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A '''petabyte''' (derived from the [[SI prefix]] ''[[peta-]]'' ) is a unit of [[information]] equal to one [[quadrillion]] ([[Long and short scales|short scale]]) [[byte]]s, or 1000 [[terabytes]]. The unit symbol for the petabyte is PB. The prefix peta- (P) indicates a power of 1000: |
A '''petabyte''' (derived from the [[SI prefix]] ''[[peta-]]'' ) is a unit of [[information]] equal to one [[quadrillion]] ([[Long and short scales|short scale]]) [[byte]]s, or 1000 [[terabytes]]. The unit symbol for the petabyte is PB. The prefix peta- (P) indicates a power of 1000: |
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* 1 PB = 1,000,000,000,000,000 B = 1000<sup> |
* 1 PB = 1,000,000,000,000,000 B = 1000<sup>12</sup> B = 10<sup>15</sup> B. |
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The term "[[pebibyte]]" (PiB), using a [[binary prefix]], is used for the corresponding power of 1024. |
The term "[[pebibyte]]" (PiB), using a [[binary prefix]], is used for the corresponding power of 1024. |
Revision as of 19:17, 15 October 2010
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Orders of magnitude of data |
A petabyte (derived from the SI prefix peta- ) is a unit of information equal to one quadrillion (short scale) bytes, or 1000 terabytes. The unit symbol for the petabyte is PB. The prefix peta- (P) indicates a power of 1000:
- 1 PB = 1,000,000,000,000,000 B = 100012 B = 1015 B.
The term "pebibyte" (PiB), using a binary prefix, is used for the corresponding power of 1024.
Petabytes in use
Examples of the use of "petabyte" to describe data sizes in different fields are:
- Computer hardware: Teradata Database 12 has a capacity of 50 petabytes of compressed data.[1][2]
- Internet: Google processes about 24 petabytes of data per day.[3]
- Telecoms: AT&T has about 19 petabytes of data transferred through their networks each day.[4]
- Physics: The 4 experiments in the Large Hadron Collider will produce about 15 petabytes of data per year, which will be distributed over the LHC Computing Grid.[5]
- Climate Science: The German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ) has a storage capacity of 60 petabytes of climate data.[6]
- P2P networks: As of June 2010, Isohunt has about 10.8 petabytes of files contained in torrents indexed globally.[7]
- Archives: The Internet Archive contains about 3 petabytes of data, and is growing at the rate of about 100 terabytes per month as of March, 2009.[8][9]
- Games: World of Warcraft utilizes 1.3 petabytes of storage to maintain its game.[10] Valve Steam delivers 20 petabytes of content monthly.[11]
- Film: The 2009 movie Avatar is reported to have taken over 1 petabyte of local storage at Weta Digital for the rendering of the 3D CGI effects.[12][13]
See also
References
- ^ "Teradata Database 13.0 - Database Management - SQL Database". Teradata.com. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
- ^ Paul Rubens (20 September 2004). "Thanks for memory (but I need more)". BBC News.
Of course there's no such thing as a petabyte iPod, but the good news is that we may not have too long to wait for one. Hitachi Data Systems already sells a product called the TagmaStore Universal Storage Platform which can manage up to 32 petabytes of storage for the very largest corporations, so you'd have to conclude that a pocket-sized consumer version isn't out of the question in a decade or so.
- ^ "MapReduce". Portal.acm.org. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
- ^ "AT&T- News Room". Att.com. 2008-10-23. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
- ^ "3 October 2008 - CERN: Let the number-crunching begin: the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid celebrates first data". Interactions.org. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
- ^ Treehugger, 11 Dec 2009: Meet the world's most powerful weather supercomputer
- ^ "isoHunt Forums :: View topic - 1.1 Petabytes of files on BitTorrent, network issues". Isohunt.com. Retrieved 2009-10-04.
- ^ "Internet Archive Frequently Asked Questions". Archive.org. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
- ^ Mearian, Lucas (March 19, 2009). "Internet Archive to unveil massive Wayback Machine data center". Computerworld.com. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
- ^ Radd, David (September 18, 2009). "Blizzard Drops World of Warcraft Stat Bomb". Industrygamers.com. Retrieved 2009-09-18.
- ^ "Steamworks Brochure 2010" (PDF). SteamPowered.com.
{{cite web}}
: Text "Steamworks Brochure 2010" ignored (help) - ^ Kane, Zee (January 1, 2010). "Believe it or not: Avatar takes 1 petabyte of storage space". Thenextweb.com. Retrieved 2010-01-14.
- ^ Ericson, Jim (December 21, 2009). "Processing AVATAR". Information-management.com. Retrieved 2010-01-14.