Shirley Fry: Difference between revisions
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'''Shirley June Fry Irvin''' ( |
'''Shirley June Fry Irvin''' (June 30, 1927) was an American female [[tennis]] player who was born in [[Akron, Ohio]], United States. |
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Irvin is one of a dozen persons to have won each [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] singles tournament at least once during the person's career. She also is one of only five persons to have won each Grand Slam tournament in same-sex doubles as well. The others are [[Doris Hart]], [[Margaret Court]], [[Martina Navratilova]], and [[Roy Emerson]]. |
Irvin is one of a dozen persons to have won each [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] singles tournament at least once during the person's career. She also is one of only five persons to have won each Grand Slam tournament in same-sex doubles as well. The others are [[Doris Hart]], [[Margaret Court]], [[Martina Navratilova]], and [[Roy Emerson]]. |
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Irvin won the last three Grand Slam singles tournaments she played. Her victories in those tournaments included wins over [[Althea Gibson]] in a quarterfinal of [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] in 1956 and in the finals of the 1956 [[ |
Irvin won the last three Grand Slam singles tournaments she played. Her victories in those tournaments included wins over [[Althea Gibson]] in a quarterfinal of [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] in 1956 and in the finals of the 1956 [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] and 1957 [[Australian Open|Australian Championships]]. |
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Irvin was inducted into the [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]] in 1970. |
Irvin was inducted into the [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]] in 1970. |
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==Grand Slam record== |
==Grand Slam record== |
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*[[Australian Open|Australian Championships]] |
*[[Australian Open|Australian Championships]] |
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**'''Singles champion''': 1957 |
**'''Singles champion''': '''1957''' |
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**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1957 |
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1957''' |
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*[[French Open|French Championships]] |
*[[French Open|French Championships]] |
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**'''Singles champion''': 1951 |
**'''Singles champion''': '''1951''' |
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**Singles |
**Singles finalist: 1948, 1952 |
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**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953 |
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1950''', '''1951''', '''1952''', '''1953''' |
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**Women's Doubles |
**Women's Doubles finalist: 1948 |
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**Mixed Doubles |
**Mixed Doubles finalist: 1952 |
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*[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] |
*[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] |
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**'''Singles champion''': 1956 |
**'''Singles champion''': '''1956''' |
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**Singles |
**Singles finalist: 1951 |
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**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1951, 1952, 1953 |
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1951''', '''1952''', '''1953''' |
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**Women's Doubles |
**Women's Doubles finalist: 1950, 1954 |
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**'''Mixed Doubles champion''': 1956 |
**'''Mixed Doubles champion''': '''1956''' |
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**Mixed Doubles |
**Mixed Doubles finalist: 1953 |
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*[[ |
*[[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] |
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**'''Singles champion''': 1956 |
**'''Singles champion''': '''1956''' |
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**Singles |
**Singles finalist: 1951 |
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**'''Women's Doubles champion''': 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954 |
**'''Women's Doubles champion''': '''1951''', '''1952''', '''1953''', '''1954''' |
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**Women's Doubles |
**Women's Doubles finalist: 1949, 1950, 1955, 1956 |
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**Mixed Doubles |
**Mixed Doubles finalist: 1951, 1955 |
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==Grand Slam singles finals== |
==Grand Slam singles finals== |
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|1956 || [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] || [[Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|25px]] [[Angela Buxton]] ||6–3, 6–1 |
|1956 || [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] || [[Image:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|25px]] [[Angela Buxton]] ||6–3, 6–1 |
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|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" |
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" |
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|1956 || [[ |
|1956 || [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Althea Gibson]] ||6–3, 6–4 |
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|-bgcolor="#CCCCFF" |
|-bgcolor="#CCCCFF" |
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|1957 || [[Australian Open|Australian Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Althea Gibson ||6–3, 6–4 |
|1957 || [[Australian Open|Australian Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Althea Gibson ||6–3, 6–4 |
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|1951 ||[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Doris Hart]] || 6–1, 6–0 |
|1951 ||[[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Doris Hart]] || 6–1, 6–0 |
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|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" |
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" |
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|1951 || [[ |
|1951 || [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] || [[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] [[Maureen Connolly Brinker]] ||6–3, 1–6, 6–4 |
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|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" |
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" |
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|1952|| French Championships||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Doris Hart ||6–4, 6–4 |
|1952|| French Championships||[[Image:Flag of the United States.svg|25px]] Doris Hart ||6–4, 6–4 |
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| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | '''1 / 8''' |
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" | '''1 / 8''' |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | [[ |
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" | [[U.S. Open (tennis)|U.S. Championships]] |
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| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R |
| align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R |
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| align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF |
| align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF |
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SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played. |
SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played. |
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== See also == |
=== See also === |
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* [[Tennis performance timeline comparison (women)|Performance timelines for all female tennis players who reached at least one Grand Slam final]] |
* [[Tennis performance timeline comparison (women)|Performance timelines for all female tennis players who reached at least one Grand Slam final]] |
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Revision as of 17:25, 18 November 2008
Shirley June Fry Irvin (June 30, 1927) was an American female tennis player who was born in Akron, Ohio, United States.
Irvin is one of a dozen persons to have won each Grand Slam singles tournament at least once during the person's career. She also is one of only five persons to have won each Grand Slam tournament in same-sex doubles as well. The others are Doris Hart, Margaret Court, Martina Navratilova, and Roy Emerson.
Irvin won the last three Grand Slam singles tournaments she played. Her victories in those tournaments included wins over Althea Gibson in a quarterfinal of Wimbledon in 1956 and in the finals of the 1956 U.S. Championships and 1957 Australian Championships.
Irvin was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1970.
Grand Slam record
- Australian Championships
- Singles champion: 1957
- Women's Doubles champion: 1957
- French Championships
- Singles champion: 1951
- Singles finalist: 1948, 1952
- Women's Doubles champion: 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953
- Women's Doubles finalist: 1948
- Mixed Doubles finalist: 1952
- Wimbledon
- Singles champion: 1956
- Singles finalist: 1951
- Women's Doubles champion: 1951, 1952, 1953
- Women's Doubles finalist: 1950, 1954
- Mixed Doubles champion: 1956
- Mixed Doubles finalist: 1953
- U.S. Championships
- Singles champion: 1956
- Singles finalist: 1951
- Women's Doubles champion: 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954
- Women's Doubles finalist: 1949, 1950, 1955, 1956
- Mixed Doubles finalist: 1951, 1955
Grand Slam singles finals
Wins (4)
Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
1951 | French Championships | Doris Hart | 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 |
1956 | Wimbledon | Angela Buxton | 6–3, 6–1 |
1956 | U.S. Championships | Althea Gibson | 6–3, 6–4 |
1957 | Australian Championships | Althea Gibson | 6–3, 6–4 |
Runners-up (4)
Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
1948 | French Championships | Nelly Adamson Landry | 6–2, 0–6, 6–0 |
1951 | Wimbledon | Doris Hart | 6–1, 6–0 |
1951 | U.S. Championships | Maureen Connolly Brinker | 6–3, 1–6, 6–4 |
1952 | French Championships | Doris Hart | 6–4, 6–4 |
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
Tournament | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | Career SR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Championships | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | W | 1 / 1 |
French Championships | R | R | R | R | A | A | A | F | A | QF | W | F | SF | A | A | A | A | 1 / 5 |
Wimbledon | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | A | A | QF | 4R | QF | F | SF | SF | QF | A | W | A | 1 / 8 |
U.S. Championships | 1R | QF | 1R | QF | 1R | 1R | 3R | 3R | 3R | QF | F | SF | SF | SF | QF | W | A | 1 / 16 |
SR | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 1 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 2 / 2 | 1 / 1 | 4 / 30 |
NH = tournament not held.
R = tournament restricted to French nationals and held under German occupation.
A = did not participate in the tournament.
SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.