Earnie Shavers
| Earnie Shavers | |
|---|---|
| Statistics | |
| Real name | Earnie Dee Shaver |
| Nickname(s) | Black Destroyer |
| Rated at | Heavyweight |
| Height | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) |
| Nationality | |
| Born | August 31, 1944 Garland, Alabama, USA |
| Stance | Orthodox |
| Boxing record | |
| Total fights | 89 |
| Wins | 74 |
| Wins by KO | 68 |
| Losses | 14 |
| Draws | 1 |
| No contests | 0 |
Earnie Dee Shaver (born August 31, 1945), better known as Earnie Shavers, is an American former professional boxer. In 2003, he was listed #10 on The Ring's ranking of the 100 greatest punchers of all-time.[1] Muhammad Ali, Joe Bugner, Larry Holmes, Randall "Tex" Cobb, Ron Lyle and Ken Norton all credited Shavers as being the hardest puncher they had ever faced in the ring.[citation needed]
Shavers took up boxing at the late age of 22, yet two weeks later he won his first ever fight by a first round knockout, against Jim Daniels. Earnie worked out daily in Warren, Ohio. He was generally in and out of the top ten ratings for no less than about a ten year period.
- 10 on Ring Magazine's list of 100 greatest punchers of all time. His right uppercut and cross were his two biggest shots. But as Angelo Dundee once respectfully said 'He can get you out of there with any shot'.
Contents |
[edit] Amateur career
Prior to turning professional, Shavers had a short but notable amateur career and was the 1969 National AAU Heavyweight Champion.
[edit] Early Professional career
Known as the Black Destroyer, Shavers compiled an impressive record at the start of his career, winning 44 of his first 47 fights by knockout, mostly against unremarkable opposition. His KO streak included 27 knockouts in a row and over 20 victories were in the first round alone. However he suffered setbacks with losses to Ron Stander and Stan Johnson.
He began to rise through the ranks of the heavyweight division after he hired a Cleveland-based promoter and ex-con named Don King to be his manager. His wins included a novice Jimmy Young who would later become a top contender. Stepping up the class of opposition, he came to public prominence with a first round KO of one time WBA heavyweight champion Jimmy Ellis. However his progress halted when he was KO'd in the first round by 'white hope' Jerry Quarry which was followed by another loss to a journeyman Bob Stallings. Shavers then had a thunderous match with hard hitting Ron Lyle but was stopped after 6 brutal rounds. He then knocked out hard hitter Howard King and beat Roy Williams in a back and forward battle. The latter Shavers always said was one of the toughest of his whole career.
[edit] Shavers vs Ali
Shavers fought a somewhat past his peak Muhammad Ali at Madison Square Garden on September 29, 1977. Ali nicknamed Shavers "The Acorn" because of his shaved bald head, unlike early appearances. The fight was shown in prime time broadcast television by NBC, which rarely did prime time fights (ABC tended to get the Ali fights) and had the judges' scoring announced after each round to help avoid any controversial decision. Ali's cornerman Angelo Dundee had a crony in the dressing room watching the broadcast, and would get signals from his friend on the scoring. In the second round, Shavers hurt Ali badly with an overhand right. Ali exaggerated his motions enough that it seemed he might be play acting and Shavers hesitated. They exchanged rounds scorewise, Ali won the fifth in a big way. All Ali had to do was survive the last three rounds. But Shavers, whose stamina was suspect before the fight, came alive in the 13th. In the 14th, he battered Ali about the ring. Before the 15th, according to the story by Sports Illustrated's great boxing writer Pat Putnam, Ali was on very wobbly legs. Ali was always very resilient.
Though knowing Ali needed only to last three more minutes, Dundee told him, "You don't look so good. You better go out and take this round." In a furious final round, the two men tagged each other, but Ali closed strongly, almost dropping Shavers over the last 20 seconds. He took a unanimous decision, but the next day, Garden matchmaker Teddy Brenner tried to encourage Ali's retirement by stating the Garden would never host or make an offer to host another Ali fight. Brenner also thought that Shavers deserved the nod against Ali. The fight made the cover of Sports Illustrated, with "ALI'S DESPERATE HOUR" over a shot of Shavers scoring with an overhand right. Fight doctor Ferdie Pacheco also urged to Ali to retire after noting the damage Ali had absorbed against Shavers. Ali later said Shavers was the hardest puncher he ever faced, famously stating "Earnie hit me so hard, it shook my kinfolk back in Africa" although Ali had used this amusing punch line in reference to various hard hitting opponents.[2]
[edit] Shavers v Norton/Holmes
In a mandatory title challenge eliminator he knocked out former champion and Ali beater Ken Norton in the first round, possibly the best win of his career.
Shavers then fought for the title against skilled champion Larry Holmes at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas on September 29, 1979, exactly two years after his defeat by Ali. Shavers knocked Holmes down in round seven but was himself knocked out in round eleven after taking punishment. Holmes, known for his ability to take a punch, later said that Shavers' blow was the hardest he had ever taken in his career.
[edit] Later career
The above Holmes bout was the last really big match for Shavers. In 1980, he was knocked out in the seventh round by durable prospect Randall "Tex" Cobb. He'd never again fight for the world title. In 1982 he fought Joe Bugner, also on the comeback trail. Bugner was knocked down in the first but was stopped on cuts in the second.
Shavers continued to fight professionally for many years afterwards only finally retiring in 1995 after losing to Brian Yates. Many thought he should have retired after his upset loss to lower contender Bernardo Mercado. Shavers had a similar retinal eye surgery to Sugar Ray Leonard.
[edit] Fighting style
Shavers was a heavy-handed puncher who stalked his opponents in order to set them up for his thunderous right, which accounted for many of his knockouts. Sometimes ungraceful and without accuracy, Earnie was known to exhaust himself before round 7, perhaps lack of proper training facilities, and critics argued he rarely won a bout that went longer than 8 rounds. But he fought Ali well for 15 rounds and Holmes for 11. Earnie would throw punches against any legal area he could reach, exposed or covered, relying on his tremendous power to wear down his opponents and exploiting any opening. In fighting stance he made a short and powerful image. His chin was perhaps not as strong as ideal. He could 'box' too as well as slug. Famously he hurt his right hand early in a 10 round match against rated Henry Clark and then nearly jabbed Clarke's head off, beating him at his own game as it were, to win on points.
[edit] Video and Book
Shavers published a video of highlights of his career in 1992 titled 'Earnie D. Shavers, The hardest One-Punch Hitter', and later an autobiography.
[edit] Life after boxing
Shavers retired in 1983 after retinal problems were discovered. After retirement, he became an ordained Christian minister and moved to Phoenix, where he pastored for many years. He moved to England to pastor a church there in the early 2000s. He has been on the Benny Hinn TV show several times.
During the early 1980s while preparing for the feature film Rocky III, Sylvester Stallone explored the possibility of using a real heavyweight boxer in the role of James "Clubber" Lang by inviting Earnie Shavers to spar with him. Shavers initially refused to hit Stallone with anything other than a soft jab. This frustrated Stallone, who asked Shavers, "C'mon Earnie, show me something real." Earnie responded by punching him once near the liver, forcing an immediate retirement; Stallone later said: "that nearly killed me. I went straight to the men's room and threw up".[3]
Shavers has visited Ali several times and he says he, Ali, and George Foreman have become very good friends over the years. Shavers accepted the invitation of the Full Gospel Business Men's Fellowship International[4] to preach at the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester.
Amongst other things, Earnie also works in Liverpool in the UK, as head of security at Hannahs' bar, where he is very much respected. Shavers was a troubleshooting referee in professional wrestling for a little while after his retirement.
He is also a Patron of The Shannon Bradshaw Trust,[5] a children's charity based in Warrington, Cheshire, helping children with life threatening conditions, and their families.
Earnie has given a speech to pupils at Barr Beacon Language College in Walsall. Earnie also gave a speech 26 February 2008 at The Streetly School in Walsall, which was based around helping kids make the right decisions in life.
[edit] Personal life
Shavers was married to Laverne Payne and has eight daughters, Tamara, Cynthia, two daughters named Catherine, Carla, Amy, Lisa, Natasha and a son named Earnie Jr.. He also has eleven grandchildren. Shavers was a guest appearance in the Irish TV programme "The Late Late Show" hosted by Ron Lyle where the two fighters discussed their previous bout that had previously happened a month earlier. Shavers was a frequent visitor to the pub "Roddy Bolands" in Dublin. There is a signed picture of Shavers drinking a pint of Guinness hung up on the wall there.
[edit] Comeback
Shavers made a short comeback in the late 1980s and early 1990s. After a few wins and losses he retired for good in 1995, after being defeated by Brian Yates, by a KO in round 2.
In 2003, Shavers was ranked number 10 among boxing's greatest punchers in history by Ring Magazine. Shavers was given the title of "puncher of the century" and, within the sport of boxing, is widely considered to be the hardest puncher of all time.
Shavers finished his career in 1995 with a record of 74 wins (68 by knockout, 23 inside the first round), 14 losses and 1 draw.
[edit] Professional boxing record
| 74 Wins (68 knockouts, 6 decisions), 14 Losses (7 knockouts, 7 decisions), 1 Draw [1] | |||||||
| Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Rounds | Date | Location | Notes |
| Loss | 74-14-1 | KO | 2 (10) | 24/11/1995 | |||
| Win | 74-13-1 | PTS | 8 | 19/09/1995 | |||
| Win | 73-13-1 | KO | 1 (10) | 16/05/1987 | |||
| Loss | 72-13-1 | DQ | 9 (10) | 01/03/1983 | |||
| Win | 72-12-1 | PTS | 10 | 29/01/1983 | |||
| Win | 71-12-1 | KO | 7 (10) | 05/11/1982 | |||
| Win | 70-12-1 | TKO | 2 (8) | 14/10/1982 | |||
| Win | 69-12-1 | KO | 2 (10) | 05/09/1982 | |||
| Loss | 68-12-1 | UD | 10 | 17/08/1982 | |||
| Win | 68-11-1 | KO | 5 (10) | 22/06/1982 | |||
| Loss | 67-11-1 | UD | 10 | 11/06/1982 | |||
| Win | 67-10-1 | TKO | 7 (10) | 15/05/1982 | |||
| Win | 66-10-1 | TKO | 2 (10) | 08/05/1982 | Bugner down in the first round. Fight stopped due to Bugner's cut | ||
| Win | 65-10-1 | PTS | 10 | 22/04/1982 | |||
| Win | 64-10-1 | KO | 5 (10) | 11/12/1981 | Shavers down in first round. | ||
| Win | 63-10-1 | KO | 2 (10) | 09/09/1981 | |||
| Win | 62-10-1 | KO | 2 (10) | 29/07/1981 | |||
| Win | 61-10-1 | KO | 2 (10) | 17/10/1980 | |||
| Loss | 60-10-1 | TKO | 8 (10) | 02/08/1980 | |||
| Win | 60-9-1 | UD | 10 | 14/06/1980 | |||
| Loss | 59-9-1 | TKO | 8 (10) | 02/08/1980 | Mercado down in the third, and then floored Shavers in the seventh before the stoppage. | ||
| Loss | 59-8-1 | TKO | 11 (15) | 28/09/1979 | For WBC Heavyweight title. Holmes was down in round 7. | ||
| Win | 59-7-1 | TKO | 3 (10) | 25/05/1979 | |||
| Win | 58-7-1 | TKO | 1 (12) | 23/03/1979 | |||
| Win | 57-7-1 | KO | 3 (10) | 04/12/1978 | |||
| Win | 56-7-1 | KO | 4 (10) | 09/10/1978 | |||
| Win | 55-7-1 | RTD | 2 (10) | 20/07/1978 | Terrell floored twice in the first round. Terrell did not come out for the second. | ||
| Loss | 54-7-1 | UD | 12 | 25/03/1978 | Eliminator for WBC Heavyweight title. | ||
| Loss | 54-6-1 | UD | 15 | 29/09/1977 | For WBC & WBA Heavyweight titles. | ||
| Win | 54-5-1 | KO | 2 (10) | 16/04/1977 | Smith down three times in first round. | ||
| Win | 53-5-1 | KO | 10 (10) | 11/12/1976 | Shavers down in round 10 before stopping Williams. | ||
| Win | 52-5-1 | TKO | 2 (10) | 28/09/1976 | |||
| Win | 51-5-1 | PTS | 10 | 28/03/1976 | |||
| Win | 50-5-1 | KO | 3 (10) | 13/11/1975 | |||
| Loss | 49-5-1 | TKO | 6 (10) | 13/09/1975 | Lyle was knocked down in the 2nd, Shavers down in the 6th round. | ||
| Win | 49-4-1 | KO | 3 (10) | 08/05/1975 | |||
| Win | 48-4-1 | KO | 10 (10) | 09/04/1975 | |||
| Win | 47-4-1 | KO | 1 (10) | 11/02/1975 | |||
| Draw | 46-4-1 | PTS | 10 | 26/11/1974 | |||
| Loss | 46–4 | UD | 10 | 04/11/1974 | Shavers down in 9th round. | ||
| Win | 46–3 | KO | 1 (10) | 16/05/1974 | |||
| Loss | 45–3 | TKO | 1 (10) | 14/12/1973 | |||
| Win | 45–2 | KO | 1 (10) | 18/06/1973 | |||
| Win | 44–2 | KO | 1 (10) | 12/05/1973 | |||
| Win | 43–2 | TKO | 3 (10) | 19/02/1973 | |||
| Win | 42–2 | KO | 2 (10) | 25/10/1972 | |||
| Win | 41–2 | KO | 1 (10) | 22/09/1972 | |||
| Win | 40–2 | UD | 10 | 26/08/1972 | |||
| Win | 39–2 | KO | 2 (10) | 05/05/1972 | |||
| Win | 38–2 | KO | 5 (10) | 22/04/1972 | |||
| Win | 37–2 | KO | 3 (10) | 06/04/1972 | |||
| Win | 36–2 | KO | 2 (10) | 15/02/1972 | |||
| Win | 35–2 | KO | 6 (10) | 01/02/1972 | |||
| Win | 34–2 | KO | 3 (10) | 30/11/1971 | |||
| Win | 33–2 | KO | 4 (10) | 29/10/1971 | |||
| Win | 32–2 | KO | 2 (10) | 17/10/1971 | |||
| Win | 31–2 | KO | 5 (10) | 28/09/1971 | Won USA Nevada State Heavyweight title. | ||
| Win | 30–2 | KO | 1 (10) | 11/08/1971 | |||
| Win | 29–2 | KO | 1 (10) | 13/07/1971 | |||
| Win | 28–2 | KO | 1 (10) | 29/06/1971 | |||
| Win | 27–2 | KO | 10 (10) | 10/06/1971 | |||
| Win | 26–2 | TKO | 4 (10) | 24/04/1971 | |||
| Win | 25–2 | KO | 2 (10) | 21/04/1971 | |||
| Win | 24–2 | KO | 1 (10) | 24/03/1971 | |||
| Win | 23–2 | TKO | 1 (10) | 03/03/1971 | Carter down three times. | ||
| Win | 22–2 | TKO | 5 (10) | 17/02/1971 | |||
| Win | 21–2 | KO | 3 (10) | 03/02/1971 | |||
| Win | 20–2 | KO | 1 (6) | 16/01/1971 | |||
| Win | 19–2 | KO | 2 (8) | 06/01/1971 | |||
| Win | 18–2 | KO | 2 (10) | 11/12/1970 | |||
| Win | 17–2 | KO | 1 (6) | 07/12/1970 | |||
| Win | 16–2 | TKO | 4 (8) | 18/11/1970 | |||
| Win | 15–2 | KO | 1 (6) | 14/10/1970 | |||
| Win | 14–2 | KO | 1 (6) | 12/09/1970 | |||
| Win | 13–2 | Jim Daniels | KO | 1 (6) | 29/08/1970 | ||
| Loss | 12–2 | KO | 5 (8) | 11/05/1970 | |||
| Win | 12–1 | Frank Smith | KO | 4 (6) | 14/04/1970 | ||
| Win | 11–1 | KO | 1 (8) | 23/03/1970 | |||
| Win | 10–1 | KO | 1 (6) | 06/03/1970 | |||
| Win | 9–1 | TKO | 5 (6) | 27/01/1970 | |||
| Win | 8–1 | KO | 3 (6) | 24/01/1970 | |||
| Win | 7–1 | KO | 1 (6) | 07/01/1970 | |||
| Win | 6–1 | KO | 1 (6) | 26/12/1969 | |||
| Win | 5–1 | KO | 1 (6) | 18/12/1969 | |||
| Win | 4–1 | KO | 2 (6) | 04/12/1969 | |||
| Win | 3–1 | Lee Roy | KO | 3 (6) | 21/11/1969 | ||
| Loss | 2–1 | UD | 6 | 13/11/1969 | |||
| Win | 2–0 | KO | 1 (6) | 11/11/1969 | |||
| Win | 1–0 | KO | 2 (6) | 06/11/1969 | |||
[edit] References
- ^ http://boxing.about.com/od/history/a/ring_punchers.htm
- ^ Bob Westerdale (2007-09-04). "Junior's close Shave with ring legend Ernie". The Star. http://www.thestar.co.uk/sportheadlines/Junior39s-close-Shave-with-ring.3170099.jp. Retrieved 2008-02-07.
- ^ Romano, Frederick V. (August 27, 2004). The boxing filmography: American features, 1920-2003. McFarland & Company. p. 171. ISBN 978-0786417933.
- ^ Full Gospel Business Men's Fellowship International FGBMFI UK & Ireland empower men for life
- ^ Shannon Bradshaw Trust
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Earnie Shavers |
| Awards and achievements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by George Foreman |
United States Amateur Heavyweight Champion 1969 |
Succeeded by Ron Lyle |