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Nichelino

Coordinates: 45°0′N 7°39′E / 45.000°N 7.650°E / 45.000; 7.650
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Nichelino
El Niclin (Piedmontese)
Comune
City of Italy
The Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi
The Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi
Coat of arms of Nichelino
Coat of arms
Location of Nichelino
Map
Nichelino is located in Italy
Nichelino
Nichelino
Location of Nichelino in Italy
Nichelino is located in Piedmont
Nichelino
Nichelino
Nichelino (Piedmont)
Coordinates: 45°0′N 7°39′E / 45.000°N 7.650°E / 45.000; 7.650
CountryItaly
RegionPiedmont
Metropolitan cityTurin (TO)
FrazioniStupinigi
Government
 • MayorGiampiero Tolardo
Area
[1]
 • Total20.56 km2 (7.94 sq mi)
Elevation
229 m (751 ft)
Population
 (30 November 2017)[2]
 • Total47,760
 • Density2,300/km2 (6,000/sq mi)
DemonymNichelinesi (Nichelinish)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
10042
Dialing code011
Patron saintSt. Matthew
Saint daySeptember 21
WebsiteOfficial website

Nichelino (Piedmontese: Ël Niclin) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 8 kilometres (5 miles) southwest of Turin.

Santissima Trinity Church.

Nichelino borders the following municipalities: Turin, Orbassano, Beinasco, Moncalieri, Candiolo, and Vinovo.

History

In 1559 Nichelino was a fief of the Ussel (Occelli) family, becoming a county in 1564. In the late 17th century it has some 400 inhabitants, mostly working as peasants. In 1854, when it had some 1,700 inhabitants, the first train station was built in the town. The population remained nearly stable until the mid-20th century, when a huge immigration flow from southern Italy had it increase from the c. 15,000 of 1961 to the some 45,000 of 1971.

Main sights

The frazione of Stupinigi houses the famous Palazzina di Stupinigi, part of the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites. The castle, also known as Palazzo Occelli (1565), is also notable.

Twin towns

References

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.



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