Imane Khelif: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 23:27, 4 August 2024
Imane Khelif | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Khelif at the 2023 Arab Games | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Aïn Sidi Ali, Laghouat, Algeria | 2 May 1999||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | Algerian | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Statistics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight class | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stance | Orthodox | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Boxing record[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total fights | 52 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wins | 43 (4 later disqualified) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wins by KO | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Losses | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Draws | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No contests | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Imane Khelif (Arabic: إيمان خليف, romanized: ʾĪmān Khalīf, pronounced [ʔiːˈmaːn xaˈliːf]; born 2 May 1999) is an Algerian professional boxer. She represented Algeria at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. On 3 August 2024, she clinched at least a bronze medal in Paris after reaching the women's 66 kg semifinals,[2] making her Algeria's first boxer to win an Olympic medal since 2000.[3]
Following Khelif's victory over Italy's Angela Carini during the 2024 Olympic Games, rumours surfaced on social media about her gender. These were fuelled by Khelif's disqualification from the 2023 Women's World Boxing Championships organised by the Russian-led International Boxing Association (IBA) after failing unspecified gender eligibility tests.[4][5] This disqualification happened three days after Khelif defeated a previously unbeaten Russian prospect, thus restoring the Russian boxer's undefeated record.[6] The IBA's Olympic status was later revoked due to governance issues as well as judging and refereeing corruption. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) and its Paris Boxing Unit stated Khelif was eligible to compete in the Olympics, and criticized the IBA's previous disqualification as "sudden and arbitrary" and taken "without any due process".[7] There is no evidence that Khelif has XY chromosomes or elevated levels of testosterone.[8] Khelif was born female and identifies as female.[9]
Early life
Khelif was born in Aïn Sidi Ali, Laghouat Province.[10][11] When she was two months old, her family moved to Biban Mesbah, a rural village in Tiaret Province, where she would grow up.[12][13] In an interview with Reuters, her father stated, "Imane is a little girl that has loved sport since she was six-years-old."[14] She originally played football before switching to boxing. In her early years, she had to commute to Tiaret to attend training sessions, and sold scrap metal to afford the bus fare.[12][15] She stated that her father initially did not allow her to participate in the sport because "he did not approve of boxing for girls".[16]
Career
2018–2021: Career beginnings and Olympic debut
At the 2018 AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships, Khelif finished 17th in the women's lightweight event after being eliminated in the first round by Karina Ibragimova.[17] At the 2019 AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships, she finished 33rd in the women's lightweight event after being eliminated in the first round by Natalia Shadrina.[15][18]
In March 2021, she won a gold medal at the Istanbul Bosphorus International Boxing Tournament, defeating Anastasia Belyakova in the final of the women's lightweight event.[19][20]
She represented Algeria in the women's lightweight event at the 2020 Summer Olympics,[21] where she was defeated by Ireland's Kellie Harrington in the quarterfinals.[22][23] She was the first female boxer to represent Algeria at the Olympics.[10]
2022: IBA Championships final and boxing successes
In February 2022, Khelif won a gold medal at the Strandja Memorial Tournament after defeating Nataliya Sychugova in the final of the women's 63 kg event.[24][25]
Khelif was selected as Algeria's flagbearer at the 2022 IBA Women's World Boxing Championships.[26] At the tournament, she became the first Algerian female boxer to reach the final after defeating Chelsey Heijnen.[27] She was then defeated by Amy Broadhurst in the final and finished runner-up.[28][29] Later that year, Khelif saw further success, winning gold medals at the Mediterranean Games and the African Amateur Boxing Championships.[30][31]
2023: IBA Championships disqualification
In March 2023, Khelif competed for the gold medal in the finals at the IBA Women's World Boxing Championships; however, she was disqualified shortly before her gold medal bout against Chinese boxer Yang Liu. The disqualification came amid a International Boxing Association's (IBA) claim that Khelif had failed unspecified eligibility tests.[32] This disqualification happened three days after Khelif defeated Azalia Amineva, a previously unbeaten Russian prospect.[6][32] The disqualification restored the Russian boxer's undefeated record.[6][32] According to the Algerian Olympic Committee, Khelif was disqualified due to medical reasons; later reports indicated her testosterone levels were too high to compete.[33][34] Uzbekistani boxer Navbakhor Khamidova was awarded the bronze medal over Khelif.[35]
In 2023, IBA president Umar Kremlev said that the disqualifications were because DNA tests "proved they had XY chromosomes".[36][8] The Washington Post stated, "It remains unclear what standards Khelif and Lin Yu Ting failed [in 2023] to lead to the disqualifications",[8][36] further writing, "There never has been evidence that [...] Khelif [...] had XY chromosomes or elevated levels of testosterone."[8] The IBA did not reveal the testing methodology, stating the "specifics remain confidential".[37] At the time, Khelif said the ruling meant having "characteristics that mean I can't box with women", but said she was the victim of a "big conspiracy" regarding the disqualification.[38] She initially appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport but later withdrew.[16]
On 31 July 2024, regarding their 2023 decision, the IBA stated that Khelif and others "did not undergo a testosterone examination but were subject to a separate and recognized test, whereby the specifics remain confidential", and that they "were found to have competitive advantages over other female competitors".[39] The following day, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) released their own statement in response, stating that the IBA's decision was "sudden and arbitrary" and "without any due process". They further stated the following:
According to the IBA minutes available on their website, this decision was initially taken solely by the IBA Secretary General and CEO. The IBA Board only ratified it afterwards and only subsequently requested that a procedure to follow in similar cases in the future be established and reflected in the IBA Regulations. The minutes also say that the IBA should "establish a clear procedure on gender testing".[40]
In July 2023, four months after the IBA Championships disqualification, Khelif represented Algeria at the Arab Games, where she won a gold medal in the women's welterweight event.[41]
In November 2023, she announced that she was turning professional.[42] Her first professional fight took place in Singapore that month.[43]
2024: Summer Olympics
In January 2024, Khelif became a UNICEF national ambassador.[15][16] In April, she won the women's 66 kg event at the World Boxing Cup in Pueblo, Colorado, U.S., defeating Emilie Sonvico in the final.[44][45]
The IBA's Olympic status was revoked in June 2023,[46] due to governance issues and perceived judging and refereeing corruption.[37][47] As a result, the boxing events in Paris for the 2024 Summer Olympics were managed by the IOC's Paris 2024 Boxing Unit.[36] The IOC cleared Khelif to compete in Paris, confirming that she complied with all necessary eligibility and medical regulations for the event.[34][48] While the IOC does not test athletes for gender,[8] it stated that all athletes competing in Paris comply with the competition's eligibility and entry regulation, and that Khelif "was born female, was registered female, lived her life as a female, boxed as a female, has a female passport".[49][40]
Seeded fifth in the women's 66 kg event,[50] Khelif defeated Hungary's Luca Hámori in the quarterfinals on 3 August, guaranteeing her at least a bronze medal. Khelif is Algeria's first boxer to win an Olympic medal since Mohamed Allalou in 2000.[51][3] She will face Thailand's Janjaem Suwannapheng in the semifinals on 6 August.[2][52]
Second-round fight against Angela Carini
![Khelif and Carini are fighting in the boxing ring.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/%C3%89preuve_Boxe_Jeux_Olympiques_2024_Arena_Paris_Nord_-_Villepinte_%28FR93%29_-_2024-08-01_-_83_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-%C3%89preuve_Boxe_Jeux_Olympiques_2024_Arena_Paris_Nord_-_Villepinte_%28FR93%29_-_2024-08-01_-_83_%28cropped%29.jpg)
As the fifth seed in the women's 66 kg event, Khelif received a bye into the second round.[53] In the second round, held on 1 August, she defeated Angela Carini of Italy 46 seconds after the match commenced, when Carini withdrew after receiving two blows, citing intense pain in her nose. Carini reportedly exclaimed "It's not fair!" after a particularly hard punch from Khelif. Because of this, Khelif received online backlash from those who questioned her gender.[54]
The Algerian Olympic Committee (COA) defended Khelif, describing the reaction towards Khelif as "unethical targeting" and "baseless propaganda". The COA stated that they have taken all necessary measures to protect Khelif and her right to compete in the Olympics.[16] The next day, Carini apologized to Khelif via the Italian newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport, stating, "All this controversy makes me sad [...] I'm sorry for my opponent, too. If the IOC said she can fight, I respect that decision."[55][56]
Khelif's father, in a statement to Sky Sports, stated, "My child is a girl. She was raised as a girl. She's a strong girl. I raised her to be hard-working and brave. She has a strong will to work and to train."[57] At a news conference on 3 August 2024, IOC President Thomas Bach defended the participation of Khelif and Lin Yu-ting, saying, "There was never any doubt about them being a woman."[58] He further reaffirmed that Khelif was born a woman and denounced hate speech against her.[49]
See also
References
- ^ "Boxing record for Imane Khelif". BoxRec.
- ^ a b Beacham, Greg (3 August 2024). "Algerian boxer Imane Khelif clinches medal at Paris Olympics after gender outcry". AP News. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ a b Maouche, Redha (2 August 2024). "Mohamed Allalou, ancien boxeur médaillé olympique : «Khelif remportera la médaille d'or»". El Moudjahid (in French). Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ Lough, Richard (3 August 2024). Williams, Allison (ed.). "Who is Imane Khelif, the boxer in Paris Olympics gender debate?". Reuters.
- ^ "Imane Khelif and Lin Yu-ting: IOC president Thomas Bach defends boxers competing at Olympics". BBC Sport. 3 August 2024.
- ^ a b c Beacham, Greg (2024). "Banned governing body that's fueling outcry on Olympic boxers has Russian ties and troubled history". ABC News.
- ^ "Joint Paris 2024 Boxing Unit/IOC Statement". International Olympic Committee. 2 August 2024. Archived from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Carpenter, Les. "Olympic boxer who faced gender-eligibility claim wins, igniting outcry". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ Li, David K.; Burke, Minyvonne; Abdelkader, Rima (3 August 2024). "Imane Khelif wins fight and declares, 'I want to tell the entire world that I am a female'". NBC News.
- ^ a b "ملاكمة/ 8 مارس: ايمان خليف مثال المرأة الجزائرية المثابرة". Algérie Presse Service (in Arabic). 8 March 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ نصر, نهى (3 August 2024). "7 معلومات عن الملاكمة الجزائرية إيمان خليف.. أثارت ضجة على مواقع التواصل". El Watan News (in Arabic). Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ a b "'I Want To Inspire': Algeria's Woman Boxer Fighting Prejudices". Barron's. 3 August 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ منصور, أصيل (2 August 2024). ""لا تهمني تعليقات السوشيل ميديا".. تعرف إلى ملاكمة الجزائر التي أثارت عاصفة". Al Arabiya (in Arabic). Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Boumzar, Abdelaziz; Herzallah, Thawab (3 August 2024). "Father of Algerian boxer Khelif says he is honoured by his daughter". Reuters. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ a b c Ayisi, Ruth (8 March 2024). "A top female boxer, Imane Khelif, dreams of gold to inspire young people". UNICEF. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Paris 2024: Algeria condemn 'baseless attacks' on boxer". BBC Sport. 31 July 2024. Archived from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships 2018 Women's Light (57-60kg) Draw Sheet" (PDF). Association Internationale de Boxe Amateur. 24 November 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships 2019 Women's Light W60 kg Draw Sheet" (PDF). Association Internationale de Boxe Amateur. 13 October 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "Algeria's Imane Khelif and Argentinean male boxers made progress at the Istanbul Bosphorus International Boxing Tournament". International Boxing Association. 22 March 2021. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Tournoi du Bosphore : Imane Khelif remporte la médaille d'or". Radio Algérie (in French). 21 March 2021. Archived from the original on 21 March 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Imane Khelif". Olympics. Archived from the original on 30 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
- ^ "Harrington guaranteed medal after reaching -60kg semis". BBC Sport. 3 August 2021. Archived from the original on 1 April 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
- ^ "Tokyo 2020: Harrington guarantees medal with Khelif win". RTÉ. 3 August 2021. Archived from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "Strandja Memorial Tournament finished in Bulgaria". International Boxing Association. 27 February 2022. Archived from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Algerian boxer Iman Khelif wins gold in Bulgaria". EPTV. 28 February 2022. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Cérémonie d'ouverture : Imane Khelif désignée porteuse du drapeau algérien". El Moudjahid (in French). 10 June 2022. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ Bachir, Kenza (18 May 2022). "Imane Khelif en finale des Mondiaux de boxe: Historique !". Interlignes. Archived from the original on 20 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
- ^ "Le Président Tebboune félicite Imane Khelif, sacrée vice-championne du monde de boxe". El Moudjahid (in French). 20 May 2022. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "Boxer in gender row Khelif wins fight in 46 seconds". RTÉ. 1 August 2024. Archived from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ "JM/Boxe: résultats des finales". Algérie Presse Service (in French). 2 July 2022. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Championnats d'Afrique de Boxe amateur 2022" (PDF). African Boxing Confederation (in French). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ a b c Beacham, Greg (3 August 2024). "Banned governing body that's fueling outcry on Olympic boxers has Russian ties and troubled history". AP News. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Chakraborty, Amlan (26 March 2023). "Two disqualified for failing to meet eligibility criteria at world champs". Reuters. Archived from the original on 1 April 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
- ^ a b "Boxers Lin and Khelif cleared for Olympics". BBC Sport. 30 July 2024. Archived from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ "IBA Women's World Championships 2023 Results". insidethegames.biz. 26 March 2023. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ a b c Ingle, Sean (30 July 2024). "Boxers who failed gender tests at world championships cleared to compete at Olympics". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Olympics: Italian boxer abandons match after less than a minute". euronews. 1 August 2024. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Algerian boxer Imane Khelif excluded from Women's World Boxing Championship final over 'eligibility'". Firstpost. Agence France-Presse. 26 March 2023. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Statement made by the International Boxing Association regarding Athletes Disqualifications in World Boxing Championships 2023". International Boxing Association. 31 July 2024. Archived from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Joint Paris 2024 Boxing Unit/IOC Statement". Olympics. 1 August 2024. Archived from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^ الألعاب الرياضية العربية 2023/ ملاكمة : تتويج إيمان خليف بالميدالية الذهبية في وزن اقل من 66 كلغ (in Arabic). Algérie Presse Service. 11 July 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2024 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Boxe : Imane Khelif passe pro". L'Algérie Aujourd'hui (in French). 23 November 2023. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ Benarbia, Yassine (24 November 2023). "Boxe : Imane Khelif réalise des débuts tonitruants dans le circuit professionnel !". La Gazette du Fennec (in French). Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Tournoi de boxe au Colorado (Etats-Unis) : L'Algérienne Imane Khelif en finale". El Watan (in French). 21 April 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "World Boxing Cup – Tournoi de Colorado : médaille d'or pour Imane Khelif". L'Est Républicain (in French). 21 April 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Olympics 2024: IOC says it is saddened by abuse boxers are receiving over 'arbitrary' gender row". Sky Sports. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ Ingle, Sean (29 July 2024). "Boxers who failed gender tests at world championships cleared to compete at Olympics". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ Nair, Aadi (29 July 2024). "Boxing-Two boxers who failed gender tests at World Championships cleared for Games". Reuters. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ a b Jacoby, Sarah (2 August 2024). "What happened with Imane Khelif? Olympic boxer's win sparks gender eligibility controversy". TODAY.com. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "Entry List by Event: Boxing Women's 66kg" (PDF). Olympics. 25 July 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Topping, Alexandra (3 August 2024). "Algerian boxer at centre of gender row sheds tears after quarter-final victory". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "Imane Khelif advances to 66kg boxing semi-finals at Olympics with victory over Anna Luca Hamori". Sky Sports. 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "Draw Sheet: Boxing Women's 66kg" (pdf). Olympics. 3 August 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Sharf, Zack (1 August 2024). "J.K. Rowling, Elon Musk Criticize Olympics After Algeria's Imane Khelif Wins Women's Boxing Match Amid Gender Controversy: 'A Misogynist Sporting Establishment'". Variety. Archived from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ Crivelli, Riccardo. "Carini: "Nulla di programmato, la mia resa non è debolezza ma maturità. Khelif? La abbraccerei"" (in Italian). Gazzetta dello Sport. Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ "Olympic boxing: Angela Carini says she wants to apologise to Imane Khelif". BBC Sport. 2 August 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Olympics 2024: Imane Khelif's father defends his daughter and says she was born a girl". Sky Sports. 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ Morgan, Tom (3 August 2024). "'No doubt' boxers like Imane Khelif are women, says Olympics president". The Telegraph. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Imane Khelif at BoxRec (registration required)
- Imane Khelif at Olympics.com
- Imane Khelif at Olympedia
- 1999 births
- Living people
- 21st-century Algerian sportswomen
- African Games competitors for Algeria
- AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships medalists
- Algerian women boxers
- Boxers at the 2020 Summer Olympics
- Boxers at the 2024 Summer Olympics
- Competitors at the 2019 African Games
- Competitors at the 2022 Mediterranean Games
- Light-welterweight boxers
- Mediterranean Games gold medalists for Algeria
- Mediterranean Games medalists in boxing
- Olympic boxers for Algeria
- People from Tiaret Province
- Sex verification in sports
- Welterweight boxers