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'''Shirley June Fry Irvin''' ([[June 30]], [[1927]]) was an [[United States|American]] female [[tennis]] player who was born in [[Akron, Ohio]], [[United States]].
'''Shirley June Fry Irvin''' (June 30, 1927) was an American female [[tennis]] player who was born in [[Akron, Ohio]], United States.


Irvin is one of a dozen persons to have won each [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] singles tournament at least once during the person's career. She also is one of only five persons to have won each Grand Slam tournament in same-sex doubles as well. The others are [[Doris Hart]], [[Margaret Court]], [[Martina Navratilova]], and [[Roy Emerson]].
Irvin is one of a dozen persons to have won each [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] singles tournament at least once during the person's career. She also is one of only five persons to have won each Grand Slam tournament in same-sex doubles as well. The others are [[Doris Hart]], [[Margaret Court]], [[Martina Navratilova]], and [[Roy Emerson]].


Irvin won the last three Grand Slam singles tournaments she played. Her victories in those tournaments included wins over [[Althea Gibson]] in a quarterfinal of [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] in 1956 and in the finals of the 1956 [[US Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] and 1957 [[Australian Open|Australian Championships]].
Irvin won the last three Grand Slam singles tournaments she played. Her victories in those tournaments included wins over [[Althea Gibson]] in a quarterfinal of [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] in 1956 and in the finals of the 1956 [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] and 1957 [[Australian Open|Australian Championships]].


Irvin was inducted into the [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]] in 1970.
Irvin was inducted into the [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]] in 1970.
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==Grand Slam record==
==Grand Slam record==
*[[Australian Open|Australian Championships]]
*[[Australian Open|Australian Championships]]
**'''Singles champion''': 1957
**'''Singles champion''': '''1957'''
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1957
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1957'''


*[[French Open|French Championships]]
*[[French Open|French Championships]]
**'''Singles champion''': 1951
**'''Singles champion''': '''1951'''
**Singles runner-up: 1948, 1952
**Singles finalist: 1948, 1952
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1950''', '''1951''', '''1952''', '''1953'''
**Women's Doubles runner-up: 1948
**Women's Doubles finalist: 1948
**Mixed Doubles runner-up: 1952
**Mixed Doubles finalist: 1952


*[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]
*[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]
**'''Singles champion''': 1956
**'''Singles champion''': '''1956'''
**Singles runner-up: 1951
**Singles finalist: 1951
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1951, 1952, 1953
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1951''', '''1952''', '''1953'''
**Women's Doubles runner-up: 1950, 1954
**Women's Doubles finalist: 1950, 1954
**'''Mixed Doubles champion''': 1956
**'''Mixed Doubles champion''': '''1956'''
**Mixed Doubles runner-up: 1953
**Mixed Doubles finalist: 1953


*[[US Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]]
*[[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]]
**'''Singles champion''': 1956
**'''Singles champion''': '''1956'''
**Singles runner-up: 1951
**Singles finalist: 1951
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1951''', '''1952''', '''1953''', '''1954'''
**Women's Doubles runner-up: 1949, 1950, 1955, 1956
**Women's Doubles finalist: 1949, 1950, 1955, 1956
**Mixed Doubles runner-up: 1951, 1955
**Mixed Doubles finalist: 1951, 1955


==Grand Slam singles finals==
==Grand Slam singles finals==
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|1956 || [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] || [[Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|25px]] [[Angela Buxton]] ||6–3, 6–1
|1956 || [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] || [[Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|25px]] [[Angela Buxton]] ||6–3, 6–1
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|1956 || [[US Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Althea Gibson]] ||6–3, 6–4
|1956 || [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Althea Gibson]] ||6–3, 6–4
|-bgcolor="#CCCCFF"
|-bgcolor="#CCCCFF"
|1957 || [[Australian Open|Australian Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Althea Gibson ||6–3, 6–4
|1957 || [[Australian Open|Australian Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Althea Gibson ||6–3, 6–4
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|1951 ||[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Doris Hart]] || 6–1, 6–0
|1951 ||[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Doris Hart]] || 6–1, 6–0
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC"
|1951 || [[US Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Maureen Connolly Brinker]] ||6–3, 1–6, 6–4
|1951 || [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Maureen Connolly Brinker]] ||6–3, 1–6, 6–4
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF"
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF"
|1952|| French Championships||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Doris Hart ||6–4, 6–4
|1952|| French Championships||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Doris Hart ||6–4, 6–4
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| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | '''1 / 8'''
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | '''1 / 8'''
|-
|-
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | [[US Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]]
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]]
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R
| align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF
| align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF
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SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.
SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.


== See also ==
=== See also ===
* [[Tennis performance timeline comparison (women)|Performance timelines for all female tennis players who reached at least one Grand Slam final]]
* [[Tennis performance timeline comparison (women)|Performance timelines for all female tennis players who reached at least one Grand Slam final]]



Revision as of 17:25, 18 November 2008

Shirley June Fry Irvin (June 30, 1927) was an American female tennis player who was born in Akron, Ohio, United States.

Irvin is one of a dozen persons to have won each Grand Slam singles tournament at least once during the person's career. She also is one of only five persons to have won each Grand Slam tournament in same-sex doubles as well. The others are Doris Hart, Margaret Court, Martina Navratilova, and Roy Emerson.

Irvin won the last three Grand Slam singles tournaments she played. Her victories in those tournaments included wins over Althea Gibson in a quarterfinal of Wimbledon in 1956 and in the finals of the 1956 U.S. Championships and 1957 Australian Championships.

Irvin was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1970.

Grand Slam record

  • French Championships
    • Singles champion: 1951
    • Singles finalist: 1948, 1952
    • Women's Doubles champion: 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953
    • Women's Doubles finalist: 1948
    • Mixed Doubles finalist: 1952
  • Wimbledon
    • Singles champion: 1956
    • Singles finalist: 1951
    • Women's Doubles champion: 1951, 1952, 1953
    • Women's Doubles finalist: 1950, 1954
    • Mixed Doubles champion: 1956
    • Mixed Doubles finalist: 1953
  • U.S. Championships
    • Singles champion: 1956
    • Singles finalist: 1951
    • Women's Doubles champion: 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954
    • Women's Doubles finalist: 1949, 1950, 1955, 1956
    • Mixed Doubles finalist: 1951, 1955

Grand Slam singles finals

Wins (4)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1951 French Championships Doris Hart 6–3, 3–6, 6–3
1956 Wimbledon Angela Buxton 6–3, 6–1
1956 U.S. Championships Althea Gibson 6–3, 6–4
1957 Australian Championships Althea Gibson 6–3, 6–4

Runners-up (4)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1948 French Championships Nelly Adamson Landry 6–2, 0–6, 6–0
1951 Wimbledon Doris Hart 6–1, 6–0
1951 U.S. Championships Maureen Connolly Brinker 6–3, 1–6, 6–4
1952 French Championships Doris Hart 6–4, 6–4

Grand Slam singles tournament timeline

Tournament 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Career SR
Australian Championships NH NH NH NH NH A A A A A A A A A A A W 1 / 1
French Championships R R R R A A A F A QF W F SF A A A A 1 / 5
Wimbledon NH NH NH NH NH A A QF 4R QF F SF SF QF A W A 1 / 8
U.S. Championships 1R QF 1R QF 1R 1R 3R 3R 3R QF F SF SF SF QF W A 1 / 16
SR 0 / 1 0 / 1 0 / 1 0 / 1 0 / 1 0 / 1 0 / 1 0 / 3 0 / 2 0 / 3 1 / 3 0 / 3 0 / 3 0 / 2 0 / 1 2 / 2 1 / 1 4 / 30

NH = tournament not held.

R = tournament restricted to French nationals and held under German occupation.

A = did not participate in the tournament.

SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.

See also

External links