism of 1054. It, once again, reverts from possession of the Roman Catholic to the Eastern Orthodox Church.
Science
- Pélerin de Maricourt first describes magnetic poles and remarks on the nonexistence of isolated magnetic poles.
Births
- Philip of Artois, the Lord of Conches, Nonancourt, and Domfront.
- Huang Gongwang, Chinese painter (d. 1354)
- Vedantadesika, Hindu poet and philosopher
Deaths
- September – Idris II, Almohad Caliph
- October 27 – Ulrich III, Duke of Carinthia (b. c.1220)
- date unknown
- Guigues VII of Viennois, dauphin of Vienne (b. 1225)
- Oberto Pallavicino, Italian nobleman and military commander (b. 1197)
- Vilain I of Aulnay, Marshal of Romania and Baron of Arcadia
References
- ^ Ferris, Eleanor (1902). "The Financial Relations of the Knights Templars to the English Crown". American Historical Review. 8 (1).