2014 North Indian Ocean cyclone season: Difference between revisions
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Under the influence of a monsoonal trough, a low pressure area formed over the Bay of Bengal on May 19. It slowly organized itself and was classified a depression on May 21. |
Under the influence of a monsoonal trough, a low pressure area formed over the Bay of Bengal on May 19. It slowly organized itself and was classified a depression on May 21. |
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==Storm names== |
==Storm names== |
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Revision as of 06:55, 21 May 2014
| 2014 North Indian Ocean cyclone season | |
|---|---|
| Seasonal boundaries | |
| First system formed | January 4, 2014 |
| Last system dissipated | Currently active |
| Strongest storm | |
| Name | BOB 01 |
| • Maximum winds | 45 km/h (30 mph) (3-minute sustained) |
| • Lowest pressure | 1004 hPa (mbar) |
| Seasonal statistics | |
| Depressions | 1 |
| Total fatalities | Unknown |
| Total damage | Unknown |
The 2014 North Indian Ocean cyclone season is an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The North Indian Ocean cyclone season has no official bounds, but cyclones tend to form between April and December, with the peak from May to November. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean.
The scope of this article is limited to the Indian Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere, east of the Horn of Africa and west of the Malay Peninsula. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean — the Arabian Sea to the west of the Indian subcontinent, abbreviated ARB by the India Meteorological Department (IMD); and the Bay of Bengal to the east, abbreviated BOB by the IMD.
The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center releases unofficial advisories. On average, 4 to 6 storms form in this basin every season.[1]
Season summary
Storms
Depression BOB 01
| Depression (IMD) | |
| Tropical storm (SSHWS) | |
  | |
| Duration | January 4 – January 7 |
|---|---|
| Peak intensity | 45 km/h (30 mph) (3-min); 1004 hPa (mbar) |
Under the influence of an active Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), a low pressure system formed over the Bay of Bengal on January 2, slowly organizing as it moved into a favorable environment. A Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) was issued by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC). On January 4, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) commenced its advisories on the storm, designating it Depression BOB 01, followed by the JTWC classifying the storm a tropical cyclone. The storm intensified a little further, before it made landfall over north Sri Lanka on January 6 and degenerating into a low pressure area during the following day.
The storm brought moderate rainfall to northern Sri Lanka. On January 6, Vavuniya reported the highest amount of rainfall of 210 mm (8.3 in), followed by Puttalam, Anuradhapura and Trincomalee receiving 50 mm (2.0 in) each. The depression was the first storm to form in the month of January since 2005 in the North Indian Ocean.[2]
Depression BOB 02
| Depression (IMD) | |
 | |
| Duration | May 21 – currently active |
|---|---|
| Peak intensity | 45 km/h (30 mph) (3-min); |
Under the influence of a monsoonal trough, a low pressure area formed over the Bay of Bengal on May 19. It slowly organized itself and was classified a depression on May 21. {{clear
Storm names
Within this basin, a tropical cyclone is assigned a name when it is judged to have reached Cyclonic Storm intensity with winds of 65 km/h (40 mph). The names were selected by members of the ESCAP/WMO panel on Tropical Cyclones between 2000 and May 2004, before the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center in New Delhi started to assign names in September 2004. There is no retirement of tropical cyclone names in this basin as the list of names is only scheduled to be used once before a new list of names is drawn up. Should a named tropical cyclone move into the basin, from the Western Pacific then it will retain its original name. The next six available names from the List of North Indian Ocean storm names are below. The first name to be used this season is Nanauk.
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Season effects
This is a table of all storms in the 2014 North Indian Ocean cyclone season. It mentions all of the season's storms and their names, durations, peak intensities (according to the IMD storm scale), landfall(s) – denoted by bold location names – damages, and death totals. Damage and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was a precursor wave or extratropical low, and all of the damage figures are in 2014 USD.
| Name | Dates | Peak intensity | Areas affected | Damage (USD) |
Deaths | Refs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Wind speed | Pressure | ||||||
| BOB 01 | January 4 – 7 | Depression | 45 km/h (30 mph) | 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) | Sri Lanka | None | None | |
| Season aggregates | ||||||||
| 1 system | January 4 – Currently active | 45 km/h (30 mph) | 1004 hPa (29.65 inHg) | None | None | |||
See also
- 2014 Atlantic hurricane season
- 2014 Pacific hurricane season
- 2014 Pacific typhoon season
- South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 2013–14, 2014–15
- Australian region cyclone seasons: 2013–14, 2014–15
- South Pacific cyclone seasons: 2013–14, 2014–15
References
- ^ "IMD Cyclone Warning Services: Tropical Cyclones".
- ^ India Meteorological Department. "A Preliminary Report on Depression over Bay of Bengal (4-7 January, 2014)". India Meteorological Department. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
External links
Tropical cyclones of the 2014 North Indian Ocean cyclone season | ||
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