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== Membership ==
== Membership ==

The organizations highest organ is the Statutory Conference, formerly called the World Conference of Teachers. Originally annual events, they were held at irregular intervals in the 1950s and now are constitutionally mandated to be held every four years.<ref>''Facts about international Communist front organisations]'' p. 57-8</ref><ref>[http://wftufise.org/constitution/ Constitution]</ref>


In August 1956 FISE was reported to have seven million members in 34 countries.<ref>''Facts about international Communist front organisations]'' p. 56</ref> By the 1978 this had grown to over 16 million in 74 organizations in 50 countries.<ref> Coldrick and Jones p.199</ref> In 1985 the group claimed 20 million members in 121 organizations in 82 countries.<ref>''The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985'' p.152</ref>
In August 1956 FISE was reported to have seven million members in 34 countries.<ref>''Facts about international Communist front organisations]'' p. 56</ref> By the 1978 this had grown to over 16 million in 74 organizations in 50 countries.<ref> Coldrick and Jones p.199</ref> In 1985 the group claimed 20 million members in 121 organizations in 82 countries.<ref>''The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985'' p.152</ref>

Revision as of 04:24, 27 April 2014

The World Federation of Teachers Unions known by its French initials FISE (Federation Internationale Syndicale de L'Enseignement) is an international trade union of educators affiliated with the World Federation of Trade Unions.

History

The FISE was founded in Paris in July 1945 as a merger of the International Professional Secretariat of Education and the ITE, with the support of the American Education Association.[1] It was reorganized in 1949 and became the first international trade union to become affiliated with the WFTU. It took this step right after the non-Communist unions had left the WFTU and the organization became completely dominated by them.[2] In 1951 a group of unions split off and founded the International Federation of Free Teachers Unions.[3]

Organization

FISE was originally headquartered in Paris but was expelled in 1952 for "fifth column activities". It then moved to the Soviet sector of Vienna, but was expelled, again, in February 1956. The location of the headquarters immediately after the expulsion from Vienna is unclear, though FISEs' journal Teachers of the World was published from 10 Rue de Solférino, Paris 7ème.[4] In 1978 its headquarters is reported at Wilhelm Wolff Strasse 21, East Berlin 111.[5] It was at the same address in 1985.[6]

Membership

The organizations highest organ is the Statutory Conference, formerly called the World Conference of Teachers. Originally annual events, they were held at irregular intervals in the 1950s and now are constitutionally mandated to be held every four years.[7][8]

In August 1956 FISE was reported to have seven million members in 34 countries.[9] By the 1978 this had grown to over 16 million in 74 organizations in 50 countries.[10] In 1985 the group claimed 20 million members in 121 organizations in 82 countries.[11]

In 1978 the following organizations were affiliated with FISE[12]:

References

  1. ^ The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985. Prague; Published by the WTFU in cooperation with PRACE Czechoslovak Trade Unions 1989 p.152
  2. ^ Facts about international Communist front organisations p. 55
  3. ^ Coldrick, A. Percy and Jones, Philip. The international directory of the trade union movement New York : Facts on File, [1978] p.198
  4. ^ Facts about international Communist front organisations] p. 55
  5. ^ Coldrick and Jones p.199
  6. ^ The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985 p.152
  7. ^ Facts about international Communist front organisations] p. 57-8
  8. ^ Constitution
  9. ^ Facts about international Communist front organisations] p. 56
  10. ^ Coldrick and Jones p.199
  11. ^ The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985 p.152
  12. ^ Coldrick and Jones pp.200-2

See also