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Revision as of 10:37, 22 January 2009

Eisack
Physical characteristics
MouthAdige
Length96 km

The Eisack or Isarco[1] (German: Eisack; Italian: Isarco; Latin: Isarus or Isarcus, Ancient greek: Isarchos, Ισαρχος) is the second largest river in the Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol region. Its source is near the Brenner Pass, at an altitude of about 1990 m above sea level. The river draws water from an area of about 4,200 km². After about 96 km, it joins the Adige river south of Bolzano. At first the river flows though the Wipptal and after the village of Vahrn through the Eisacktal.

The major towns and villages along the course of the river are Sterzing, Franzensfeste, Brixen, Klausen, Waidbruck and finally the capital city of the province. In Brixen it mergers with the Rienz. Several smaller creeks are tributaries, including the Ridnauner Bach, the Pflerscher Bach, the Pfitscher Bach, the Villnösser Bach, the Grödner Bach, the Braibach (also known as Tierser Bach), the Eggentaler Bach and the Talfer flowing from Sarntal.

The Eisack is used extensively for the production of electricity; it is dammed near Franzensfeste, Klausen and Waidbruck.

Trivia

In Treaty of London (1915) between Italy and the Triple Entente regarding the territories to be ceded after a eventual victory in World War I to Italy, the Eisack is misspelled as Eisach[2].

References

  1. ^ "Bolzano (with reference to Isarco)". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  2. ^ London Treaty, Article 4 Note 1

External links