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Windows 8 editions: Difference between revisions

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Editions: Hyper-V is a feature of Windows Server OS. Windows 8 Pro can only act as a client to Hyper-V.
Editions: Correctly changed to show Windows 8 Pro can participate in a Windows Domain and removed the previous refference to "server" as Windows 8 Pro acts as a client in the domain.
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:Windows 8 is the basic edition of Windows for the x86 and x86-64 architectures. This edition contains features aimed at the home [[market segment]] and provides all of the basic new Windows 8 features including the Start screen with semantic zoom, live tiles, [[Windows Store]], Internet Explorer 10, connected standby, Microsoft account integration, the Windows desktop and more.
:Windows 8 is the basic edition of Windows for the x86 and x86-64 architectures. This edition contains features aimed at the home [[market segment]] and provides all of the basic new Windows 8 features including the Start screen with semantic zoom, live tiles, [[Windows Store]], Internet Explorer 10, connected standby, Microsoft account integration, the Windows desktop and more.
; {{visible anchor|Windows 8 Pro}}
; {{visible anchor|Windows 8 Pro}}
:Windows 8 Pro is comparable to Windows 7 Professional and Ultimate<ref name="official1">{{cite web|url=http://windowsteamblog.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/04/16/announcing-the-windows-8-editions.aspx|title=Announcing the Windows 8 Editions|author=LeBlanc, Brandon|year=2012|accessdate=17 April 2012}}</ref><ref name="ZDNet1">{{cite web|url=http://www.zdnet.com/blog/microsoft/microsoft-here-are-the-four-editions-of-windows-8/12461?tag=mncol;txt|title=Microsoft: Here are the four editions of Windows 8 | ZDNet"|author=Foley, Mary Jo|year=2012|accessdate=17 April 2012}}</ref> and is targeted towards enthusiasts and business users; it includes all the features of Windows 8. Additional features include connecting to your computer remotely through a [[Remote Desktop Services|Remote Desktop]] connection<ref>http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows/compare</ref>, the ability to participate in a [[Windows Server domain]], [[Encrypting File System]], Client [[Hyper-V]]<ref>http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/04/16/announcing-the-windows-8-editions.aspx</ref>, and [[VHD (file format)|Virtual Hard Disk]] Booting, [[Group Policy]] as well as [[BitLocker Drive Encryption|BitLocker]] and BitLocker To Go. [[Windows Media Center]] functionality will be available only for Windows 8 Pro as a paid "add-on."<ref name=blogwindows>{{cite web|last=LeBlanc|first=Brandon|title=Upgrade to Windows 8 Pro for $39.99|url=http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/07/02/upgrade-to-windows-8-pro-for-39-99.aspx|work=Blogging Windows|accessdate=19 October 2012}}</ref>
:Windows 8 Pro is comparable to Windows 7 Professional and Ultimate<ref name="official1">{{cite web|url=http://windowsteamblog.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/04/16/announcing-the-windows-8-editions.aspx|title=Announcing the Windows 8 Editions|author=LeBlanc, Brandon|year=2012|accessdate=17 April 2012}}</ref><ref name="ZDNet1">{{cite web|url=http://www.zdnet.com/blog/microsoft/microsoft-here-are-the-four-editions-of-windows-8/12461?tag=mncol;txt|title=Microsoft: Here are the four editions of Windows 8 | ZDNet"|author=Foley, Mary Jo|year=2012|accessdate=17 April 2012}}</ref> and is targeted towards enthusiasts and business users; it includes all the features of Windows 8. Additional features include connecting to your computer remotely through a [[Remote Desktop Services|Remote Desktop]] connection<ref>http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows/compare</ref>, the ability to participate in a [[Windows domain]], [[Encrypting File System]], Client [[Hyper-V]]<ref>http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/04/16/announcing-the-windows-8-editions.aspx</ref>, and [[VHD (file format)|Virtual Hard Disk]] Booting, [[Group Policy]] as well as [[BitLocker Drive Encryption|BitLocker]] and BitLocker To Go. [[Windows Media Center]] functionality will be available only for Windows 8 Pro as a paid "add-on."<ref name=blogwindows>{{cite web|last=LeBlanc|first=Brandon|title=Upgrade to Windows 8 Pro for $39.99|url=http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/07/02/upgrade-to-windows-8-pro-for-39-99.aspx|work=Blogging Windows|accessdate=19 October 2012}}</ref>
; {{visible anchor|Windows 8 Enterprise}}
; {{visible anchor|Windows 8 Enterprise}}
:Windows 8 Enterprise provides all the features in Windows 8 Pro (except the ability to install the Windows Media Center add-on), with additional features to assist with IT organization (see table below).<ref name="official1"/> This edition is available to [[Microsoft Software Assurance|Software Assurance]] customers, as well as [[Microsoft Developer Network|MSDN]] and [[Microsoft TechNet|Technet Professional]] subscribers, and was released on August 16, 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://windowsteamblog.com/windows/b/springboard/archive/2012/08/16/windows-8-is-ready-for-your-enterprise.aspx | title=Windows 8 Is Ready For Your Enterprise |publisher=Microsoft | date=16 August 2012 | accessdate=16 August 2012 | author=Rose, Stephen}}</ref>
:Windows 8 Enterprise provides all the features in Windows 8 Pro (except the ability to install the Windows Media Center add-on), with additional features to assist with IT organization (see table below).<ref name="official1"/> This edition is available to [[Microsoft Software Assurance|Software Assurance]] customers, as well as [[Microsoft Developer Network|MSDN]] and [[Microsoft TechNet|Technet Professional]] subscribers, and was released on August 16, 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://windowsteamblog.com/windows/b/springboard/archive/2012/08/16/windows-8-is-ready-for-your-enterprise.aspx | title=Windows 8 Is Ready For Your Enterprise |publisher=Microsoft | date=16 August 2012 | accessdate=16 August 2012 | author=Rose, Stephen}}</ref>

Revision as of 17:49, 31 October 2012

Windows 8 has four editions, each with varying feature sets.[1]

Editions

Windows 8
Windows 8 is the basic edition of Windows for the x86 and x86-64 architectures. This edition contains features aimed at the home market segment and provides all of the basic new Windows 8 features including the Start screen with semantic zoom, live tiles, Windows Store, Internet Explorer 10, connected standby, Microsoft account integration, the Windows desktop and more.
Windows 8 Pro
Windows 8 Pro is comparable to Windows 7 Professional and Ultimate[2][3] and is targeted towards enthusiasts and business users; it includes all the features of Windows 8. Additional features include connecting to your computer remotely through a Remote Desktop connection[4], the ability to participate in a Windows domain, Encrypting File System, Client Hyper-V[5], and Virtual Hard Disk Booting, Group Policy as well as BitLocker and BitLocker To Go. Windows Media Center functionality will be available only for Windows 8 Pro as a paid "add-on."[6]
Windows 8 Enterprise
Windows 8 Enterprise provides all the features in Windows 8 Pro (except the ability to install the Windows Media Center add-on), with additional features to assist with IT organization (see table below).[2] This edition is available to Software Assurance customers, as well as MSDN and Technet Professional subscribers, and was released on August 16, 2012.[7]
Windows RT
Windows RT will only be available pre-installed on ARM-based devices such as tablet PCs.[8] It will include touch-optimized desktop versions of the basic set of Office 2013 applications to users—Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote, and support device encryption capabilities. Several business-focused features such as Group Policy and domain support are not included.

Unlike Windows Vista and Windows 7, there are no Starter, Home Basic, Home Premium, or Ultimate editions.[9]

Regional restrictions and variations

All editions have the ability to use language packs, enabling multiple user interface languages.[3] (This functionality was previously only available in Windows 7 Ultimate or Enterprise.) However, in China and a small number of other emerging markets, an edition of Windows 8 without this capability will be offered.[2] In China, a region-specific edition, Windows 8 for China, will be released, as confirmed by Steve Guggenheimer, Corporate Vice President.[10] It will be offered at relatively low price in an attempt to curb rampant software piracy in China.

Additional Windows 8 editions specially destined for European markets have the letter "N" suffixed to their names and do not include a bundled copy of Windows Media Player. Microsoft was required to create the "N" editions of Windows after the European Commission ruled in 2004 that it needed to provide a copy of Windows without Windows Media Player tied in.

Upgrade compatibility

The following in-place upgrade paths are supported from Windows 7.[2] Note that it is only possible to upgrade from a IA-32 version of Windows 7 to an IA-32 version of Windows 8; an x64 version of Windows 7 can only be upgraded to an x64 version of Windows 8. Windows RT cannot be installed on the same hardware that accepts Windows 7, as Windows RT is designed exclusively for ARM architecture's only which Windows Vista and 7 do not support. In addition, it is possible to upgrade Windows XP and Windows Vista to Windows 8 Pro.[11]

Windows 8 upgrade path[12]
Windows 7 edition Can upgrade to
Windows RT?
Can upgrade to
Windows 8?
Can upgrade to
Windows 8 Pro?
Can upgrade to
Windows 8 Enterprise?
Enterprise No No No Yes
Ultimate Yes No
Professional Yes
Home Premium Yes No
Home Basic
Starter

Comparison chart

Comparison of Windows 8 editions[2][13]
Features Windows RT Windows 8 Windows 8 Pro Windows 8 Enterprise
Availability[14] Pre-installed on devices[8] Most channels Most channels Volume License customers
Architecture ARM (32-bit) IA-32 (32-bit) or x86-64 (64-bit) IA-32 (32-bit) or x86-64 (64-bit) IA-32 (32-bit) or x86-64 (64-bit)
Trusted boot Yes Yes Yes Yes
Picture password Yes Yes Yes Yes
Start screen, Semantic Zoom, Live Tiles Yes Yes Yes Yes
Touch and Thumb keyboard Yes Yes Yes Yes
Language packs Yes Yes Yes Yes
Updated File Explorer Yes Yes Yes Yes
Standard apps[a] Yes Yes Yes Yes
File History Yes Yes Yes Yes
Refresh and reset of OS Yes Yes Yes Yes
Play To Yes Yes Yes Yes
Connected standby Yes Yes Yes Yes
Windows Update Yes Yes Yes Yes
Windows Defender Yes Yes Yes Yes
Better multi-monitor support Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Windows Task Manager Yes Yes Yes Yes
ISO image and VHD mounting Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mobile broadband features Yes Yes Yes Yes
Microsoft account integration Yes Yes Yes Yes
Internet Explorer 10 Yes Yes Yes Yes
SmartScreen Yes Yes Yes Yes
Windows Store Yes Yes Yes Yes
Xbox Live app (including Xbox Live Arcade)[15][16] Yes Yes Yes Yes
Exchange ActiveSync Yes Yes Yes Yes
Snap Yes Yes Yes Yes
Can connect to a VPN? Yes Yes Yes Yes
Desktop Partial Yes Yes Yes
Supported third-party apps[2][17] Windows Store apps only Windows Store and desktop Windows Store and desktop Windows Store and desktop
Remote Desktop Client only Client only Client and host Client and host
Storage Spaces No Yes Yes Yes
Windows Media Player No Yes Yes Yes
Encryption features Device encryption[b] Unavailable BitLocker and EFS BitLocker and EFS
Sideload Windows Store apps Yes[19] No[13] Yes[20] Yes[13]
Boot from VHD No No Yes Yes
Can join a Windows domain? No No Yes Yes
Group Policy No No Yes Yes
Hyper-V[21] No No On 64-bit versions only with SLAT capable CPU
AppLocker[c] No No No Yes
Windows To Go No No No Yes
DirectAccess No No No Yes
BranchCache[d] No No No Yes
Can be virtualized by RemoteFX? No No No Yes
Microsoft Office apps bundled with OS[e] Yes No No No
Windows Media Center No No Via an add-in[24] No
Windows RT Windows 8 Windows 8 Pro Windows 8 Enterprise

Notes

  1. ^ Includes Mail, Calendar, People, Messaging, Photos, Reader, Music, Video, Bing, Weather, Sports, News, Finance, Camera, Travel, Maps and SkyDrive app
  2. ^ Device encryption, a feature introduced in Windows Mobile 6.5, encrypts the contents of a mobile device to enhance their security.[18]
  3. ^ AppLocker enforces application whitelisting or blacklisting in a corporate environment. In other words, it can be used to allow or prevent execution of software based on name, version number or publisher.[22]
  4. ^ BranchCache, a feature of Windows 7 and later, locally caches contents received from a file server or web server to enable faster subsequent uses.[23]
  5. ^ Includes Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote RT

References

  1. ^ Bradley, Tom (17 April 2012). "Windows 8: Which Version Should You Choose?". PCWorld. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  2. ^ a b c d e f LeBlanc, Brandon (2012). "Announcing the Windows 8 Editions". Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  3. ^ a b Foley, Mary Jo (2012). "Microsoft: Here are the four editions of Windows 8". Retrieved 17 April 2012. {{cite web}}: Text "ZDNet"" ignored (help)
  4. ^ http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows/compare
  5. ^ http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/04/16/announcing-the-windows-8-editions.aspx
  6. ^ LeBlanc, Brandon. "Upgrade to Windows 8 Pro for $39.99". Blogging Windows. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  7. ^ Rose, Stephen (16 August 2012). "Windows 8 Is Ready For Your Enterprise". Microsoft. Retrieved 16 August 2012.
  8. ^ a b Mackie, Kurt (17 April 2012). "Microsoft Names Windows 8 Editions, Unveils ARM-Based 'Windows RT'". Redmonad Channel Partner. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  9. ^ Taylor, Bill (17 April 2012). "Microsoft Announces Revamped Windows 8 Editions". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  10. ^ Zac (10 April 2012) Windows 8 China edition confirmed by Microsoft employee? Winbeta.org. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
  11. ^ Leblanc, Brandon. "Upgrade to Windows 8 Pro for $39.99". Blogging Windows. Microsoft. Retrieved 2012-07-03. You can add Windows Media Center for free through the "add features" option within Windows 8 Pro after your upgrade.
  12. ^ "Windows 8 Upgrade Paths". Microsoft TechNet. Microsoft. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  13. ^ a b c Thurott, Paul (18 April 2012). "Microsoft Details Windows 8 Enterprise". Penton Media. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  14. ^ Thurott, Paul (16 April 2012). "News Flash! Microsoft Stops SKUing Customers with Windows 8". Penton Media. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  15. ^ "Windows 8 To Integrate Xbox Live Support". Maximum PC. Retrieved 2011-08-29.
  16. ^ "Windows 8 Feature Focus: Xbox LIVE Games". Paul Thurrott's Supersite for Windows. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
  17. ^ "Windows 8 vs Windows RT: what's the difference?". TechRadar. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  18. ^ "Device Encryption". MSDN Library. Microsoft. 8 April 2010. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
  19. ^ Sinofsky, Steven. "Managing "BYO" PCs in the enterprise (including WOA)". Building Windows 8. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  20. ^ "How to Add and Remove Apps". Retrieved 4 October 2012.
  21. ^ Sinofsky, Steven (9 July 2011). "Bringing Hyper-V to "Windows 8"". Building Windows 8. Microsoft. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
  22. ^ "AppLocker". Microsoft TechNet. Microsoft. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  23. ^ "BranchCache". Windows Server 2008 R2 homepage. Microsoft. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
  24. ^ Leblanc, Brandon. "Upgrade to Windows 8 Pro for $39.99". Blogging Windows. Microsoft. Retrieved 2012-07-03. If you install the Windows 8 Pro System Builder product, you will be able to add Windows Media Center via the "add features" option within the product for free during the promotion.