1906 Chicago Cubs season

1906 Chicago Cubs 1906 National League Champions
Major league affiliations
National League (Since 1876)
Location
West Side Park (Since 1893) Chicago, Illinois (Since 1871)
1906 Information
Owner(s)	Charles Murphy
Manager(s)	Frank Chance
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The 1906 Chicago Cubs season was a season in American baseball. The team won the National League pennant with a record of 116-36, a full 20 games ahead of the second-place New York Giants. The team's 116 wins is still the most by any team in National League history. The team's .763 winning percentage is still the highest in modern MLB history (i.e., since 1901).

In a huge upset, the Cubs were beaten by the Chicago White Sox in the 1906 World Series. Despite this, the club is still considered one of the greatest baseball teams of all-time.

Regular season

The 1906 Cubs won a record 116 of 154 games.

Led by new manager Frank Chance, the Cubs dominated the NL. They led the league in both runs scored and fewest runs allowed by large margins. Their record of 116 has never been beaten, although it was tied by the 2001 Seattle Mariners (who played a longer 162-game season).

The team included four future Hall of Famers: manager and first baseman Chance, second baseman Johnny Evers, shortstop Joe Tinker, and pitcher Mordecai Brown. Brown finished second in the NL in wins to Joe McGinnity, but his 1.04 ERA set a major league record. Although the record was broken by Dutch Leonard in 1914, Brown's mark still stands as the National League record.

The pitching staff led the majors with a team earned run average of 1.76. Six members of the pitching staff had double digit victories – Mordecai Brown (26), Jack Pfiester (20), Ed Reulbach (19), Carl Lundgren (17), Orval Overall (12), and Jack Taylor (12). In addition, Mordecai Brown set a major league record with the lowest earned run average attained with at least 250 innings pitched (1.04). The offensive star was third baseman Harry Steinfeldt, who led the NL in both hits and RBI.

The team's .763 winning percentage also set a modern-era record, and was the best overall since 1885. However, it set neither a National League record nor even a franchise record, as the 19th-century White Stockings finished with better records on three occasions (1876, 1880, and 1885). The all-time major league record belongs to the 1884 St. Louis Maroons of the Union Association at .832.

On August 9, Jack Taylor threw the last of a major league record 187 consecutive complete games that he pitched (not counting appearances as a relief pitcher), a streak that began in 1901 when Taylor was pitching for the Chicago Orphans. Taylor had been re-acquired from the St. Louis Cardinals on July 1, having been traded to the Cards after the 1903 season.

Season standings

National League	W	L	GB	Pct.
Chicago Cubs	116	36	--	.763
New York Giants	96	56	20	.632
Pittsburgh Pirates	93	60	23.5	.608
Philadelphia Phillies	71	82	45.5	.464
Brooklyn Superbas	66	86	50	.434
Cincinnati Reds	64	87	51.5	.424
St. Louis Cardinals	52	98	63	.347
Boston Beaneaters	49	102	66.5	.325

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pos	Player	G	AB	H	Avg.	HR	RBI
C	Kling, JohnnyJohnny Kling	107	343	107	.312	2	46
1B	Chance, FrankFrank Chance	136	474	151	.319	3	71
2B	Evers, JohnnyJohnny Evers	154	533	136	.255	1	51
SS	Tinker, JoeJoe Tinker	148	523	122	.233	1	64
3B	Steinfeldt, HarryHarry Steinfeldt	151	539	176	.327	3	83
OF	Sheckard, JimmyJimmy Sheckard	149	549	144	.262	1	45
OF	Schulte, FrankFrank Schulte	146	563	158	.281	7	60
OF	Slagle, JimmyJimmy Slagle	127	498	119	.239	0	33

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Player	G	AB	H	Avg.	HR	RBI

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned Run Average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	IP	W	L	ERA	SO
Brown, MordecaiMordecai Brown	36	277.1	26	6	1.04	144
Pfiester, JackJack Pfiester	31	250.2	20	8	1.51	153
Reulbach, EdEd Reulbach	33	218	19	4	1.65	94
Lundgren, CarlCarl Lundgren	27	207.2	17	6	2.21	103
Taylor, JackJack Taylor	17	147.1	12	3	1.83	34
Overall, OrvalOrval Overall	18	144	12	3	1.88	94
Wicker, BobBob Wicker	10	72.1	3	5	2.99	25
Harper, JackJack Harper	1	1	0	0	0.00	0

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned Run Average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	IP	W	L	ERA	SO
Beebe, FredFred Beebe	14	70	6	1	2.70	55

1906 World Series

Main article: 1906 World Series

AL Chicago White Sox (4) vs NL Chicago Cubs (2)

Game	Score	Date	Location	Attendance
1	White Sox - 2, Cubs - 1	October 9	West Side Park	12,693
2	Cubs - 7, White Sox - 1	October 10	South Side Park	12,595
3	White Sox - 3, Cubs - 0	October 11	West Side Park	13,667
4	Cubs - 1, White Sox - 0	October 12	South Side Park	18,385
5	White Sox - 8, Cubs - 6	October 13	West Side Park	23,257
6	Cubs - 3, White Sox - 8	October 14	South Side Park	19,249

Awards and honors

• Highest team winning percentage in one season in the modern era (.763)
• Chicago Cubs pitching staff led the majors with a team earned run average of 1.76.
• Mordecai Brown, major league record, lowest earned run average with at least 250 innings pitched (1.04)

References

• 1906 Chicago Cubs season at Baseball Reference

Preceded by New York Giants 1905

National League Championship Season 1906

Succeeded by Chicago Cubs 1907