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'''Ayrums''' ([[Azerbaijani language|Azeri]]: ''ayrım''; {{lang-hy|այրում}}) are |
'''Ayrums''' ([[Azerbaijani language|Azeri]]: ''ayrım''; {{lang-hy|այրում}}) are an [[Urum]] tribe of the [[Caucasus]], believed to be direct descendants of [[Greeks|Greek]] [[colonialists]]. More recently, they have become assimilated by [[Azeris]], [[Armenians]]{{Citation needed|date=January 2010}}, and other [[Caucasian peoples]]. In the early 20th century, a handful of Ayrums migrated to [[Turkey]] and [[Iran]]. Toponyms derived from the word "Ayrum" still exist (or existed until recent decades) in northwestern [[Azerbaijan]] and northeastern [[Armenia]], e.g. Mets Ayrum, Pokr Ayrum, Baganis-Ayrum, Polad-Ayrum, Gushchu-Ayrum, etc. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The Ayrums are descended from the [[Hayhurum]]s{{Citation needed|date=January 2010}} and Greek Orthodox [[Caucasian Albania]]ns, who were later Islamized.<ref>[http://mestchora.chat.ru/azerb1.html Ethnotoponymic Data on the Settlement of Turkic-Speaking Tribes in Azerbaijan] by G.D.Agayev (in Russian). Retrieved 22 September 2006</ref>{{Dead link|date=January 2010}} |
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==Notable Ayrums== |
==Notable Ayrums== |
Revision as of 00:07, 14 July 2011
Ayrums (Azeri: ayrım; Armenian: այրում) are an Urum tribe of the Caucasus, believed to be direct descendants of Greek colonialists. More recently, they have become assimilated by Azeris, Armenians[citation needed], and other Caucasian peoples. In the early 20th century, a handful of Ayrums migrated to Turkey and Iran. Toponyms derived from the word "Ayrum" still exist (or existed until recent decades) in northwestern Azerbaijan and northeastern Armenia, e.g. Mets Ayrum, Pokr Ayrum, Baganis-Ayrum, Polad-Ayrum, Gushchu-Ayrum, etc.
History
The Ayrums are descended from the Hayhurums[citation needed] and Greek Orthodox Caucasian Albanians, who were later Islamized.[1][dead link]
Notable Ayrums
- Noush-Afarin Ayromlou, who was Reza Shah of Iran's mother.
- Tadj ol-Molouk Ayromlou, Reza Shah's second wife and the queen-consort of Iran.
- General Muhammad-Husayn Ayrom, Tadj ol-Molouk's first cousin and a high-ranking general in the Persian Cossack Brigade.
See also
References
- ^ Ethnotoponymic Data on the Settlement of Turkic-Speaking Tribes in Azerbaijan by G.D.Agayev (in Russian). Retrieved 22 September 2006