Joan Sutherland: Difference between revisions
Voceditenore (talk | contribs) Undid revision 385358790 by 80.214.253.16 rmv excessive quote/copyvio from self-published website http://www.basicfamouspeople.com/index.php?aid=3692/ |
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On 3 July 2008, she fell and broke both of her legs while gardening at her home in Switzerland.<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/worldnews/article-1032884/Opera-legend-Joan-Sutherland-81-recovering-breaking-legs.html?ITO=1490 "Opera legend Joan Sutherland, 81, recovering after breaking both her legs in a fall at home"] ''[[Daily Mail]]'' (7 July 2008)</ref> She is completely recovered and attended the luncheon hosted by Her Majesty The Queen in honour of Members of the Order of Merit at Buckingham Palace in 2009. |
On 3 July 2008, she fell and broke both of her legs while gardening at her home in Switzerland.<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/worldnews/article-1032884/Opera-legend-Joan-Sutherland-81-recovering-breaking-legs.html?ITO=1490 "Opera legend Joan Sutherland, 81, recovering after breaking both her legs in a fall at home"] ''[[Daily Mail]]'' (7 July 2008)</ref> She is completely recovered and attended the luncheon hosted by Her Majesty The Queen in honour of Members of the Order of Merit at Buckingham Palace in 2009. |
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== Voice == |
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According to Basic Famous People, "Sutherland is one of the best examples of [[dramatic coloratura soprano]]. She had a very big and rounded voice even in the highest notes. Her middle range was always creamy and rich, though some criticize her sometimes cloudy middle notes. As for her low range, she could reach deep mezzo notes, but her low notes never had the volume and spontaneity of Maria Callas or Leyla Gencer. On the other hand, her high notes were unsurpassed. She could hit a large and brilliant high E without any strain even in her late career (though her high notes got smaller and smaller with age) and sing a long and high coloratura line in full voice. Through most of her career, she is noted for her perfect legato, perfectly even from bottom to top (from low G to high F-sharp, G3-F#6). Until 1962 or so, her voice was silvery and girlish. Then she had to re-train her technique after a sinus surgery and she got a creamier, darker and firmer voice, and the girly voice was lost. During her decline in the 1980s, her voice tended to have a wobble and a cloudy middle range, but many times she overcame these faults by using her superb technique. Many criticise her for her unclear diction, which appeared after the surgery. This improved later in her career, but never got the way it was during the fifties and early sixties." |
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==Honours and awards== |
==Honours and awards== |
Revision as of 15:19, 17 September 2010
Dame Joan Alston Sutherland, OM, AC, DBE (born 7 November 1926) is an Australian dramatic coloratura soprano noted for her contribution in the renaissance of the bel canto repertoire from the late 1950s through to the 1980s.
One of the most remarkable female opera singers of the 20th century, she was dubbed La Stupenda by a La Fenice audience in 1960 after a performance as Alcina. She possessed a voice of beauty and power, combining extraordinary agility, accurate intonation, a splendid trill and a tremendous upper register, although music critics often complained about the imprecision of her diction. Her friend Luciano Pavarotti once called Sutherland the "Voice of the Century", while Montserrat Caballé described the Australian's voice as being like "heaven".
Early life and career
Joan Sutherland was born in Sydney, Australia, of Scots parents, where she attended St Catherine's School. As a child, she listened to and copied the singing exercises of her mother, a mezzo-soprano who had studied but never considered making a career. Sutherland was 18 when she started studying voice seriously with John and Aida Dickens. She made her concert debut in Sydney, as Dido in Purcell's Dido and Aeneas, in 1947. In 1951, she made her stage debut in Eugene Goossens's Judith. In 1951, after winning Australia's most important competition, the Sun Aria, she went to London to further her studies at the Opera School of the Royal College of Music with Clive Carey. She was engaged by the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, as a utility soprano, and made her debut there on 28 October 1952, as the First Lady in The Magic Flute, followed in November by a few performances as Clotilde in Vincenzo Bellini's Norma, with Maria Callas as Norma.
During her early career, she was training to be a Wagnerian dramatic soprano, following the steps of Kirsten Flagstad, whom she greatly admired. In December 1952, she sang her first leading role at the Royal Opera House, Amelia in Un ballo in maschera. Other roles included Agathe in Der Freischütz, the Countess in The Marriage of Figaro, Desdemona in Otello, Gilda in Rigoletto, Eva in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, Pamina in The Magic Flute. In 1953, she sang in Benjamin Britten's Gloriana a few month after its world premiere, and created the role of Jennifer in Michael Tippett's The Midsummer Marriage, on 27 January 1955.
Sutherland married Australian conductor and pianist, Richard Bonynge, on 16 October 1954. They had a son, Adam, born in 1956. Bonynge gradually convinced her that Wagner might not be her Fach after all, since she had such great ease with high notes and coloratura, and that she should perhaps explore the bel canto repertory.
In 1957, she appeared in Handel's Alcina with the Handel Opera Society, and in Donizetti's Emilia di Liverpool, in which performances her bel canto potential was clearly demonstrated, vindicating her husband's judgement. The following year she sang Donna Anna in Don Giovanni in Vancouver.[citation needed]
La Stupenda
In 1959, she was invited to sing Lucia di Lammermoor at the Royal Opera House in a production conducted by Tullio Serafin and staged by Franco Zeffirelli. The role of Edgardo was sung by her fellow Australian Kenneth Neate, who had replaced the scheduled tenor at short notice.[1] It was a breakthrough for Sutherland's career, and, upon the completion of the famous Mad Scene, she had become a star. In 1960, she recorded the album The Art of the Prima Donna, which remains today one of the most recommended opera albums ever recorded: the double LP set won the Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance — Vocal Soloist in 1962. The album, a collection consisting mainly of coloratura arias, provides an opportunity to listen to the young Sutherland at the beginning of her international career. It displays her seemingly effortless coloratura ability, high notes and opulent tones, as well as her exemplary trill, by which she is identified and for which she is widely admired.
By the beginning of the 1960s, Sutherland had already established a reputation as a diva with a voice out of the ordinary. She sang Lucia to great acclaim in Paris in 1960 and, in 1961, at La Scala and the Metropolitan Opera. Also in 1960, she sang a superb Alcina at La Fenice, Venice, where she was nicknamed La Stupenda ("The Stunning One"). Sutherland would soon be praised as La Stupenda in newspapers around the world. Later that year (1960), Sutherland sang Alcina at the Dallas Opera, with which she made her US debut.
Her Metropolitan Opera debut took place on 26 November 1961, when she sang Lucia. After a total of 217 performances in a number of different operas, her last appearance there was on 19 December 1987, when she sang in Il trovatore. During 1978–82 period her relationship with the Met severely deteriorated when Sutherland had to decline the role of Constanze in Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail, more than a year before the rehearsals were scheduled to start. The opera house management then declined to stage the operetta The Merry Widow especially for her, as requested; subsequently, she did not perform at the Met during that time at all, even though a production of Rossini's Semiramide had also been planned, but later she returned there to sing in other operas.[2]
During the 1960s, Sutherland had added the greatest heroines of bel canto ("beautiful singing") to her repertoire: Violetta in Verdi's La traviata, Amina in Bellini's La sonnambula and Elvira in Bellini's I puritani in 1960; the title role in Bellini's Beatrice di Tenda in 1961; Marguerite de Valois in Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots and the title role in Rossini's Semiramide in 1962; Norma in Bellini's Norma and Cleopatra in Handel's Giulio Cesare in 1963. In 1966 she added Marie in Donizetti's La fille du régiment, which became one of her most adored roles, because of her perfect coloratura and lively, funny interpretation.
In 1965, Sutherland toured Australia with the Sutherland-Williamson Opera Company. Accompanying her was a young tenor named Luciano Pavarotti, and the tour proved to be a major milestone in Pavarotti's career. Every performance featuring Sutherland sold out.
During the 1970s, Sutherland strove to improve her diction, which had often been criticised, and increase the expressiveness of her interpretations. She continued to add dramatic bel canto roles to her repertoire, such as Donizetti's Maria Stuarda and Lucrezia Borgia, as well as Massenet's extremely difficult Esclarmonde, a role that few sopranos attempt. She recorded a very successful Turandot in 1972 under the baton of Zubin Mehta, though she never performed that role on stage.
Sutherland's early recordings show her to be possessed of a crystal-clear voice and excellent diction. However, by the early 1960s her voice lost some of this clarity in the middle register, and she often came under fire for having unclear diction. Some have attributed this to sinus surgery; however, her major sinus surgery was done in 1959, immediately after her breakthrough Lucia at Covent Garden.[3] In fact, her first commercial recording of the first and final scene of Lucia reveals her voice and diction to be just as clear as prior to the sinus procedure. Her husband Richard Bonynge stated in an interview that her "mushy diction" occurred while striving to achieve perfect legato. According to him, it is because she earlier had a very Germanic "un-legato" way of singing.[4] She clearly took the criticism to heart, as, within a few years, her diction improved markedly and she continued to amaze and thrill audiences throughout the world.
In the late 1970s, Sutherland's voice started to decline and her vibrato loosened to an intrusive extent. However, thanks to her vocal agility and solid technique, she continued singing the most difficult roles amazingly well. During the 1980s, she added Anna Bolena, Amalia in I masnadieri and Adriana Lecouvreur to her repertoire, and repeated Esclarmonde at the Royal Opera House performances in November and December 1983. Her last performance was as Marguerite de Valois (Les Huguenots) at the Sydney Opera House in 1990, at the age of 63, where she sang Home Sweet Home for her encore. Her last public appearance, however, took place in a gala performance of Die Fledermaus on New Year's Eve, 1990, at Covent Garden, where she was accompanied by her colleagues Luciano Pavarotti and the mezzo-soprano Marilyn Horne.
According to her own words, given in an interview with The Guardian newspaper in 2002[5], her biggest achievement was to sing the title role in Esclarmonde. She considers those performances and recordings her best.
Retirement years
Since her retirement, Sutherland has made relatively few public appearances, preferring a quiet life at her home in Switzerland. One exception was her 1994 address at a lunch organised by Australians for Constitutional Monarchy. In that address, she complained at having to be interviewed by a clerk of Chinese or Indian background when applying to renew her Australian passport. Her comments caused controversy among some sections of the community at the time.[6][7]
Sutherland had a leading role as Mother Rudd in the 1995 comedy film Dad and Dave: On Our Selection opposite Leo McKern and Geoffrey Rush.[8]
In 1997 she published an autobiography, The Autobiography of Joan Sutherland: A Prima Donna's Progress. While it received generally scathing reviews for its literary merits,[9] it does contain a complete list of all her performances, with full cast lists.
In 2002 she appeared at a dinner in London to accept the Royal Philharmonic Society's gold medal, and gave an interview to The Guardian in which she lamented the lack of technique in young opera singers, and the dearth of good teachers.[5] She no longer gives master classes herself and when asked why by Italian journalists in May 2007, she replied: "Because I'm 80 years old and I really don't want to have anything to do with opera any more, although I do sit on the juries of singing competitions."[10] The competition that Sutherland has been most closely associated with since her retirement is the Cardiff Singer of the World. She began her regular involvement in the competition in 1993, serving on the jury five consecutive times and later, in 2003, became its patron.[11]
On 3 July 2008, she fell and broke both of her legs while gardening at her home in Switzerland.[12] She is completely recovered and attended the luncheon hosted by Her Majesty The Queen in honour of Members of the Order of Merit at Buckingham Palace in 2009.
Honours and awards
During her career and after, Sutherland received many honours and awards.
In 1961, she was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE).[13] That year she was also named the Australian of the Year.
In the Queen's Birthday Honours of 9 June 1975, she was in the first group of people to be named Companions of the Order of Australia (AC) (the order had been created only in February 1975).[14]
She was elevated within the Order of the British Empire from Commander to Dame Commander (DBE) in the New Year's Honours of 1979.[15]
On 29 November 1991, the Queen bestowed on Dame Joan the Order of Merit (OM).[16]
In January 2004 she received the Australia Post Australian Legends Award which honours Australians who have contributed to the Australian identity and culture. Two stamps featuring Joan Sutherland were issued on Australia Day 2004 to mark the award. Later in 2004, she received a Kennedy Center Honor for her outstanding achievement throughout her career.
Sutherland House and the Dame Joan Sutherland Centre, both at St Catherine's School, Sydney, and The Joan Sutherland Performing Arts Centre (JSPAC), Penrith, are all named in her honour.[17]
Roles
Joan Sutherland performed live the following complete roles.[18]
Date | Composer | Work | Role | House | Conductor | Director | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun-1947 | Handel | Acis and Galatea | Galatea | Eastwood Masonic Hall | Concert performance | ||
Aug-1947 | Purcell | Dido and Aeneas | Dido | Lyceum Club, Sydney | Concert performance | ||
15-Jul-1950 | Handel | Samson | Dalila and Israelite woman | Sydney Town Hall | Concert performance; Sutherland made her professional role debut as the Israelite woman on 14 October 1958 | ||
09-Jul-1951 | Goossens | Judith | Judith | Sydney Conservatorium of Music | Goossens | Sutherland's first complete staged opera | |
16-Jul-1952 | Puccini | Il tabarro | Giorgetta | Parry Theatre, RCM | Richard Austin | Peter Rice/Pauline Elliot | |
28-Oct-1952 | Mozart | The Magic Flute | First lady | ROH, Covent Garden | Pritchard | Messel | Sutherland's professional debut |
03-Nov-1952 | Verdi | Aida | High Priestess | ROH, Covent Garden | Barbirolli | Cruddas | |
08-Nov-1952 | Bellini | Norma | Clotilde | ROH, Covent Garden | Gui | Barlow | |
29-Dec-1952 | Verdi | Un ballo in maschera | Amelia | ROH, Covent Garden | Pritchard | Barlow/Stone | Sutherland's first leading role |
24-Feb-1953 | Mozart | The Marriage of Figaro | Countess Almaviva | ROH tour, Edinburgh | J Gibson | Gerard | |
13-May-1953 | Strauss | Elektra | Overseer | ROH, Covent Garden | Kleiber | Lambert | |
11-Aug-1953 | Britten | Gloriana | Lady Rich | ROH tour, Bulawayo | |||
19-Oct-1953 | Wagner | Die Walküre | Helwige | ROH, Covent Garden | Stiedry | Pemberton | |
02-Nov-1953 | Bizet | Carmen | Frasquita | ROH, Covent Garden | Pritchard | Wakhévitch | |
04-Feb-1954 | Verdi | Aida | Aida | ROH, Covent Garden | E Young | Cruddas | |
23-Mar-1954 | Weber | Der Freischütz | Agathe | ROH, Covent Garden | Downes | Furse | |
30-Apr-1954 | Piccinni | La buona figliuola | Lucinda | Mackerras | BBC radio broadcast | ||
27-May-1954 | Wagner | Der Ring des Nibelungen | Woglinde and Woodbird | ROH, Covent Garden | Stiedry | Hurry | Sutherland also sang the role of Helmwige, which she had sung previously; the other dates of the cycle were 2, 8, and 17 June |
17-Nov-1954 | Offenbach | Les contes d'Hoffmann | Antonia | ROH, Covent Garden | Downes | Wakhévitch | |
27-Jan-1955 | Tippett | The Midsummer Marriage | Jenifer | ROH, Covent Garden | Pritchard | Hepworth | World premiere; Sutherland created the role |
28-Feb-1955 | Offenbach | Les contes d'Hoffmann | Giulietta | ROH tour, Glasgow | Downes | Wakhévitch | |
19-Jun-1955 | Offenbach | Les contes d'Hoffmann | Olympia | ROH, Covent Garden | Downes | Wakhévitch | |
30-Sep-1955 | Weber | Euryanthe | Euryanthe | Stiedry | BBC radio broadcast | ||
30-Oct-1955 | Bizet | Carmen | Micaela | ROH, Covent Garden | Downes | Wakhévitch | |
11-Mar-1956 | Mozart | La clemenza di Tito | Vitellia | Pritchard | BBC radio broadcast | ||
10-Nov-1956 | Mozart | The Magic Flute | Pamina | ROH, Covent Garden | J Gibson | Messel | |
28-Jan-1957 | Wagner | Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg | Eva | ROH, Covent Garden | Kubelík | Wakhévitch | |
19-Mar-1957 | Handel | Alcina | Alcina | St Pancras Town Hall | Farncombe | Concert performance; Sutherland first performed this role on stage on 19 February 1960 | |
08-Jun-1957 | Verdi | Rigoletto | Gilda | ROH, Covent Garden | Downes | Gellner | |
05-Jul-1957 | Mozart | Der Schauspieldirektor | Mme Hertz | Glyndebourne Festival Opera | Balkwill | Rice | |
16-Aug-1957 | Scarlatti | Mitridate Eupatore | Laodice | Appia | BBC radio broadcast | ||
08-Sep-1957 | Donizetti | Emilia di Liverpool | Emilia | Pritchard | BBC radio broadcast | ||
21-Dec-1957 | Verdi | Otello | Desdemona | ROH, Covent Garden | Downes | Wakhévitch | |
16-Jan-1958 | Poulenc | Dialogues of the Carmelites | Mme Lidoine | ROH, Covent Garden | Kubelík | Wakhévitch | |
24-May-1958 | Handel | Applausus Musicus | Temperentia | Newstone | BBC radio broadcast | ||
26-Jul-1958 | Mozart | Don Giovanni | Donna Anna | Vancouver Opera | Goldschmidt | Maximowna | |
17-Feb-1959 | Donizetti | Lucia di Lammermoor | Lucia | ROH, Covent Garden | Serafin | Zeffirelli | This performance marked the beginning of Sutherland's international career |
24-Jun-1959 | Handel | Rodelinda | Rodelinda | Sadler's Wells Theatre | Farncombe | Pidcock | |
08-Jan-1960 | Verdi | La traviata | Violetta Valéry | ROH, Covent Garden | Santi | Fedorovitch | |
24-May-1960 | Bellini | I puritani | Elvira | Glyndebourne Festival Opera | Gui | Heeley | |
19-Oct-1960 | Bellini | La sonnambula | Amina | ROH, Covent Garden | Serafin | Sanjust | |
21-Feb-1961 | Bellini | Beatrice di Tenda | Beatrice | New York Town Hall | Rescigno | Concert performance; Sutherland first performed this role on stage on 10 May 1961 | |
04-Jan-1962 | Mozart | The Magic Flute | The Queen of the Night | ROH, Covent Garden | Klemperer | Eisler | |
28-May-1962 | Meyerbeer | Les Huguenots | Maguerite de Valois | La Scala | Gavazzeni | Nicola Benois | |
17-Dec-1962 | Rossini | Semiramide | Semiramide | La Scala | Santini | ||
20-Jun-1963 | Handel | Giulio Cesare | Cleopatra | Sadler's Wells Theatre | Farncombe | Warre | |
17-Oct-1963 | Bellini | Norma | Norma | Vancouver Opera | Bonynge | McLance/Mess | |
09-Mar-1965 | Gounod | Faust | Marguerite | Connecticut Opera | Bonynge | Rome/Brooks van Horne | |
02-Jun-1966 | Donizetti | La fille du régiment | Marie | ROH, Covent Garden | Bonynge | Anni/Escoffier | |
10-Apr-1967 | Delibes | Lakmé | Lakmé | Seattle Opera | Bonynge | ||
21-May-1967 | Gluck | Orfeo ed Euridice | Euridice | Theater an der Wien | Bonynge | Ludwig | |
12-Nov-1971 | Donizetti | Maria Stuarda | Maria Stuarda | San Francisco Opera | Bonynge | Pizzi | |
26-Oct-1972 | Donizetti | Lucrezia Borgia | Lucrezia | Vancouver Opera | Bonynge | Varona | |
23-Oct-1974 | Massenet | Esclarmonde | Esclarmonde | San Francisco Opera | Bonynge | Montressor | |
12-Sep-1975 | Verdi | Il trovatore | Leonora | San Francisco Opera | Bonynge | Hager/Skalicki | |
22-Apr-1976 | Lehár | The Merry Widow | Hanna Glavari | Vancouver Opera | Bonynge | Varona | |
16-Jul-1977 | Puccini | Suor Angelica | Suor Angelica | Sydney Opera House | Bonynge | Digby | |
23-Sep-1977 | Massenet | Le roi de Lahore | Sita | Vancouver Opera | Bonynge | Mariani | |
04-Jul-1979 | Mozart | Idomeneo | Electra | Sydney Opera House | Bonynge | Truscott | |
02-Jul-1980 | Verdi | I masnadieri | Amalia | Sydney Opera House | Bonynge | Lees/Stennett | |
22-May-1983 | Cilea | Adriana Lecouvreur | Adriana | San Diego Opera | Bonynge | O'Hearn/Mess | |
22-Jun-1984 | Donizetti | Anna Bolena | Anna Bolena | Canadian Opera Company, Toronto | Bonynge | Pascoe/Stennett | |
04-Oct-1985 | Thomas | Hamlet | Ophélie | Canadian Opera Company, Toronto | Bonynge | Shalicki/Digby/Stennett |
Recordings
Recordings include:
- Beatrice di Tenda — Joan Sutherland (Beatrice), Luciano Pavarotti (Orombello), Cornelius Opthof (Filippo), Josephine Veasey (Agnese), Joseph Ward (Anichino/Rizzardo), Ambrosian Opera Chorus, London Symphony Orchestra, Richard Bonynge — Decca
- I puritani — Joan Sutherland (Elvira), Pierre Duval (Arturo), Renato Capecchi (Riccardo), Ezio Flagello (Giorgio), Giovanni Fioiani (Gualtiero), Margreta Elkins (Enrichetta), Piero de Palma (Bruno), Coro e Orchestra del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Richard Bonynge (conductor) —recorded 1963— Decca 448 969-2 / Decca 467 789-2 (part of a 10-CD set) / London POCL 3965-7
- I puritani — Joan Sutherland (Elvira), Luciano Pavarotti (Arturo), Piero Cappuccilli (Riccardo), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Giorgio), Giancarlo Luccardi (Gualtiero), Anita Caminada (Enrichetta), Renato Cazzaniga (Bruno), Chorus of the Royal Opera, Covent Garden, London Symphony Orchestra—Richard Bonynge, Recorded 1973, Decca
- La sonnambula — Joan Sutherland (Amina), Nicola Monti (Elvino), Fernando Corena (Rodolfo), Sylvia Stahlman (Lisa), Margreta Elkins (Teresa), Angelo Mercuriali (Notary), Giovanni Fioiani (Alessio), Coro e Orchestra del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Richard Bonynge recorded 1962—Decca 00289 448 9662 6 / 000320702 / 455 823-2 — Track listing
- La sonnambula — Joan Sutherland (Amina), Luciano Pavarotti (Elvino), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Rodolfo), Isobel Buchanan (Lisa), Della Jones (Teresa), Piero De Palma (Notaro), John Tomlinson (Alessio), National Philharmonic Orchestra, London Opera Chorus, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1980—Decca 2LH417-424
- Norma — Joan Sutherland (Norma), Marilyn Horne (Adalgisa), John Alexander (Pollione), Richard Cross (Oroveso), Yvonne Minton (Clotilde), Joseph Ward (Flavio), London Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, Richard Bonynge, Recorded 1964—Decca
- Norma — Joan Sutherland (Norma), Margreta Elkins (Adalgisa), Ronald Stevens (Pollione), Clifford Grant (Oroveso), Etela Piha (Clotilde), Trevor Brown (Flavio), Opera Australia Chorus, Elizabethan Sydney Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1978—DVD Arthaus Musik 100 180
- Norma — Joan Sutherland (Norma), Montserrat Caballé (Adalgisa), Luciano Pavarotti (Pollione), Samuel Ramey (Oroveso), Diana Montague (Clotilde), Kim Begley (Flavio), Chorus and Orchestra of the Welsh National Opera, Richard Bonynge, Recorded 1984—Decca
- Carmen — Regina Resnik (Carmen), Mario del Monaco (Don Jose), Joan Sutherland (Micaëla), Tom Krause (Escamillo), Georgette Spanellys (Frasquita), Yvonne Minton (Mercedes), Robert Geay (Zuninga), Jean Prudent (Le Dancaire), Alfred Hallet (Le Remendado), Claude Cales (Morales)
- Griselda — Joan Sutherland (Griselda), Lauris Elms (Ernesto), Monica Sinclair (Gualtiero), Margreta Elkins (Almirena), Spiro Malas (Rambaldo), Ambrosian Opera Chorus, London Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1967. Decca 448 977-2 (coupled with Montezuma)
- Lakmé — Joan Sutherland (Lakmé), Gabriel Bacquier (Nilakantha), Jane Berbié (Malika), Émile Belcourt (Hadji), Alain Vanzo (Gérald), Monte Carlo Opera Chorus, Orchestre National de l'Opéra de Monte-Carlo, Richard Bonynge, Recorded 1968, Decca Records.
- Emilia di Liverpool (excerpts) / Lucia di Lammermoor (excerpts) — Joan Sutherland (Lucia), Margreta Elkins (Alisa), Joao Gibin (Edgardo), Tullio Serafin (conductor). Recorded 26 February 1959—Myto Records MCD 91545 (Probably these are excerpts from the same performance as the Melodram recording.)
- Lucia di Lammermoor — Joan Sutherland (Lucia), Renato Cioni (Edgardo), Robert Merrill (Enrico), Cesare Siepi (Raimondo), Chorus & Orchestra of the Accademia di Santa Cecilia, John Pritchard (conductor), Decca, 1961.
- Lucia di Lammermoor — Joan Sutherland (Lucia), Luciano Pavarotti (Edgardo), Sherrill Milnes(Enrico), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Raimondo), Chorus & Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Richard Bonynge, Decca, 1971.
- Lucia di Lammermoor — Joan Sutherland (Lucia), João Gibin (Edgardo), John Shaw (Enrico), Joseph Rouleau (Raimondo), Kenneth MacDonald (Arturo), Margreta Elkins (Alisa), Robert Bowman (Normanno), Chorus & Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Tullio Serafin, recorded 1959—Golden Melodram GM 50024 or Giuseppe di Stefano GDS 21017 or Bella Voce BLV 107 218 (highlights). 2006 release: Royal Opera House Heritage Series ROHS 002.
- Lucia di Lammermoor — Joan Sutherland (Lucia), André Turp (Edgardo), John Shaw (Enrico), Joseph Rouleau (Raimondo), Kenneth MacDonald (Arturo), Margreta Elkins (Alisa), Edgar Evans (Normanno), Chorus & Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, John Pritchard, recorded 1961—Celestial Audio CA 345
- Lucia di Lammermoor — Joan Sutherland (Lucia), Richard Tucker (Edgardo), Frank Guarrera (Enrico), Nicola Moscona (Raimondo), Robert Nagy (Normanno), Thelma Votipka (Alisa), Charles Anthony (Arturo), Metropolitan Opera House, Conductor: Silvio Varviso. Recorded 9 December 1961 for radio broadcasting.
- La fille du régiment — Joan Sutherland (Marie), Luciano Pavarotti (Tonio), Monica Sinclair (La Marquise de Berkenfield), Jules Bruyère (Hortensius), Spiro Malas (Sulpice), Eric Garrett (Le Caporal), Edith Coates (La Duchesse de Crakentorp), Orchestra & Chorus of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: Kingsway Hall, London, 17–28 July 1967. Original LP release: SET 372-3 (2 LPs), CD release: 414 520-2 DH2 (2 CDs).
- L'elisir d'amore — Joan Sutherland (Adina), Luciano Pavarotti (Nemorino), Dominic Cossa (Belcore), Spiro Malas (Dulcamara), Maria Casula (Giannetta), Ambrosian Opera Chorus, English Chamber Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: Kingsway Hall, London, 12–23 January & 1–10 July 1970. Original LP release: SET 503-5 (3 LPs), CD release: 414 461-2 DH2 (2 CDs), CD re-release: 475 7514 DOR2 (2 CDs).
- Lucrezia Borgia — Joan Sutherland (Lucrezia Borgia), Ronald Stevens (Gennaro), Margreta Elkins (Maffio Orsini), Richard Allman (Don Alfonso), Robin Donald (Jacopo Liveretto), Lyndon Terracini (Don Apostolo Gazella), Gregory Yurisich (Ascanio Petrucci), Lamberto Furlan (Oloferno Vitellozzo), Pieter Van der Stolk (Gubetta), Graeme Ewer (Rustighello), John Germain (Astolfo), Neville Grave (Un servo), Eddie Wilden (Un coppiere), Jennifer Bermingham (Principessa Negroni), Australian Opera Chorus, Sydney Elizabethan Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1977. VHS Video Cassette — Castle Video CV2845 (PAL); Polygram-Vidéo 070 031-3 (SECAM) Polygram 079 261-3 (PAL)
- Lucrezia Borgia — Joan Sutherland (Lucrezia), Giacomo Aragall (Gennaro), Marilyn Horne (Orsini), Ingvar Wixell (Alfonso), London Opera Chorus, National Philarmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge (conductor), Decca, 1977.
- Maria Stuarda — Joan Sutherland (Maria), Huguette Tourangeau (Elisabeta), Luciano Pavarotti (Leicester), Roger Soyer (Talbot), Margreta Elkins (Anna), James Morris (Cecil), Coro del Teatro Comunale di Bologna, Orchestra del Teatro Comunale di Bologna, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1975—Decca 00289 425 4102 / Lyrica LRC 1040/1041 — Track listing and excerpts
- Faust — Joan Sutherland (Marguerite), Franco Corelli (Faust), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Méphistophélès), Robert Massard (Valentin), Margreta Elkins (Siébel), Monica Sinclair (Marthe ), Raymond Myers (Wagner), Ambrosian Opera Chorus and Highgate School Choir, London Symphony Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, Decca 0289 4705632 4 (2002 release) / 421 240-2 (1991 release) / 467 059-2 / London POCL 3962-4 Track listing and audio samples
- Alcina — Joan Sutherland (Alcina), Margreta Elkins (Ruggiero), Lauris Elms (Bradamante), Richard Greager (Oronte), Narelle Davidson (Morgana), Ann-Maree McDonald (Oberto), John Wegner (Melisso), Chorus and Orchestra of Australian Opera, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1983. Celestial Audio CA 112
- Alcina coupled with Giulio Cesare in Egitto (highlights) — Margreta Elkins (Giulio Cesare), Joan Sutherland (Cleopatra), Marilyn Horne (Cornelia), Monica Sinclair (Tolomeo), Richard Conrad (Sesto), New Symphonic Orchestra of London, Richard Bonynge—Decca 00289 433 7232 / 467063-2 / 467 067-2 — Track listing and excerpts
- Athalia — Joan Sutherland, Emma Kirkby, Aled Jones, James Bowman, Anthony Rolfe Johnson, David Thomas, The Academy of Ancient Music, Christopher Hogwood (Conductor)
- Messiah — Joan Sutherland, Grace Bumbry, London Symphony Orchestra, Sir Adrian Boult (Conductor)—Decca 433 003-2
- Rodelinda — Alfred Hallett (Grimoaldo), Raimund Herincx (Garibaldo), Joan Sutherland (Rodelinda), Dame Janet Baker (Eduige), Margreta Elkins (Bertarido), Patricia Kern (Unolfo), Chandos Singers, Philomusica Antiqua Orchestra, Charles Farncombe. An English language version, recorded live on June 24, 1959—Opera D'oro OPD 1189 (2 CDs) or Memories HR 4577–4578 or Living Stage LS 403 35147 (highlights).
- Rodelinda — Joan Sutherland (Rodelinda), Huguette Tourangeau (Bertarido), Eric Tappy (Grimoaldo), Margreta Elkins (Eduige), Cora Canne-Meijer (Unolfo), Pieter Van Den Berg (Garibaldo), Netherlands Chamber Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Recorded 30 June 1973—Bella Voce BLV 10 7206.
- Idomeneo — Sergei Baigildin (Idomeneo), Margreta Elkins (Idamante), Henri Wilden (Arbace), Leona Mitchell (Ilia), Joan Sutherland (Elettra), Australian Opera Chorus, Sydney Elizabethan Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, recorded 1979. Gala GLH 826 (highlights) and Celestial Audio CA 060 (highlights)
- Don Giovanni — Gottlob Frick (Commendatore), Luigi Alva (Don Ottavio), Graziella Sciutti (Zerlina), Joan Sutherland (Donna Anna), Piero Cappuccilli (Masetto), Elisabeth Schwarzkopf (Donna Elvira), Eberhard Wächter (Don Giovanni), Heinrich Schmidt, Giuseppe Taddei (Leporello), London Philharmonia Orchestra, Carlo Maria Giulini. Recorded 1959—EMI 0724356787353
- Don Giovanni — Gabriel Bacquier (Don Giovanni), Pilar Lorengar (Donna Elvira), Marilyn Horne (Zerlina), Joan Sutherland (Donna Anna), English Chamber Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Decca 448 973-2
- Les Huguenots — Joan Sutherland (Marguerite), Franco Corelli (Raoul), Giulietta Simionato (Valentine), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Marcel), Fiorenza Cossotto (Urbain), Gianandrea Gavazzeni, Orchestra e Coro del Teatro Alla Scala. Live: June 7, 1962. Opera D'Oro. Sung in Italian.
- Les Huguenots — Dominic Cossa (Nevers), Gabriel Bacquier (Saint-Bris), Nicola Ghiuselev (Marcel), John Wakefield (Tavannes), Joseph Ward (Cossé), John Noble (Thoré), Glynne Thomas (Retz), John Gibbs (Meru), Clifford Grant (Maurevert), Janet Coster (Léonard), Dame Kiri Te Kanawa (1st Maid of Honour), Josephte Clement (2nd Maid of Honour), Arleen Auger (1st Gypsy Girl), Maureen Lehane (2nd Gypsy Girl), Joan Sutherland (Marguerite de Valois), Martina Arroyo (Valentine), Huguette Tourangeau (Urbain), Anastasios Vrenios (Raoul de Nangis), Alan Opie (2nd Monk), NPO, Bonynge. Decca 430 549-2, recorded in 1969.
- Les contes d'Hoffmann — Joan Sutherland, Plácido Domingo, Gabriel Bacquier, , L'Orchestre de la Suisse Romande,Orchestre du Radio de la Suisse Romande, Pro Arte de Lausanne, Andre Charlet, Richard Bonynge, studio recording made at Victoria Hall, Geneva, first published in 1976.
- Suor Angelica — Joan Sutherland (Angelica), Christa Ludwig (La Zia Principessa), National Phiharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Decca 475 6531 (coupled with Leoni's "L'oracolo")
- Turandot — Joan Sutherland (Turandot), Luciano Pavarotti (Calaf), Montserrat Caballé (Liu), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Timur), Peter Pears (Emperor), London Phiharmonic Orchestra, Zubin Mehta. Decca 414 274-2, recorded in 1972.
- Semiramide — Joan Sutherland (Semiramide), John Serge (Idreno), Joseph Rouleau (Assur), Spiro Malas (Oroe), Patricia Clark (Azema), Leslie Fyson (Mitrane), Michael Langdon (Spectre of Nino), Marilyn Horne (Arsace), London Symphony Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Decca 425 481-2, recorded in 1966.
- Hamlet — Joan Sutherland, Gösta Winbergh, James Morris, Sheril Milnes, Orchestra and Chorus of the Welsh National Opera. Decca, 433 857-2.
- Ernani — Luciano Pavarotti (Ernani), Joan Sutherland (Elvira), Leo Nucci (Carlo), Paata Burchuladze (Silva), Linda McLeod (Giovanna), Richard Morton (Riccardo), Alastair Miles (Jago), Orchestra and Chorus of Welsh National Opera, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: Walthamstow Assembly Hall, 10–21 May 1987. Original CD release: 421 412-2 DHO2 (2 CDs), CD re-release: 475 7008 DM2 (2 CDs)
- I masnadieri — Joan Sutherland, Samuel Ramey, Franco Bonisolli, Matteo Manuguerra, Simone Alaimo, Orchestra and Chorus of the Welsh Nation, Richard Bonynge. CD re-release in 1993: 433 854-2 (2 CD, DDD).
- Requiem — Joan Sutherland, Marilyn Horne, Luciano Pavarotti, Martti Talvela, Vienna State Opera Chorus and Vienna Philharmonic (Sir Georg Solti). Decca 411 944-2
- Rigoletto — Cornell MacNeil, Joan Sutherland, Renato Cioni, Cesare Siepi, Chorus & Orchestra of the Accademia di Santa Cecilia, Nino Sanzogno, Decca, 1961.
- Rigoletto — Sherrill Milnes, Joan Sutherland, Luciano Pavarotti, Martti Talvela, Ambrosian Opera Chorus, London Symphony Orchestra, Richard Bonynge, Decca, 1971.
- La traviata — Joan Sutherland, Carlo Bergonzi, Robert Merrill, Chorus & Orchestra of Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, John Pritchard, Decca, 1962
- La traviata — Joan Sutherland, Luciano Pavarotti, Matteo Manuguerra, National Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. London 430 491-2 recorded in 1979.
- Il trovatore — Luciano Pavarotti (Manrico), Ingvar Wixell (Il Conte di Luna), Nicolai Ghiaurov (Ferrando), Joan Sutherland (Leonora), Marilyn Horne (Azucena), Graham Clark (Ruiz), Norma Burrowes (Ines), Peter Knapp (Un vecchio zingaro), Wynford Evans (Un messo), London Opera Chorus, National Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge. Recorded: Kingsway Hall, London, 8, 10, 11, 13–18, 20 September 1976; 26 March 1977. Original LP release: D82D 3 (3 LPs), CD release: 417 137-2 DH2* (2 CDs), CD re-release: 460 735-2 DF2 (2 CDs). (Ballet music not included in CD release).
- Siegfried — Joan Sutherland as the Woodbird, Vienna Philharmonic (Sir Georg Solti) 1962 recording, London 414 110-2
References
- ^ Martin Cooke: Vale Ken Neate
- ^ Music View: Mystery of Casting at the Met by Donal Henahan, NYT, February 16, 1986
- ^ Joan Sutherland, Russell Braddon, Collins, 1962
- ^ Joan Sutherland talks about high notes—part 2 YouTube clip of a TV interview
- ^ a b Martin Kettle, 'I didn't want to be a diva', The Guardian, May 8, 2002.
- ^ "Dame Joan Sutherland". Sunday Profile. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 27 March 2005. Retrieved 21 December 2007.
- ^ Hide, Carolyn (1996). "Background Paper 9 1995–96: The Recent Republic Debate—A Chronology". Background Papers published 1995–96. Australian Parliamentary Library. Retrieved 21 December 2007.
7 October 1994 Dame Joan Sutherland addressed a lunch organised by Australians for Constitutional Monarchy and said: I was brought up having a British passport and it upsets me that I don't have a British passport now...; When I go to the post office to be interviewed by a Chinese or an Indian—I'm not particularly racist—but I find it ludicrous, when I've had a passport for 40 years.
- ^ Dad and Dave: On Our Selection at IMDb
- ^ "One Long Flat Note", Anthony Clarke, Sydney Morning Herald, Spectrum, 20 December 1997, p. 10
- ^ Alberto Mattioli, 'Big Luciano, un video per la Stupenda Joan', La Stampa, 23 May 2007.
- ^ BBC Cardiff Singer of the World 2005.
- ^ "Opera legend Joan Sutherland, 81, recovering after breaking both her legs in a fall at home" Daily Mail (7 July 2008)
- ^ It's an Honour: CBE
- ^ It's an Honour: AC
- ^ It's an Honour: DBE
- ^ It's an Honour: OM
- ^ Official web site of The Joan Sutherland Performing Arts Centre
- ^ This list is taken from the complete list of Sutherland's performances up to and including 18 December 1986 on pp. 204–241 of Norma Major's book Joan Sutherland, published 1987
Further reading
- Norma Major Joan Sutherland: The Authorized Biography Queen Anne P, 1987, ISBN 0-35612-693-5, ISBN 978-0356126937 / Little Brown & Co, 1994, ISBN 0-31654-555-4, ISBN 978-0316545556
- The Autobiography of Joan Sutherland — A prima donna's progress Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1997, ISBN 0297813218
External links
- A Tribute to Joan Sutherland and Richard Bonynge
- Decca Music Group — Joan Sutherland
- ABC Sunday Profile interview: Dame Joan Sutherland
- Joan Sutherland at IMDb
- Il Dolce Suono: blog sobre os grandes artistas da Ópera Blog with extensive analysis of Sutherland's voice and career (in Portuguese)
- Portrait of Dame Joan Sutherland, 1989 (one of 67 portraits in the National Library of Australia's Pictures Collection)
- Joan Sutherland interview by Bruce Duffie
- Arts and Culture: Ch. Purdy Interview with Dame Sutherland, November 2006
- A comprehensive website featuring biography, podcasts, news and much more.
- Dame Joan Sutherland material in the National Library of Australia's collection
- 1926 births
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