Federal Highway, Malaysia

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Jkr-ft2.png

Federal Route 2
Federal Highway
(Kuala Lumpur-Klang Highway)
Route information
Maintained by PLUS Expressway Berhad (on tolled segment)
Length: 45 km (28 mi)
Tolled segment: 16 km (10 mi)
Existed: 1974 – present
History: Completed in 1977, tolled segment completed 1992–1993
Major junctions
West end: Klang, Selangor
  Jkr-ft2.png Jkr-ft5.png Jalan Jambatan Kota
Jkr-ft5.png Federal Route 5
Mes-e30.png Jkr-ft20.png North Klang Straits Bypass
Mes-e13.png Kemuning-Shah Alam Highway
Jkr-ft3214.png Jalan Subang-Batu Tiga
Persiaran Tujuan
Jkr-ft15.png Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport Highway
Majlis Link
Mes-e11.png Damansara-Puchong Expressway
Mes-e10.png New Pantai Expressway
Mes-e23.png Sprint Expressway = Kerinchi Link
Bangsar-Petaling Jaya Bypass
Jkr-ft2.png Jalan Syed Putra
Jkr-ft2.png Jalan Klang Lama
Mes-e37.png East-West Link Expressway
East end: Seputeh, Kuala Lumpur
Location
Primary
destinations:
Port Klang, Sungai Rasau, I-City, Padang Jawa, Shah Alam, Batu Tiga, Subang Jaya, Petaling Jaya, Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur
Highway system

Highways in Malaysia
Expressways • Federal • State


Federal Highway, or Lebuhraya Persekutuan in Malay (or sometimes called it "Federal", "Highway Persekutuan" or "Highway Federal" by Klang Valley citizens) is a Malaysian highway connecting the capital city of Kuala Lumpur, and Klang, Selangor. The highway starts from Seputeh in Kuala Lumpur to Klang, Selangor. It is the busiest highway in Klang Valley during rush hour from/to Kuala Lumpur. The Federal Highway is coded as Federal Route Jkr-ft2.png.

Contents

[edit] History

The Federal Highway, connecting Kuala Lumpur and Klang, Selangor.
The Petaling Jaya stretch of the Federal Highway leading towards Kuala Lumpur

The history of the highway started after the separation of Singapore from Malaysia on 9 August 1965, when the Malaysian government decided to make Port Swettenham (now Port Klang) as Malaysia's new national port as a replacement of Singapore. As a result, the government planned to build a highway connecting Port Klang to Kuala Lumpur by upgrading the former Kuala Lumpur-Klang Highway (Jalan Kuala Lumpur-Klang) to a full motorway by replacing the existing at-grade intersections with interchanges, making the Federal Highway as Malaysia's first expressway[1]. Funded by a loan granted by the World Bank, the upgrade works started from 1974 until 1977[1]. The highway was originally a 4-lane limited access highway except for the Petaling Jaya stretch where it became 6-lane highway. However, in 1992 PLUS Expressway Berhad, the concession holder of North-South Expressway has upgraded the entire highway to a 6-lane highway with two toll plazas, Batu Tiga and Sungai Rasau. The 6-lane toll highway had begun in operation on 11 May 1993. The highway handles incredible volumes of traffic and one should expect a significant jam at more or less any time of day. The section of the highway from Subang Jaya to Kota Darul Ehsan near Petaling Jaya are paved with asphalt. The exit number system similar to toll expressways was introduced in 2007 at Federal Highway; thus making the Federal Highway as the first and currently the only federal expressway with expressway exit numbering system.

[edit] Benefits of the highway

The highway serves as the main highway of Klang Valley conurbation since it connects major cities of the conurbation including Klang, Shah Alam, Subang Jaya, Petaling Jaya and Kuala Lumpur. However, the increase of traffic as a result of the population increase peaked the capacity of the highway in the mid-1990s and therefore massive daily traffic jams along Federal Highway are common especially early in the morning and late afternoon. As a result, the government began to build new expressways to reduce the congestion of Federal Highway.

[edit] Current developments

[edit] Upgrading of the Subang Airport Interchange and the Majlis Link

The upgrading of the Subang Airport Interchange including main link of Subang-Kelana Jaya Link from Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport Highway (route Jkr-ft15.png) of Federal Highway (route Jkr-ft2.png) to Persiaran Kewajipan near Menara Mesiniaga had begun at the end of 2005 and the construction of the new Majlis Link on September 2005. Both project are led by Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR). While the main contractor are the Ahmad Zaki Resources Berhad (AZRB) and Ho Hup Construction Company Berhad (HHCC). The Majlis Link was completed on March 2007 while the Subang Airport Interchange is expected to be completed on September 2009.

The Kota Darul Ehsan arch.

[edit] Features

  • Variable Message System (VMS)
  • Emergency phone (Only on PLUS Expressways stretch only)
  • Buildings along this highway
  • Three lane carriageway
  • 110km/h speed limit (Only on PLUS Expressways stretch only)
  • LED Street Light

[edit] Landmarks

[edit] Other features

  • Federal Highway also has a motorcycle lane to avoid accidents between cars and motorcycles in that area.

[edit] Criticisms

[edit] The dangerous motorcycle lane

The Federal Highway is well-known as the first expressway in Malaysia to have motorcycle lanes. However, the motorcycle lanes in the Federal Highway are known for its dangers towards motorcyclists, such as dark, narrow and poorly-maintained lanes and ramps, dangerous sharp corners, and the nature of the motorcycle lanes themselves to be vulnerable spots for robberies.[2] It is due to the fact that the motorcycle lanes are originally intended for bicycle riders,[1] with the design speed limit as low as 60 km/h.[3]

[edit] Notable events

[edit] Toll rates

[edit] Sungai Rasau toll plaza (SGR)

Class Type of vehicles Normal prices (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM)) *Daily off-peak hour travel (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM)) * Off-peak hour travel during festive season (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
0 Motorcycles, bicycles or vehicles with 2 or less wheels Free NIL NIL
1 Vehicles with 2 axles and 3 or 4 wheels excluding taxis RM1.00 RM0.90 RM0.80
2 Vehicles with 2 axles and 5 or 6 wheels excluding buses RM1.30 NIL NIL
3 Vehicles with 3 or more axles RM2.00 NIL NIL
4 Taxis RM0.40 NIL NIL
5 Buses RM0.40 NIL NIL

[edit] Batu Tiga toll plaza (BTT)

Class Type of vehicles Normal prices (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM)) *Daily off-peak hour travel (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM)) * Off-peak hour travel during festive season (in Malaysian Ringgit (RM))
0 Motorcycles, bicycles or vehicles with 2 or less wheels Free NIL NIL
1 Vehicles with 2 axles and 3 or 4 wheels excluding taxis RM1.10 RM1.00 RM0.90
2 Vehicles with 2 axles and 5 or 6 wheels excluding buses RM1.50 NIL NIL
3 Vehicles with 3 or more axles RM2.20 NIL NIL
4 Taxis RM0.40 NIL NIL
5 Buses RM0.50 NIL NIL

(* Toll payments between 12:00 am and 7:00 am)

[edit] List of Interchanges

Km Exit Interchange To Remarks
WEST
Jkr-ft2.png Jkr-ft5.png JALAN JAMBATAN KOTA
Jkr-ft5.png Banting
Jkr-ft2.png Port Klang Aiga watertransportation inv.svg
Jkr-ft2.png JALAN JAMBATAN KOTA
Jkr-ft2.png PERSIARAN SULTAN IBRAHIM
EXIT 207 KLANG
BULATAN 100 INTERCHANGE
SOUTH
JALAN BATU TIGA
Klang Town Centre
Jkr-ft--.png Meru
Jkr-ft5.png Kapar
Jkr-ft5.png Kuala Selangor
Istana Alam Shah
Sultan Sulaiman Mosque
Al-Rahimiah Mosque
Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah Aiga firstaid inv.svg
Roundabout interchange
Jkr-ft2.png PERSIARAN SULTAN IBRAHIM
JKR border limit
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
Start/End of toll highway
PLUS Expressway border limit
EXIT 208 BERKELEY INTERCHANGE Berkeley Garden
Jkr-ft3216.png Jalan Batu Tiga Lama
Jkr-ft--.png Jalan Dato' Mohd Sidin (Connaught Bridge)
Roundabout interchange
Jkr-ft2.png
5
5.6 -
5.7
EXIT 209 SUNGAI RASAU INTERCHANGE NORTH
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e30.png Jkr-ft20.png NORTH KLANG STRAITS BYPASS
Bandar Baru Klang
Port Klang Aiga watertransportation inv.svg
Kapar
Meru
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e1.png NEW KLANG VALLEY EXPRESSWAY
Ipoh
Kuala Lumpur
Damansara

SOUTH
Jkr-ft3216.png JALAN BATU TIGA LAMA
Jkr-ft--.png Jalan Dato' Mohd Sidin (Connaught Bridge)
Diamond interchange
RESTRICTED ROUTES
HEAVY VEHICLES
(laden and unladen heavy vehicles weighing 10,000kg or more)
ARE NOT ALLOWED TO ENTER THE EXPRESSWAY
Monday to Friday (Except Public Holidays)
6:30 am to 9:30 am

SUNGAI RASAU - SUBANG
(km 5.6 - km 18.2)
Jkr-ft2.png
6
Tugu Keris
Sungai Rasau bridge
Klang-Petaling district border
EXIT 209B SUNGAI RASAU EXIT WEST
Jkr-ft3216.png JALAN BATU TIGA LAMA
Jalan Sungai Rasau
Klang bound
EXIT 210 I-CITY INTERCHANGE NORTH
I-City
Interchange
Under construction
Sungai Rasau toll plaza
SGR
RM (Cash) TnG TAG RM (Cash) RM (Cash) TAG TnG RM (Cash)
Opened toll systems
Pay toll
Jkr-ft2.png
7
P Sungai Rasau toll plaza
SGR
TnG TAG i
Customer Service Centre
Zeichen 314.svg TnG TAG i
Customer Service Centre
Kuala Lumpur bound
EXIT 211 PADANG JAWA INTERCHANGE NORTH
Jkr-ft--.png PERSIARAN KAYANGAN
Shah Alam city centre
Section 1 until 14
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)

SOUTH
Padang Jawa
Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) Selangor state headquarters
Diamond interchange
P Petronas Shell Petronas and Shell Layby Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg Petronas KFC ATM TnG TAG i
Customer Service Centre

Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg Shell ATM
Kuala Lumpur bound
P BH Petrol BH Petrol Layby Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg BH Petrol ATM Klang bound
Sungai Renggam bridge
EXIT 212 BULATAN DARUL EHSAN INTERCHANGE
(Shah Alam main interchange)
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e13.png KEMUNING-SHAH ALAM HIGHWAY
NORTH
Jkr-ft--.png PERSIARAN SULTAN
Shah Alam city centre
Section 1 until 14

SOUTH
Shah Alam Industrial Area
Section 15 until 20
Cloverleaf interchange
Jkr-ft2.png
13
Sungai Renggam Chinese Cemetery
P Petronas Petronas Layby Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg Petronas Klang bound
Jkr-ft2.png
14
EXIT 213 BULATAN MELAWATI INTERCHANGE NORTH
Jkr-ft--.png PERSIARAN KAYANGAN
Shah Alam city centre
Shah Alam Stadium
Section 1 until 14

SOUTH
Jkr-ft3214.png Jkr-ft--.png SHAH ALAM-PUCHONG HIGHWAY
PERSIARAN TENGKU AMPUAN
Shah Alam Industrial Area
Section 15 until 35
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e11.png Puchong
Roundabout interchange
P Esso and Shell Layby Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg Esso ATM
Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg Shell ATM
Kuala Lumpur bound
14.7 EXIT 214 PERSIARAN SELANGOR EXIT
(Carlsberg Brewery off ramp)
WEST
Jkr-ft3216.png PERSIARAN SELANGOR
Shah Alam Industrial Area
Section 15 until 16
Carlsberg Brewery
From Kuala Lumpur only
Sungai Damansara bridge
Jkr-ft2.png
15
EXIT 215 BATU TIGA INTERCHANGE Jkr-ft3214.png JALAN SUBANG-BATU TIGA
NORTH
Jkr-ft3214.png Glenmarie
Jkr-ft3214.png Taman TTDI Jaya
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e35.png GUTHRIE CORRIDOR EXPRESSWAY
Ipoh
Rawang
Sungai Buloh

SOUTH
Jkr-ft3214.png Batu Tiga
Jkr-ft3214.png Puchong
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e6.png AH2 AH2 NORTH-SOUTH EXPRESSWAY CENTRAL LINK
Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) 20 airtransportation inv.svg
Johor Bahru
Diamond interchange
Batu Tiga toll plaza
BTT
RM (Cash) RM (Cash) TnG TAG TAG TnG RM (Cash)
Opened toll systems
Pay toll
Jkr-ft2.png
16
P Batu Tiga toll plaza
BTT
TnG TAG i
Customer Service Centre
Zeichen 314.svg TnG TAG i
Customer Service Centre
Kuala Lumpur bound
16.1 P Shell Petronas Shell and Petronas Layby Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg Shell ATM

Zeichen 314.svg AB-Tank.svg Petronas A&W ATM TnG TAG i
Customer Service Centre
Klang bound
Railway crossing bridge
16.9 EXIT 216 SUBANG JAYA INTERCHANGE SOUTH
PERSIARAN TUJUAN
Subang Jaya
USJ
Subang Parade Aiga shops inv.svg
Trumpet interchange
Jkr-ft2.png
17
Jkr-ft2.png
18
EXIT 217 SUBANG-FEDERAL HIGHWAY INTERCHANGE NORTH
Jkr-ft15.png SULTAN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH AIRPORT HIGHWAY
Subang
Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport 20 airtransportation inv.svg
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e1.png NEW KLANG VALLEY EXPRESSWAY
Ipoh
Kuala Lumpur
Damansara
Klang

SOUTH
PERSIARAN KEWAJIPAN
Subang Jaya
USJ
Subang Parade Aiga shops inv.svg
Stacked interchange
Off ramp to Subang Jaya only
From Kuala Lumpur only
RESTRICTED ROUTES
HEAVY VEHICLES
(laden and unladen heavy vehicles weighing 10,000kg or more)
ARE NOT ALLOWED TO ENTER THE EXPRESSWAY
Monday to Friday (Except Public Holidays)
6:30 am to 9:30 am

SUNGAI RASAU - SUBANG
(km 5.6 - km 18.2)
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
Start/End of toll highway
PLUS Expressway border limit
Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
JKR border limit
Tarmac carriageway
Asphalt carriageway
18.2
EXIT 218 MAJLIS LINK INTERCHANGE NORTH
MAJLIS LINK
Jalan Majlis
Kelana Jaya
Duty Free Trade Zone
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e11.png DAMANSARA-PUCHONG EXPRESSWAY
Sungai Buloh
Kepong
Damansara
Interchange
From/To Klang only
EXIT 219 JALAN SS 7/2 EXIT NORTH
JALAN SS 7/2
Stadium Petaling Jaya
From Klang only
Setia Jaya More shophouses
LP Furnishing Centre

Setia Jaya Komuter station Aiga railtransportation inv.svg
KTM Komuter = Sentul-Port Klang Line
Jkr-ft2.png
21
21.1 EXIT 220 FREESCALE INTERCHANGE
(MOTOROLA INTERCHANGE)
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e11.png DAMANSARA-PUCHONG EXPRESSWAY
NORTH
Sungai Buloh
Kepong
Damansara
SOUTH
Bandar Sunway
Puchong
Putrajaya
Multi-level single-point urban interchange
EXIT 221 SERI SETIA EXIT NORTH
JALAN --
Seri Setia
Off ramp
From Klang only
Seri Setia Komuter station Aiga railtransportation inv.svg
KTM Komuter = Sentul-Port Klang
EXIT 222 NPE INTERCHANGE EAST
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e10.png NEW PANTAI EXPRESSWAY
Jalan Klang Lama
Pantai Bahru
Bangsar
Salak South
Seremban
Expressway Interchange
From/To Klang only
EXIT 223 JALAN 225 EXIT NORTHWEST
JALAN 225
Kuala Lumpur bound
Sungai Penchala bridge
Jkr-ft2.png
31
31.3 EXIT 224 TEMPLER INTERCHANGE WEST
JALAN PP NARAYANAN (Jalan 222)
Section 1 until 14

EAST
JALAN TEMPLER
Petaling Jaya old town (Section --)
Diamond interchange
Jkr-ft2.png
32
32.4 EXIT 225 JALAN BARAT INTERCHANGE NORTH
JALAN UTARA
Section—until --
Filem Negara Malaysia
Zeichen 314.svg Asia Jaya LRT station Aiga railtransportation inv.svg

SOUTHEAST
JALAN BARAT
Petaling Jaya new town (Section --)
Diamond interchange
32.7
Jkr-ft2.png
33
33.1 EXIT 226 JALAN TIMUR INTERCHANGE NORTHWEST
JALAN UTARA
Section—until --
Filem Negara Malaysia

SOUTH
JALAN TIMUR
Zeichen 314.svg Taman Jaya LRT station Aiga railtransportation inv.svg
Petaling Jaya new town (Section --)
Diamond interchange
EXIT 227 JALAN GASING INTERCHANGE
(KWSP)
NORTHWEST
JALAN UNIVERSITI
Section—until --
Universiti Malaya
University Malaya Medical Centre Aiga firstaid inv.svg

SOUTH
JALAN GASING
Section—until --
Petaling Jaya old town (Section --)
Half diamond interchange
From/To Kuala Lumpur only
Asphalt carriageway
Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
JKR border limit
Selangor Darul Ehsan
Petaling district border
Kota Darul Ehsan Gateway Arch
Selangor-FT Kuala Lumpur border
Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
Sprint border limit
Tarmac carriageway
EXIT 228
EXIT 2313
KERINCHI INTERCHANGE NORTH
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e23.png SPRINT EXPRESSWAY = KERINCHI LINK
Mont Kiara
Sri Hartamas
Damansara

BELOW FLYOVER
NORTH
JALAN PANTAI BAHARU
Menara Telekom
Bangsar
Universiti Malaya

SOUTH
JALAN KERINCHI
Bangsar South (Kerinchi)
Universiti LRT station Aiga railtransportation inv.svg
Directional T expressway interchange
Diamond interchange
Railway crossing bridge
Sungai Klang bridge
EXIT 229
EXIT 2314
MID VALLEY INTERCHANGE NORTH
BANGSAR-PETALING JAYA BYPASS
Bangsar

EAST
LINGKARAN SYED PUTRA
MID VALLEY CITY
Mid Valley Megamall Aiga shops inv.svg
Zeichen 314.svg Zone A, B, C, D, E and F
Interchange
From/To Klang only
EXIT 230
EXIT 2315
NPE EXIT SOUTH
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e10.png NEW PANTAI EXPRESSWAY
Bandar Sunway
Subang Jaya
Bypass ramp to NPE only
From Kuala Lumpur only
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
Sprint border limit
Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
DBKL border limit
EXIT 231
EXIT 2316
SEPUTEH INTERCHANGE NORTH
Jkr-ft2.png JALAN SYED PUTRA
Kuala Lumpur city centre
Brickfields
KL Sentral Aiga railtransportation inv.svg

SOUTH
Jkr-ft2.png JALAN KLANG LAMA
Kuchai Lama
Taman OUG
Puchong
Stacked interchange
Jkr-ft2.png FEDERAL HIGHWAY
DBKL border limit
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e37.png EAST-WEST LINK EXPRESSWAY
Start/End of expressway
MetaCorp border limit
EAST
CH-Hinweissignal-Autobahn.svg Mes-e37.png EAST-WEST LINK EXPRESSWAY
Cheras
Kajang
Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) 20 airtransportation inv.svg
Seremban
Melaka
Johor Bahru

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c I REMEMBER WHEN... Federal Highway was constructed - New Straits Times Online. Accessed on 23 March 2009.
  2. ^ Death traps on the Federal Highway - The Star Online. Accessed on 23 March 2009.
  3. ^ Arahan Teknik (Jalan) 8/86 - A Guide on Geometric Design of Roads, Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia - from Malaysian Public Works Department.

[edit] External links

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