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==Baseball front office==
==Baseball front office==
Lee MacPhail entered baseball in his father's Brooklyn Dodger organization, then joined the Yankees when Larry MacPhail became a co-owner of the Bombers in {{by|1945}}. The younger MacPhail rose through the Yankees system, eventually becoming [[farm system]] director in the late 1940s and contributing to the organization's seven [[World Series]] championships from 1949 to 1958. He then moved to the Baltimore Orioles front office as general manager and, later, club president. At the time of his departure from Baltimore, MacPhail and his successor, [[Harry Dalton]], were beginning negotiations with the Reds for a blockbuster trade that would bring [[Frank Robinson]] to Baltimore; Robinson would lead the Orioles to the [[1966 Baltimore Orioles season|1966]] world championship and win the American League [[Triple Crown (baseball)|Triple Crown]] and [[Most Valuable Player (baseball)|Most Valuable Player]] award.
Lee MacPhail entered baseball in his father's Brooklyn Dodger organization, then joined the Yankees when Larry MacPhail became a co-owner of the Bombers in {{by|1945}}. {{fact}} The younger MacPhail rose through the Yankees system, eventually becoming [[farm system]] director in the late 1940s and contributing to the organization's seven [[World Series]] championships from 1949 to 1958. He then moved to the Baltimore Orioles front office as general manager and, later, club president. {{fact}} At the time of his departure from Baltimore, MacPhail and his successor, [[Harry Dalton]], were beginning negotiations with the Reds for a blockbuster trade that would bring [[Frank Robinson]] to Baltimore; Robinson would lead the Orioles to the [[1966 Baltimore Orioles season|1966]] world championship and win the American League [[Triple Crown (baseball)|Triple Crown]] and [[Most Valuable Player (baseball)|Most Valuable Player]] award. {{fact}}


After a brief term as top aide to the new commissioner, Eckert, in 1965–66,<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xQlIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UwANAAAAIBAJ&pg=808,1060327&dq=lee-macphail+yankees+general-manager&hl=en]</ref> MacPhail served as the Yankees' general manager from October 14, 1966 to 1974, a rebuilding phase of the Yanks marked by the promotion of [[Bobby Murcer]] and [[Thurman Munson]] to the club, but no pennants or postseason appearances. MacPhail was elected American League President,<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=e_4LAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HVgDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7296,555587&dq=gabe-paul+lee-macphail+yankees+general-manager&hl=en]</ref> serving from 1974 to 1984. During his tenure, he oversaw expansion to the [[Toronto Blue Jays]] and the [[Seattle Mariners]] and was credited with bringing an end to the [[1981 baseball strike]] when he stepped in for the owners to handle stalled negotiations.
After a brief term as top aide to the new commissioner, Eckert, in 1965–66,<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xQlIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UwANAAAAIBAJ&pg=808,1060327&dq=lee-macphail+yankees+general-manager&hl=en]</ref> MacPhail served as the Yankees' general manager from October 14, 1966 to 1974, a rebuilding phase of the Yanks marked by the promotion of [[Bobby Murcer]] and [[Thurman Munson]] to the club, but no pennants or postseason appearances. MacPhail was elected American League President,<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=e_4LAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HVgDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7296,555587&dq=gabe-paul+lee-macphail+yankees+general-manager&hl=en]</ref> serving from 1974 to 1984. During his tenure, he oversaw expansion to the [[Toronto Blue Jays]] and the [[Seattle Mariners]] and was credited with bringing an end to the [[1981 baseball strike]] when he stepped in for the owners to handle stalled negotiations.

Revision as of 10:00, 10 November 2012

Leland Stanford MacPhail, Jr. (October 25, 1917 – November 8, 2012) was born in Nashville, Tennessee, and was an American front-office executive in Major League Baseball. MacPhail was a baseball executive for 45 years, serving as the director of player personnel for the New York Yankees, the president and general manager of the Baltimore Orioles, chief aide to Commissioner of Baseball William Eckert, executive vice president and general manager of the Yankees, and president of the American League.

He was the son of Larry MacPhail, front office executive with the Cincinnati Reds, Brooklyn Dodgers and the Yankees. His brother Bill MacPhail was president of CBS Sports and later was president of CNN Sports, brought on by Ted Turner to create the department upon the network's launch. Lee MacPhail's son Andy was general manager of the Minnesota Twins from 1986–1994 and president/CEO of the Chicago Cubs from 1994–2006, and served as the president/baseball operations for the Baltimore Orioles from 2007–2011. In addition, grandson Lee MacPhail IV is active in baseball as a scout for the Orioles.[1]

Baseball front office

Lee MacPhail entered baseball in his father's Brooklyn Dodger organization, then joined the Yankees when Larry MacPhail became a co-owner of the Bombers in 1945. [citation needed] The younger MacPhail rose through the Yankees system, eventually becoming farm system director in the late 1940s and contributing to the organization's seven World Series championships from 1949 to 1958. He then moved to the Baltimore Orioles front office as general manager and, later, club president. [citation needed] At the time of his departure from Baltimore, MacPhail and his successor, Harry Dalton, were beginning negotiations with the Reds for a blockbuster trade that would bring Frank Robinson to Baltimore; Robinson would lead the Orioles to the 1966 world championship and win the American League Triple Crown and Most Valuable Player award. [citation needed]

After a brief term as top aide to the new commissioner, Eckert, in 1965–66,[2] MacPhail served as the Yankees' general manager from October 14, 1966 to 1974, a rebuilding phase of the Yanks marked by the promotion of Bobby Murcer and Thurman Munson to the club, but no pennants or postseason appearances. MacPhail was elected American League President,[3] serving from 1974 to 1984. During his tenure, he oversaw expansion to the Toronto Blue Jays and the Seattle Mariners and was credited with bringing an end to the 1981 baseball strike when he stepped in for the owners to handle stalled negotiations.

MacPhail also played a major role in the 1983 Pine Tar Game, where a home run was taken away from Kansas City Royals slugger George Brett.

Later life

MacPhail lived in Delray Beach, Florida, where he died Thursday night November 8, 2012 at his home. He was 95. At time of his death he was the oldest living Hall of Famer.[4]

Honors and awards

Baseball Hall of Fame

He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1998, joining his father, who had been elected in 1978, as the only father and son members.

Lee MacPhail MVP Award

The American League Championship Series Most Valuable Player Award is named for Lee MacPhail.[5]

Footnotes

  1. ^ Fox Sports 2011-12-16
  2. ^ [1]
  3. ^ [2]
  4. ^ "LEE MACPHAIL, OLDEST HALL OF FAMER, DEAD AT 95". AP. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
  5. ^ Brown, David (October 26, 2009). "Second Guess: Does Alex Rodriguez, not CC, deserve ALCS MVP?". Big League Stew sports blog (Yahoo! Inc.). Retrieved January 27, 2010.
Preceded by Baltimore Orioles General Manager
19581965
Succeeded by
Preceded by New York Yankees General Manager
19661974
Succeeded by

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