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Giving prominence to the author's claims for his song, which are possibly explained in the *following paragraphs*, Let's have some order here.
The sources do not account for that claim. We can only demonstrate similarities.
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{{bquote|The song "Zajdi, zajdi, jasno sonce" emerged from the folk song "Černej goro, černej sestro". In listening to that song and occasionally singing it, I came up with the idea to make something similar in terms of content, but with a completely different melody. So, I gradually began to sing the song, which would soon after become very popular everywhere I sung it. That song means a lot to me because it was received well by many individuals interested in folk music, but above all it means a lot to me because it was accepted by the people. Every time I'd go somewhere I think everyone present expected me to sing it.<ref> Тодевски, К. (2002) „Од Галичник до легенда“. ''Дирекција за култура и уметност, Скопје''</ref>}}
{{bquote|The song "Zajdi, zajdi, jasno sonce" emerged from the folk song "Černej goro, černej sestro". In listening to that song and occasionally singing it, I came up with the idea to make something similar in terms of content, but with a completely different melody. So, I gradually began to sing the song, which would soon after become very popular everywhere I sung it. That song means a lot to me because it was received well by many individuals interested in folk music, but above all it means a lot to me because it was accepted by the people. Every time I'd go somewhere I think everyone present expected me to sing it.<ref> Тодевски, К. (2002) „Од Галичник до легенда“. ''Дирекција за култура и уметност, Скопје''</ref>}}


It is based on the texts of two earlier [[folk song]]s collected by the [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] writer [[Lyuben Karavelov]] and published in [[Veliko Turnovo]] in 1878.
It is similar to the texts of two [[folk song]]s collected by the [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] writer [[Lyuben Karavelov]] and published in [[Veliko Turnovo]] in 1878.


Of the first stanza, beginning with ''zajdi, zajdi jasno slănce'' ('o set, o set, clear sun'), lines 2–4 are adapted from lines 10–12 of a Karavelov song called ''Sbirajte sa, momi, bulki''<ref>[http://liternet.bg/folklor/sbornici/karavelov/s4.htm Karavelov, НОВА ПЕСНОПОЙКА, online edition]</ref>, where the preceding first line of the stanza is instead ''Slănce jarko, slănce svetlo''. The following two stanzas, beginning with the line ''Crni goro, crni sestro'', are based on lines 21–28 of another Karavelov song called ''Bulka vărvi''<ref>[http://liternet.bg/folklor/sbornici/karavelov/15.htm Karavelov, НОВА ПЕСНОПОЙКА, online edition]</ref>
Of the first stanza, beginning with ''zajdi, zajdi jasno slănce'' ('o set, o set, clear sun'), lines 2–4 are similar to lines 10–12 of a Karavelov song called ''Sbirajte sa, momi, bulki''<ref>[http://liternet.bg/folklor/sbornici/karavelov/s4.htm Karavelov, НОВА ПЕСНОПОЙКА, online edition]</ref>, where the preceding first line of the stanza is instead ''Slănce jarko, slănce svetlo''. The following two stanzas, beginning with the line ''Crni goro, crni sestro'', are similar to lines 21–28 of another Karavelov song called ''Bulka vărvi''<ref>[http://liternet.bg/folklor/sbornici/karavelov/15.htm Karavelov, НОВА ПЕСНОПОЙКА, online edition]</ref>
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Revision as of 16:48, 15 February 2011

Zajdi, zajdi, jasno sonce or Zajdi, zajdi, jasno slănce (O Set, O Set, Clear Sun; Template:Lang-mk; Template:Lang-bg; Template:Lang-sr) is a Macedonian-language folk-style song composed by Aleksandar Sarievski and based on a Bulgarian folk song or on a tavern song originally sung in the Bulgarian lands;[1] in recent times, it has gained popularity throughout the Balkans. In the past sixty years, it has become one of the songs the people of the former Yugoslavia most often associate with the Republic of Macedonia.[citation needed]


Origins

The song has Balkan folklore roots. The song was written by Macedonian singer-songwriter Aleksandar Sarievski. Sarievski described his creation in these terms:

The song "Zajdi, zajdi, jasno sonce" emerged from the folk song "Černej goro, černej sestro". In listening to that song and occasionally singing it, I came up with the idea to make something similar in terms of content, but with a completely different melody. So, I gradually began to sing the song, which would soon after become very popular everywhere I sung it. That song means a lot to me because it was received well by many individuals interested in folk music, but above all it means a lot to me because it was accepted by the people. Every time I'd go somewhere I think everyone present expected me to sing it.[2]

It is similar to the texts of two folk songs collected by the Bulgarian writer Lyuben Karavelov and published in Veliko Turnovo in 1878.

Of the first stanza, beginning with zajdi, zajdi jasno slănce ('o set, o set, clear sun'), lines 2–4 are similar to lines 10–12 of a Karavelov song called Sbirajte sa, momi, bulki[3], where the preceding first line of the stanza is instead Slănce jarko, slănce svetlo. The following two stanzas, beginning with the line Crni goro, crni sestro, are similar to lines 21–28 of another Karavelov song called Bulka vărvi[4]

Sarievski's text Karavelov text

Zajdi, zajdi jasno sonce
zajdi pomrači se
i ti jasna le mesečino
begaj udavi se.

Slănce jarko, slănce svetlo,
zajdi, pomrači sa;
a ti, jasna mesečinko,
bjagaj, udavi sa!

Crni goro, crni sestro
dvajca da crnejme
ti za tvojte lisja le goro
jas za mojta mladost.

Tvojte lisja goro sestro
pak ḱe ti se vratat
mojta mladost goro le sestro
nema da se vrati

Černej, goro, černej, sestro,
dvama da černejme,
ti za tvojte listi, goro,
az za părvo libe.

Tvojte listi, goro-le sestro,
pak štăt da pokarat,
mojta mladost, goro-le sestro
ne šte se povărne.

Sarievski's text Karavelov text

O set, o set, clear Sun,
Set, go dark,
And you too o, clear Moon,
Begone, drown yourself.

O burning Sun, o bright Sun,
Set, go dark,
And you too o, clear Moon,
Begone, drown yourself.

Darken forest, darken sister,
Let us both get dark,
You for your leaves o, forest,
Me for my youth.

Your leaves forest, sister,
Will be back again,
My youth o, forest o, sister,
Will never return.

Darken forest, darken sister,
Let us both get dark,
You for your leaves o, forest,
Me for my first love.

Your leaves forest, sister,
Will grow again,
My youth o, forest o, sister,
Will never return.

Controversy

The origin of the song is a matter of dispute between parties in Bulgaria and the Republic of Macedonia. According to folklorist Nikolay Kaufman, who finds the melody identical to that of an earlier Karavelov song, it is based on a Bulgarian folk song.[1] Professor Georgi Kraev, on the other hand, views it as more of Balkan song, originally popularised in Bulgaria and only later in the rest of the peninsula.[1] The text itself is derived from two different songs initially published by Karavelov in 1878 or even in 1861.[5]

Cultural references

References

  1. ^ a b c "Whom does "Zaydi, Zaydi, Yasno Slance" belong to - "Politika" newspaper". politika.bg. Retrieved 2008-10-10.
  2. ^ Тодевски, К. (2002) „Од Галичник до легенда“. Дирекција за култура и уметност, Скопје
  3. ^ Karavelov, НОВА ПЕСНОПОЙКА, online edition
  4. ^ Karavelov, НОВА ПЕСНОПОЙКА, online edition
  5. ^ "Тодор Моллов — Бележка на редактора". liternet.bg. Retrieved 2008-10-10.
  6. ^ ""Зайди, зайди ясно слънце" в изпълнение на Роси Пандова". www.az-jenata.com. Retrieved 2008-10-10.