Critically Endangered
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(Redirected from Critically endangered species)
| Conservation status |
|---|
| by risk of extinction |
| Extinct |
| Extinct Extinct in the Wild |
| Threatened |
| Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable |
| Lower Risk |
| Conservation Dependent Near Threatened Least Concern |
|
See also IUCN Red List International Union for Conservation of Nature |
Critically Endangered is the highest risk category assigned by the IUCN Red List for wild species. Critically Endangered means that a species' numbers have decreased, or will decrease, by 80% within three generations.[1]
As the IUCN does not consider a species extinct until extensive, targeted surveys have been conducted, species which are possibly extinct are still listed as 'Critically Endangered.' A new ideal category for 'Possibly Extinct' has been suggested by BirdLife International to categorize these taxa.
Contents |
[edit] Species examples
Examples of critically endangered animals:
- Addax
- Alabama Cavefish (fewer than 100 remaining)
- Anderson's Salamander
- Amur Leopard (estimated between 14 and 20 adults)
- Araripe Manakin (between 250 and 500)
- Asiatic Cheetah (fewer than 100 remaining)
- Axolotl
- Blue-throated Macaw
- California Condor (394 known individuals, over half of which, 213, are in captivity)
- Chinese paddlefish (may be extinct)
- Cross River Gorilla (estimated 280 remaining individuals)
- European Eel
- European Sturgeon (protected in Europe since 1982)
- Greater Bamboo Lemur
- Grenada Dove
- Golden Lancehead
- Hawaiian Monk Seal
- Hawksbill sea turtle
- Iriomote cat
- Iberian Lynx (estimated between 250 and 300)
- Javan Rhino (population less than 60)
- Kakapo (127 birds remaining)
- Kashmir Stag (160 remaining)
- Mediterranean Monk Seal (at some 450–510 remaining individuals)
- Mountain Gorilla (790 remaining individuals)
- Philippine Eagle (between 180 and 500)
- Przewalski's Horse
- Puerto Rican Parrot
- Red Wolf
- Saola
- Saiga Antelope
- Siberian Crane
- South China Tiger
- Southern bluefin tuna
- Sumatran Rhino
- Sumatran Tiger
- Syr Darya sturgeon
Examples of critically endangered plants:
- Baishan fir
- Koʻoloaʻula
- Bastard quiver tree
- Turtlefat
- Vahl's boxwood
- Capa rose
- Puerto Rico manjack
- Mother-in-law's cushion
- Nānū
- Bermuda cedar
- Mandrinette
- Shield-leaved pitcher plant
- Bois de chèvre
[edit] See also
- Lists of IUCN Red List Critically Endangered species for lists ordered by taxonomic rank
- Category:IUCN Red List critically endangered species for an alphabetical list
- The World's 25 Most Endangered Primates
[edit] References
- ^ "Apes extinct in a generation". BBC. 2005-09-01. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/4202734.stm. Retrieved 2005-09-01.
[edit] External links
- List of Critically Endangered species as identified by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species