Tenchu
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
Tenchu
|
|
|---|---|
| Genre(s) | Stealth game |
| Developer(s) | Acquire, From Software, K2 |
| Publisher(s) | Sony Music Entertainment, Activision, Sega, From Software, Nintendo, Microsoft, Ubisoft |
| Creator(s) | Acquire |
Tenchu (天誅) is the title of the popular stealth game series originally developed by Acquire wherein the player assumes the role of a ninja. The title in Japanese literally translates in English as: heaven's punishment, with 天 (ten), meaning heaven and 誅 (chu), meaning death penalty (it is notable that a rough translation of this phrase, Wrath of Heaven is the title of the first PlayStation 2 entry in the series, therefore translating to "Heaven's Punishment: Wrath of Heaven").
Tenchu is known for its stealth gameplay and the eerie settings of feudal Japan. It was one of the first ninja games to incorporate stealth, a very crucial aspect of Ninjutsu. However, aside from featuring traditional martial arts in battles, the game incorporates elements of fantasy and Japanese mythology.
The game also used motion-capture where actor/martial artist Sho Kosugi and his son, Kane, were hired as motion-capture actors for the game's combat moves.
So far, the series had:
- four on the PlayStation (one being a standalone expansion)
- two on the PlayStation 2
- one on the Xbox
- two on the Xbox 360
- one on the Wii (with two more announced in the works[1])
- two on the PlayStation Portable (and two more to be released, both being PS2 titles[2])
- one on the Nintendo DS
- and five Mobile Java games.
Contents |
[edit] Storyline
The series takes place in 16th-century feudal Japan[3]. The original story (Stealth Assassins) revolves around two ninja, Rikimaru and Ayame, who have been both members of the Azuma ninja clan since childhood. The two ninja serve the heroic Lord Gohda and work for him as his secret spies to root out corruption and gather intelligence in his province. However, the evil demonic sorcerer Lord Mei-Oh seeks to destroy Lord Gohda, and using his demon warrior Onikage, wreaks havoc throughout Lord Gohda's province. Although Mei-Oh was killed in the first game, Onikage appeared in all subsequent games (except Fatal Shadows) as the archenemy of the two ninja, especially Rikimaru. Another major character who shows up frequently is Princess Kiku, Lord Gohda's daughter who is often the damsel in distress.
The storyline has been continuously expanded with the release of newer Tenchu games.
- Tenchu 2: Birth of the Stealth Assassins is the prequel to Stealth Assassins which depicts Rikimaru and Ayame as teenagers first being taught the ways of the ninja by their master Shiunsai, this game also indicate their fellow ninja and former master of the Azuma clan Tatsumaru.
- Tenchu: Stealth Assassins The continuation of Tenchu 2: Birth of the Stealth Assassins. This story takes place after Tenchu 2, which is set 7 years later.
- Tenchu: Fatal Shadows is a sidestory of sorts, focusing on Ayame and a new character called Rin. Occurs between Stealth Assassins and Wrath of Heaven.
- Tenchu: Wrath of Heaven (Tenchu: Return from Darkness) is the direct continuation of Stealth Assassins.
- Tenchu: Shadow Assassins, the first game in the series on Wii console[4][5] and will be ported for the PSP. The game takes place after Wrath of Heaven.[6]
[edit] Gameplay
The game perspective is third-person. There are numerous items to help the ninja on his/her mission, but unlockable items can be acquired if the player gets a "Grand Master" rating at the end of the level by being as stealthy as possible. Items and controls vary from game to game, but the gameplay is essentially the same throughout with the exception of Tenchu: Shadow Assassins. Stealth is a very important element in the game, where players have to duck, crouch, and hide behind walls to avoid detection. Enemies can be killed with one manoeuvre by using Stealth Kills, and a player can avoid detection by using the Ki meter. The larger the number, the closer the player is to an enemy. If a player is spotted, the Ki meter will turn red, the enemy will alert everyone in the area, and the player is forced to fight hand-to-hand or hide somewhere until the enemies give up their search and resume their patrol routes (similar to Metal Gear Solid's "Soliton Radar").
[edit] Characters
[edit] Games
Activision purchased the rights to this game from Sony Music Entertainment, who originally published the game in Japan. However, Activision sold the rights to the Japanese game publisher From Software in 2004. From Software's rights agreement does not include games previously published by Activision. From Software licensed distribution of Fatal Shadows to Sega and Tenchu Z to Microsoft.
Tenchu: Stealth Assassins (1998)
- Platform: PlayStation
- Developer: Acquire
- Publisher: Sony Music Entertainment, Activision
Tenchu: Shinobi Gaisen (1998)
- Platform: PlayStation
- Developer: Acquire
- Publisher: Sony Music Entertainment, Activision
Tenchu: Shinobi Hyakusen (1999)
- Platform: PlayStation
- Developer: Acquire
- Publisher: Sony Music Entertainment, Activision
Tenchu 2: Birth of the Stealth Assassins (2000)
- Platform: PlayStation
- Developer: Acquire
- Publisher: Activision
Tenchu: Wrath of Heaven (2003)/Tenchu: Return from Darkness (2004)
- Platform(s): PlayStation 2/Xbox
- Developer: K2
- Publisher: Activision, From Software
Tenchu: Fatal Shadows (2005)
- Platform: PlayStation 2
- Developer: K2
- Publisher: From Software, Sega
Tenchu: Time of the Assassins (2005)
- Platform: PlayStation Portable
- Developer: K2
- Publisher: From Software, Sega
Tenchu: Dark Secret (2006) [1]
- Platform: Nintendo DS
- Developer: POLYGON MAGIC
- Publisher: From Software, Nintendo
Tenchu Z (2006)
- Platform: Xbox 360
- Developer: K2
- Publisher: From Software, Microsoft
Tenchu Nin no Heihou (天誅 忍ノ兵法, 2006) (Japan Only)[7]
- Platform: Mobile
- Developer: HI CORP.
- Publisher: From Software
Tenchu Sengoku Hiroku(天誅 戦国秘録, 2006) (Japan Only)[8]
- Platform: Mobile
- Developer: HI CORP.
- Publisher: From Software
Shadow Assault: Tenchu (2008)
- Platform: Xbox Live Arcade
- Developer: From Software
- Publisher: From Software
Tenchu: Shadow Assassins (2009)
- Platform: Wii, PSP
- Developer: Acquire, From Software
- Publisher: From Software, Ubisoft(Europe/North America)
There was an additional Japan-exclusive release for Tenchu on the PlayStation. One hundred of the best competing levels designed with the level editor of Tenchu: Shinobi Gaisen (an expanded version of Tenchu 1 re-released in Japan) were put together to form a stand-alone, non-story based expansion set called Tenchu: Shinobi Hyakusen. The engine and game fundamentals remained unchanged. Shinobi Hyakusen is still famous for the hardest level settings among Tenchu fans, especially because of the tight time limits and the overall lack of the items, excluding the caltrops and the throwing stars. No North American or European versions were released however.
Several games were also ported to mobile phones with graphic changes. This includes: Tenchu: Ayame's Tale 3D which was released for The Sony Ericsson mobile phone series and Tenchu: Wrath of Heaven by TKO-Software and Digital Bridges which was released for mobile phones in 2005, although it used two-dimensional graphics.
[edit] Changes
- For the versions released in the UK, the shuriken or throwing stars were replaced by kunai or throwing knives. However, Tenchu Z was the first Tenchu game in the UK to break this precedent.
- The Dimensional Ninja Action Movie: Tenchu version is available only in Japanese and is different from the released version. The bosses have different weapons, levels 4 & 5 are absent (Cross the Checkpoint & The Corrupt Minister), the story is a little more in-depth and the graphics are different. This version is very rare and sought after.
[edit] References
- ^ The Magic Box - Tenchu 4 Preview. The Magic Box. Retrieved on 2009-05-02
- ^ From Software PSP Announcement Baffles. Kotaku. Retrieved on 2009-05-29
- ^ Tenchu: Return from Darkness Official Trailer
- ^ Official Tenchu: Shadow Assassins Website
- ^ Ashcraft, Brian. Tenchu 4 Heading to Wii
- ^ Mielke, James. Tenchu: Shadow Assassins (Wii) Preview. 1UP. Retrieved on 2009-02-02
- ^ Tenchu Shinobi Strategy FromCapsule site(Japanese)
- ^ Tenchu Sen FromCapsule site(Japanese)
[edit] External links
[edit] Official
[edit] Non-official
- Tenchu Shinobi Taizen & Time of the Assassins Mission Sharing Site
- Tenchu Soundtrack at MusicBrainz
- Tenchu 3 Original Soundtrack at MusicBrainz
|
||||||||